SS Hansa (1899)

Summary

The Hansa was a Swedish passenger ship, in use on the route between the Swedish mainland and Visby. She was torpedoed and sunk by a Soviet submarine in 1944, during World War II.

History
Sweden
NameSS Hansa
OperatorÅngfartygs AB Gotland, of Visby.
Port of registry Sweden
BuilderWilliam Lindbergs Verkstads- och Varfs AB, Stockholm
Yard number233
Launched16 September 1899
FateSunk on 24 November 1944
General characteristics
Tonnage563 tons
Length47.9 m
Beam7.8 m
Draught3.9 m
Capacity63
Crew23

Career and sinking edit

The Hansa was a passenger steamship built in Stockholm in 1899 for Ångfartygs AB Gotland, of Visby. She was built along luxury yacht lines and had dining room for 40 guests. In addition to sailing between the mainland and Visby, she also called at a number of other ports such as Danzig, Tallinn and Riga, during the 1930s.

On 24 November 1944, the Hansa was torpedoed and sunk between Nynäshamn and Visby by a Soviet submarine. At 05:57 a torpedo caused a large explosion, and the ship sank within a few minutes; 84 people died and two survived, including Swedish Army captain Arne Mohlin. The two survivors were rescued by the Swedish minesweepers Landsort and Arholma. Investigations after the war pointed to the Soviet submarine L21 as being responsible for the sinking. In 1992, information uncovered in Russian archives confirmed the Hansa was sunk by the L-21.[1]

Commemoration edit

A memorial plaque in Visby Cathedral commemorates the sinking of the ship and the loss of innocent lives. The ship's bell of the Hansa is also preserved in the cathedral.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Hansa". Vrak - Museum of wrecks. Retrieved 21 February 2024.

External links edit

  • Hansa at DigitaltMuseum