SS Howard L. Shaw

Summary

Howard L. Shaw was a 451-foot (137 m) long propeller driven freighter that operated on the Great Lakes of North America from her launching in 1900 to her retirement 1969. She is currently serving as a breakwater in Ontario Place on Lake Ontario.

Howard L. Shaw in Poe Lock
History
United States
Name
  • Howard L. Shaw
Operator
  • John Shaw Transit Company (1900-1901)
  • Eddy Shaw Transit Company (a subsidiary of John Shaw Transit Company) (1901-1902)
  • Donora Mining Company (a subsidiary of U.S. Steel) (1902-1904)
  • Pittsburgh Steamship Company (1904-1940)
  • Upper Lakes & St. Lawrence Transportation Company (1940-1969)
Port of registry United States,
BuilderDetroit Shipbuilding Company, Wyandotte, Michigan
Yard number136
LaunchedSeptember 15, 1900
Completed1900
In service1900
Out of service1969
IdentificationU.S. Registry #96524
FateSunk as a breakwater at Ontario Place
General characteristics
Class and typeBulk Freighter
Tonnage4,901 gross 3,802 net
Length451 ft (137 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Height28 ft (8.5 m)
Installed power2 x Scotch marine boilers
Propulsion1,150 horsepower triple expansion steam engine attached to a single fixed pitch propeller
Speed10 knots
NotesThe Shaw was the last vessel to see the ill-fated John Owen

History edit

Howard L. Shaw was built by the Detroit Shipbuilding Company of Wyandotte, Michigan. She was launched on 15 September 1900 as hull #136. she began service on 2 October 1900. On 1 November 1900, Howard L. Shaw loaded 260,000 bushels of flax in Duluth, Minnesota which was a new port record. The cost of the cargo was valued at $468,000.

In 1902 Howard L. Shaw was purchased by U.S. Steel. In 1904 Howard L. Shaw was transferred to the Pittsburgh Steamship Company. On 25 May 1906 Howard L. Shaw passed between the cable connecting the steamer Coralia and her barge Maia which raked the deck of spars and the smokestack.

 
Howard L. Shaw after her accident in 1906

Howard L. Shaw ran aground after the collision. Howard L. Shaw was the last vessel to see the wooden steamer John Owen on 12 November 1919 before she was lost in a storm on Lake Superior. In 1922 Howard L. Shaw's hull was reconstructed with arch frames by the Toledo Shipbuilding Company of Toledo, Ohio, while in Toledo she also had her old boilers replaced by brand new Scotch marine boilers. On 26 April 1926, Howard L. Shaw ran aground in Mud Lake while downbound from the St. Marys River.[1]

Canadian registry edit

Howard L. Shaw was sold to the Upper Lakes & St. Lawrence Transportation Company (renamed Upper Lakes Shipping Ltd. in 1959) in late 1940 (her Canadian identification was C172356). On 13 December 1958 Howard L. Shaw while downbound was stuck in ice delaying eleven other freighters. On 6 September 1963 Howard L. Shaw was dynamited in Chicago, Illinois because of a labor dispute between American and Canadian labor unions. The explosion blew a 2-foot (0.61 m) hole in the port side of the vessel. The ship was later towed to Chicago, Illinois for repairs. Howard L. Shaw was tied up at a pier since 22 April.[2]

Breakwater edit

 
Howard L. Shaw (middle) between Houghton (right) and Victorius (left)

Howard L. Shaw was sold to the Toronto Harbor Commissioners. On 4 July 1969 she was sunk as a breakwater at Ontario Place along with her fleet mates the steamers Douglas Houghton and Victorius. All three vessels remain in Ontario Place as of 2020.

References edit

  1. ^ "Shaw, Howard L." Great Lakes Vessel History. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
  2. ^ "Historical Perspectives-Howard L. Shaw". BoatNerd. Retrieved 12 January 2018.


43°37′35″N 79°25′03″W / 43.626487°N 79.417418°W / 43.626487; -79.417418