Sarazanmai

Summary

Sarazanmai (Japanese: さらざんまい) is a 2019 Japanese anime television series created by Kunihiko Ikuhara and jointly produced by MAPPA and Lapin Track. The series aired on Fuji TV's Noitamina programming block from April 11 to June 20, 2019 for eleven episodes, and follows three middle school students who are transformed into kappas in order to collect shirikodama, mythical balls located in the anus that contains the physical manifestation of one's desires; Ikuhara broadly developed the series as a story about yōkai (supernatural monsters) for an adult audience.

Sarazanmai
Promotional art for the series
さらざんまい
Genre
Created byKunihiko Ikuhara[a]
Anime television series
Directed by
Produced by
  • Kenta Suzuki
  • Yuka Okayasu
Written by
  • Kunihiko Ikuhara
  • Teruko Utsumi
Music byYukari Hashimoto
Studio
Licensed by
Original networkFuji TV (Noitamina)
English network
Original run April 11, 2019 June 20, 2019
Episodes11 (List of episodes)
Manga
Sarazanmai: Reo and Mabu
Written byKunihiko Ikuhara
Illustrated byMisaki Saitō
Published byGentosha
English publisher
Magazine
  • RuTile
  • RuTile Sweet
DemographicJosei
Original runMay 22, 2018March 22, 2019
Volumes1 (List of volumes)
Light novel
Written by
  • Kunihiko Ikuhara
  • Teruko Utsumi
Illustrated byMiggy
Published byGentosha
English publisher
PublishedMarch 16, 2019
Stage show
  • Sarazanmai Once More: A Stage of Love and Desire (Sara ni Sarazanmai: Ai to Yokubō no Stage), 2019

In English-language markets, Sarazanmai is syndicated by Crunchyroll, which simulcast the series during its original broadcast run; a dubbed version of the series was produced by Funimation. The series was praised by critics for the quality of its animation and its thematic richness, notably its focus on anti-capitalism and materialism, but was criticized for its compressed storytelling. Sarazanmai spawned a range of spin-off and adapted media both prior and subsequent to its release, including a serialized manga series, a manga anthology, a dramatized Twitter account, two light novels, a radio series, and a stage play.

Synopsis edit

After accidentally breaking a statue of a kappa that serves as the guardian god of the district of Asakusa, middle school students Kazuki, Toi, and Enta are transformed into kappas by Keppi, the prince of the Kappa Kingdom. They come to assist Keppi in collecting the Dishes of Hope, which fulfill the wishes of whoever possesses them. Dishes are acquired by collecting the shirikodama of zombies created by Reo and Mabu, agents of the Otter Empire. The Otter Empire, in the guise of "Kappazon, Inc.", controls society by manipulating the desires of the masses, and has been the enemy of the Kappa Kingdom for generations. To defeat the zombies, the boys must say the phrase "Sarazanmai", which can only be produced when the three are united. They struggle to connect, as each time the sound is made, one of the boys' secrets is revealed.[1][4]

Characters edit

Main characters edit

Kazuki Yasaka (矢逆 一稀, Yasaka Kazuki)
Voiced by: Ayumu Murase[4][5] (Japanese); Alejandro Saab (English)[6]
A second year middle school student who is transformed into a kappa alongside Toi and Enta. He formerly played soccer with Enta, where they were known as the "golden duo", though he quit the sport immediately prior to the events of the series. He also cross dresses as the idol Sara Azuma to take selfies for his brother Haruka.
Toi Kuji (久慈 悠, Kuji Tōi)
Voiced by: Koki Uchiyama[4][5] (Japanese); Ricco Fajardo (English)[6]
A delinquent middle school student who is transformed into a kappa alongside Kazuki and Enta. A recent transfer student in Kazuki's class, he sells cannabis for his brother Chikai.
Enta Jinnai (陣内 燕太, Jinnai Enta)
Voiced by: Shun Horie[4][5] (Japanese); Justin Briner (English)[6]
Kazuki's childhood friend and classmate who is transformed into a kappa alongside Kazuki and Toi. Harbors a secret crush on Kazuki.

Yōkai edit

Keppi (ケッピ, Keppi)
Voiced by: Junichi Suwabe[4][5] (Japanese); Tyler Walker (English)[6]
A kappa who is the prince of the Kappa Kingdom.[1] Prior to the events of the series, the trauma of the Kappa Kingdom being defeated by the Otter Empire caused his shirikodama to split in two. The half containing his despair became Dark Keppi, a weapon of darkness controlled by the Otter Empire. Keppi maintained his other half, but was reduced to a chibi-style physical form, and was sealed in a statue in Kappabashi-dori before being awoken by Kazuki and Toi.
Reo Niiboshi (新星 玲央, Niiboshi Reo)
Voiced by: Mamoru Miyano[4][5] (Japanese); Ian Sinclair (English)[6]
A policeman who works in a kōban with Mabu, his partner and lover. He is a kappa who once served as a knight to Keppi, but now extracts the desires of humans on behalf of the Otter Empire after Otter resurrected Mabu. He wishes to use the Dishes of Hope to restore Mabu to his former self, who Reo believes is now merely a re-animated facsimile. In the spin-off manga, he is the adoptive father to Sara.
Mabu Akutsu (阿久津 真武, Akutsu Mabu)
Voiced by: Yoshimasa Hosoya[4][5] (Japanese); Daman Mills (English)[6]
A policeman who works in a kōban with Reo, his partner and lover. He is a kappa who once served as a knight to Keppi, but now extracts the desires of humans on behalf of the Otter Empire after being resurrected by Otter. Mabu was implanted with a mechanical heart by Otter after sacrificing himself to protect Reo, and now behaves in a cold and detached manner. Though Reo believes this is due to Mabu having to have lost his soul and personality after being resurrected, in reality, Mabu was forced to never again verbalize his love for Reo in exchange for his life. In the spin-off manga, he is the adoptive father to Sara.
Sara Azuma (吾妻 サラ, Azuma Sara)
Voiced by: Teiko Kagohara[7] (Japanese); Sarah Wiedenheft (English)[6]
Introduced as an idol and host of Asakusa Sara TV, Sara is actually a kappa, as well Keppi's love interest and princess. Similarly to the Shadow Players of Revolutionary Girl Utena and Double H of Penguindrum, Sara functions as the series' Greek chorus, commenting on the events of each episode in an allegorical manner.[8] In the spin-off manga, she is the adopted daughter of Reo and Mabu.
Otter (カワウソ, Kawauso)
Voiced by: Takaya Kuroda[9] (Japanese); Christopher Guerrero (English)[10]
The Chief "Otticer" of Science and Technology for the Otter Empire, who describes himself as "an abstract concept". He assumes the physical form of one's inner desires, appearing as Reo to Mabu and Reo, as Kazuki to Enta, and as Chikai to Toi.
Zombies (ゾンビ, Zonbi)
Voiced by: Ryo Kato[11] (Japanese); Jarrod Greene (English)[6]
Zombies exist in the Field of Desires, a universe parallel to the human world, as the spirits of humans attempting to satisfy their desires from when they were living. Different zombies are fought throughout the series in a villain of the week-style format.

Other characters edit

Chikai Kuji (久慈 誓, Kuji Chikai)
Voiced by: Kenjiro Tsuda[12] (Japanese); Chad Halbrook (English)[6]
Toi's yakuza older brother. His worldview and actions are guided his ardent belief in the survival of the fittest, as demonstrated by his willingness to dispose of anyone he perceives as weak.
Haruka Yasaka (矢逆 春河, Yasaka Haruka)
Voiced by: Rie Kugimiya[13] (Japanese); Alison Viktorin (English)[6]
Kazuki's younger brother, and fan of Sara Azuma. He uses a wheelchair after getting hit by a car, an incident that Kazuki blames himself for.
Otone Jinnai (陣内 音寧, Jinnai Otone)
Voiced by: Mariya Ise[13] (Japanese); Kristen McGuire (English)[6]
Enta's older sister, and teacher to Kazuki and Toi.

Production edit

Conception edit

Ikuhara has stated that his chief inspiration behind Sarazanmai was a desire to create a series about kappas. As the majority of stories about yōkai (supernatural monsters) are fables for children, he wished to create a story about yōkai for an adult audience.[14][15] The more sensationalistic elements of Sarazanmai's plot, such as the centrality of shirikodama extraction, were intentionally omitted from the series' pitch to improve the series' chances of being greenlit, with Ikuhara stating that "when you make an original anime, you may come up with some really out-there ideas, but the pitch may not get through. That's why you put in the really wacky stuff after it's already been approved."[16]

Ikuhara has additionally stated that he wished to create a series where the primary protagonists were male, in contrast to the female-centric narratives of his previous directorial efforts.[15] The series setting of Asakusa was chosen for its mixture of historical and contemporary elements.[15]

Development edit

In August 2017, MAPPA listed a job posting to recruit staff for a "Kunihiko Ikuhara-directed work", effectively announcing the existence of a series to be produced by Ikuhara and the studio.[17] The series was formally announced as Sarazanmai on March 6, 2018 during a three-day Revolutionary Girl Utena marathon on Niconico,[18] with one of three different teaser trailers shown at the end of each respective day of programming.[19][20][21] A full-length trailer was released in five parts on Noitamina's YouTube channel, with the first part posted on October 4, 2018,[22] and the final part posted on November 1, 2018.[23]

The eleven-episode[24] series is created by Ikuhara and produced by MAPPA and Lapin Track. The original story is credited to "Ikunirappa" (a portmanteau of "Ikuhara", "Lapin Track", and "MAPPA"),[3] similar to how Ikuhara's previous directorial work Yurikuma Arashi was credited to "Ikunigomamonaka".[25] The primary production staff includes Ikuhara and Teruko Utsumi as script writers, Nobuyuki Takeuchi as chief series director (who previously collaborated with Ikuhara on Utena and Penguindrum[18]); the illustrator Miggy serves as original character designer,[26] while Kayoko Ishikawa adapted the character designs for animation and serves as the chief animation director.[27] The series' closing credits are directed by filmmaker and graphic designer Tao Tajima.[18]

Soundtrack edit

The series' soundtrack is composed by Yukari Hashimoto.[5] Sarazanmai features two pieces of theme music: Kana-Boon performs the series' opening theme song "Brand-new", while the Peggies perform the series' ending theme song "Stand By Me".[28][29] Two original songs are featured in the series, both composed by Hashimoto and written by Ikuhara in Japanese and Dawn M. Barnett in English: Sarazanmai No Uta (さらざんまいのうた, Song of Sarazanmai) and Kawausoiya (カワウソイヤァ, Otterly Sexy).[30] Two soundtracks for the series were released by Aniplex: Sarazanmai Music Collection, which collects the series' original score,[31] and Sarazanmai no Uta/Kawausoiya, which collects the series' original songs.[32]

Media edit

Anime edit

Sarazanmai aired from April 11 to June 20, 2019 on Fuji TV's Noitamina programming block.[33] In English-language markets, Crunchyroll simulcast a subtitled version of the original Japanese version of the series[34] while Funimation simulcast an English-language dubbed version of the series.[35]

No. Title Storyboarder(s) Episode director(s) Original airdate
1"I Want to Connect, but I Want to Lie"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、偽りたい)
Kunihiko Ikuhara, Nobuyuki Takeuchi, Katsunori Shibata, Maimu Matsushima[36]Masato Jinbo[36]April 11, 2019 (2019-04-11)[37]
After accidentally breaking a statue of a kappa at a shrine in Asakusa, middle school student Kazuki Yasaka encounters Keppi, heir to the throne of the Kappa Kingdom. He, along with his classmates Toi Kuji and Enta Jinnai, enrage Keppi by calling him a frog; he steals their shirikodama, a mythical organ located in the anus that stores an individual's desires, and transforms them into kappas. Keppi informs them they must defeat a zombie by extracting its shirikodama in order to become human again. They are successful, but the act of "sarazanmai" to transfer the shirikodama to Keppi exposes Kazuki's secret to the group: that he cross-dresses as the idol Sara Azuma. In a post-credits scene, police officers Reo Niiboshi and Mabu Akutsu extract the desires of a man they are questioning.
2"I Want to Connect, but I Want to Take"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、奪いたい)
Shingo Kaneko[38]Shingo Kaneko[38]April 18, 2019 (2019-04-18)[39]
Keppi gives the group a Dish of Hope as thanks for helping him, which grants one wish to whoever possesses it, and informs them that they can earn more plates by defeating more zombies. Kazuki explains that he cross-dresses for his younger brother Haruka, a fan of Sara's, and that he wishes to earn a dish for him. Toi wishes to earn a dish for his older brother Chikai, a yakuza for whom he sells cannabis. Kazuki and Toi are later forced to pursue Nyantaro, a feral cat cared for by Kazuki and Haruka, after he steals a bag of cannabis from Toi's grow-op. Nyantaro is suddenly captured by a kappa zombie who, upon being defeated, exposes Kazuki's secret that Nyantaro is domestic cat that he stole. In a post-credits scene, Enta encounters a sleeping Kazuki dressed as Sara, and kisses him.
3"I Want to Connect, but It's Not Meant to Be"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、報われない)
Masato Jinbo[40]Masato Jinbo[40]April 25, 2019 (2019-04-25)[41]
Enta, who has a crush on Kazuki, wishes to earn a dish so that Kazuki will return to playing soccer with him. Reo and Mabu extract the desires of Otone's boyfriend (who, unbeknownst to her, is a serial killer targeting women) and turn him into a zombie. The group defeats the zombie, exposing the secret of Enta's crush, and causing Otone to forget her boyfriend ever existed. In a post-credits scene, Enta visits Haruka in a hospital, who is revealed to be a wheelchair user.
4"I Want to Connect, but You're So Far Away"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、そばにいない)
Nobuyuki Takeuchi[42]Yayoi Takano
Nobuyuki Takeuchi[42]
May 2, 2019 (2019-05-02)[43]
Kazuki asks for Toi's help to kidnap Sara and so that he can take her place during a meet-and-greet that Haruka plans to attend. Toi's backstory is revealed through a flashback – after his parents died from suicide upon being conned into crippling debt, the family's soba shop was saved from closure through Chikai's intervention. When a yakuza came to collect the family's debt, he was shot by Toi, which was subsequently covered up by Chikai.
5"I Want to Connect, but I Can't Be Forgiven"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、許されない)
Kaori Makita[44]Kaori Makita[44]May 9, 2019 (2019-05-09)[45]
Toi attempts to kidnap Sara, though she evades him by transforming into a kappa, exposing Kazuki's crossdressing to his family. Kazuki reveals that he is adopted, and that he blames himself for Haruka's disability when he was hit by a car after they had a fight. Kazuki's turmoil causes him to fail in defeating the episode's zombie; an angry Keppi subsequently refuses to transform the group back into their human forms.
6"I Want to Connect, so I'm Not Giving up"
(Japanese: つながりたいから、諦めない)
Katsunori Shibata, Noriko Hashimoto[46]Katsunori Shibata, Noriko Hashimoto[46]May 16, 2019 (2019-05-16)[47]
The group rescue Haruka after he is kidnapped by Reo, and are transformed back into human form. Keppi explains that Reo and Mabu are agents of the Otter Empire, who have been at war with the Kappa Kingdom for generations over the energy of the shirikodama; with the Kappa Kingdom now defeated, the Otter Empire has begun to extract the shirikodama of humans. In a post-credits flashback set during the Otter-Kappa war, Mabu sacrifices himself to protect Reo in battle.
7"I Want to Connect, but I Want to Betray"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、裏切りたい)
Yoshiyuki Ryunosuke[48]Noriko Hashimoto[48]May 23, 2019 (2019-05-23)[49]
In a flashback, Mabu is brought back to life with a mechanical heart transplanted by Otter, though Reo believes that Mabu is merely a re-animated facsimile. Chikai's criminal dealings force him to flee the city, and Toi announces that he intends to join his brother. The group agrees to use the dishes to help Chikai, but discover they have been stolen. Upon defeating a kappa zombie, Enta is exposed as having stolen the dishes out of jealously over Kazuki's concern for Toi.
8"I Want to Connect, but We'll Never Meet Again"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、もう会えない)
Shingo Kaneko, Masayuki Kurosawa[50]Shingo Kaneko[50]May 30, 2019 (2019-05-30)[51]
Chikai and Toi make preparations to leave the city. Enta returns the Dishes of Hope to Kazuki, but they are confronted by Reo and Mabu, who intend to use the dishes to restore Mabu. Reo shoots Enta, and takes the dishes.
9"I Want to Connect, but I Can't Express It"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、伝わらない)
Nobuyuki Takeuchi[52]Nobuyuki Takeuchi[52]June 6, 2019 (2019-06-06)[53]
Keppi transforms a hospitalized Enta into a kappa so that he and Kazuki can recover the dishes. Reo witnesses Otter performing sexually-charged "maintenance" on Mabu's heart; when he intervenes, Otter appears in the form of Reo, and explains that he is a mirror of Reo's inner desires. Meanwhile, Chikai is shot and killed in a confrontation with the yakuza.
10"I Want to Connect, but I Can't"
(Japanese: つながりたいけど、つながれない)
Masayuki Kurosawa, Katsunori Shibata, Shingo Kaneko[54]Noriko Hashimoto, Shingo Kaneko[54]June 13, 2019 (2019-06-13)[55]
Kazuki, Enta, and Keppi encounter Dark Keppi, the corporeal form of half of Keppi's shirikodama held by the Otter Empire. Otter, having learned of Reo's plan to use the dishes on Mabu, transforms Mabu into a zombie. Keppi transforms Reo into a kappa, who recovers Mabu's shirikodama and learns that Otter forced Mabu into giving up his connection with Reo in order to live. Mabu tells Reo that he loves him, causing his mechanical heart to explode. A grieving Reo attacks Kazuki, Enta, and Keppi, but is shot and killed by Toi, who wishes to use the dishes to bring Chikai back to life. Kazuki uses the dishes to save Enta's life, and Toi is absorbed by Dark Keppi.
11"I Want to Connect, so Sarazanmai"
(Japanese: つながりたいから、さらざんまい)
Kunihiko Ikuhara, Maimu Matsushima[56]Kunihiko Ikuhara, Maimu Matsushima[56]June 20, 2019 (2019-06-20)[57]
Toi begins to destroy his connection to Kazuki and Enta, but ultimately chooses to preserve it. Keppi fuses with Dark Keppi, with assistance from the group and a revived Reo and Mabu, and defeats Otter and the concepts it represents. Upon performing sarazanmai, Kazuki, Toi, and Enta foresee a potential future in which their connections to each other are eventually severed. In the aftermath, Toi is sent to juvenile detention for three years. Upon his release, he jumps off of the Azuma Bridge, but is rescued by Kazuki and Enta. The three happily run "off to the future" together.

Physical media edit

Aniplex released Sarazanmai across six volumes, in DVD and Blu-ray media formats.

Aniplex (Japan, Region 2)
Volume Episodes Release date Ref.
Volume 1 1 June 26, 2019 [58]
Volume 2 2-3 July 24, 2019 [59]
Volume 3 4-5 August 28, 2019 [60]
Volume 4 6-7 September 25, 2019 [61]
Volume 5 8-9 October 30, 2019 [62]
Volume 6 10-11 November 27, 2019 [63]

Manga edit

Sarazanmai: Reo and Mabu edit

A spin–off manga series, Sarazanmai: Reo and Mabu (レオとマブ~ふたりはさらざんまい, Reo to Mabu: Futari wa Sarazanmai, lit. Reo and Mabu: Together They're Sarazanmai) was published from May 22, 2018 to March 22, 2019.[64] The series was written by Ikuhara (credited as Ikunirappa) with artwork by Misaki Saitō. It was published in Gentosha's manga magazine RuTile on odd-numbered months, and in the online magazine RuTile Sweet on even-numbered months.[26] The complete series was collected into a tankōbon published by Gentosha on March 22, 2019.[65] Seven Seas Entertainment released an English-language translation of the series as Sarazanmai: Reo and Mabu on May 12, 2020.[66]

The manga follows Reo and Mabu after they discover a baby lying in the street on a plate that can only speak the sound "でいっしゅ" ("dish"). They care for her while searching for her parents, giving her the name her Sara (サラ or sara literally meaning "plate" in Japanese). Reo and Mabu encounter various comedic and absurd scenarios throughout the series, many of which are solved by Sara's intervention, who Reo and Mabu come to believe has magical powers. They eventually come to love Sara as their own daughter, and privately hope that her parents will not be discovered. In the penultimate chapter, Sara suddenly grows up into an adult, thanks Reo and Mabu for being her fathers, and disappears with a man who previously sleepwalked into the kōban. Reo and Mabu suddenly both wake up to find Sara still with them as a baby, with an unspecified amount of the events of the manga having merely been a dream.

No. Original release date Original ISBN English release date English ISBN
1 March 22, 2018[65]978-4-344-84420-9May 12, 2020[66]978-1-64505-538-9
  • Chapter 1: Reo and Mabu encounter Sara.
  • Chapter 2: Reo and Mabu adjust to caring for Sara.
  • Chapter 3: Reo and Mabu enter a contest to win an air conditioner.
  • Chapter 4: Mabu tries to make a perfect ningyo-yaki.
  • Chapter 5: Reo and Mabu embrace being Sara's fathers.
  • Chapter 6: Reo and Mabu help a runaway child find his lost hat.
  • Chapter 7: A city official tells Reo and Mabu that they cannot adopt Sara.
  • Chapter 8: Reo and Mabu help a foreign tourist whose suitcase was stolen.
  • Chapter 9: Reo receives a large number of lost plates.
  • Chapter 10: Reo and Mabu help a man who sleepwalked into their kōban.
  • Chapter 11: Reo and Mabu dream that a grown-up Sara vanishes with the sleepwalking man.

Sarazanmai Official Anthology edit

Sarazanmai Official Anthology, a manga anthology, was published by RuTile on January 30, 2020.[67][68] The anthology features works from several of Ikuhara's current and former collaborators, including Sarazanmai: Reo and Mabu artist Misaki Saitō; Revolutionary Girl Utena co-creator and Be-Papas member Chiho Saitou; Penguindrum co-creator Lily Hoshino; Yurikuma Arashi co-creator Akiko Morishima; and Nokemono to Hanayome co-creator Asumiko Nakamura. Additional contributors include manga artists Mataaki Off, Samata Techno, Akira Kasukabe, Yamamoto Kotetsuko, Akari Funato, and Riyo.[69] The anthology has also been licensed in English by Seven Seas Entertainment.[70]

Sarazanmai edit

A manga adaptation of the anime series written by Ikuhara and illustrated by Miggy began serialization on the digital distribution platform Comic Boost on May 19, 2019.[71]

Other media edit

A two-volume light novel adaptation of Sarazanmai, written by Ikuhara and Utsumi with illustrations by Miggy, was published by Gentosha. The first volume was released on April 16, 2019,[72] and the second volume was released on August 7, 2019.[73] North American licensing rights to the novels were acquired by Seven Seas Entertainment in February 2020, with the first volume slated for release on September 1, 2020.[74]

PreZanmai, a radio program hosted by series creator Kunihiko Ikuhara and Keppi voice actor Junichi Suwabe, aired from January 5, 2019 to June 28, 2019. The series was broadcast Saturdays at 9 p.m. online and on A&G Plus in Japan.[75]

A Twitter account, @keeponly1luv, posted daily in-character tweets from Reo and Mabu from November 11, 2018 to March 31, 2019.[4] The account's tweets were deleted on June 13, 2019, following the release of episode 10 of the anime series.[76] A book collecting the tweets was published by Noitamina, and was released at Comiket in August 2019.[77]

A stage play that adapts the anime series, Sara ni Sarazanmai: Ai to Yokubō no Stage (Sarazanmai Once More: A Stage of Love and Desire) was announced on September 12, 2019.[78] The play was directed and written by Naohiro Ise and supervised by Ikuhara, and was staged at Theater 1010 in Tokyo from November 28 to December 1, 2019, and at the Cool Japan Park Osaka in Osaka on December 7 and 8, 2019.[79] Teiko Kagohara, who voiced Sara Azuma in the anime series, reprised her role for the stage play.[80]

Themes and references edit

 
A mosaic of a kappa at a plaza in Kappabashi-dori, Tokyo, which appears as a central plot device in the series.

The primary theme of Sarazanmai is "connections". Quoting Ikuhara in an interview with Pash! Plus:

"We live in an age where, with our smart phones and social media, connecting with people is a daily activity – so I wanted to ask, what does that all mean? What do we want to do with it? And made those questions a central theme of this series, and I wanted to look at things like how there’s this conflicting mix of emotions where you have this desire to connect with someone, but that connection can also bring pain. If you maintain the connection, where does it go from there? What happens to connections that are lost? Do we even need connections?"[15]

Similarly to Ikuhara's previous works, the thematic content of Sarazanmai is in direct reference to major world events and systems.[81] Sarazanmai was inspired in part by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, which informed the series' focus on materialism;[81] in an interview with the Japan Post, Ikuhara stated that the disaster was a lesson in how "material things can be damaged and are not eternal. I have a feeling that young people have a desire to connect with each other instead of a desire for material things."[82] The series' anti-consumerism stance is most overly expressed through the kappa zombies, which revolve around specific objects delivered by "Kappazon", an Amazon analogue.[81]

Consequently, Sarazanmai makes explicit the theme of anti-capitalism, which critic Gabriella Ekens described as having "operated below the surface of Ikuhara's earlier shows, but never quite risen to the level of explicit text".[83] Ekens argues that the series' anti-capitalist message manifests along three major plot elements: Reo and Mabu's subservience to the Otter Empire as an expression of capitalism's selective elevation of people from marginalized groups to positions of authority; Chikai's Faustian bargain with capital to save his family leading to his demise; and Kappazon and the Otter Empire representing capitalism's tendency towards monopolization and exploitation.[83]

The word "Sarazanmai" is derived from the word sara (サラ, "plate"), referring to the plates located on heads of kappas from which they supposedly draw their power, and the suffix -zanmai (ざんまい), referring to indulgence. It is also a close variation of sarasanmai ("three plates"), a reference to the three primary characters who are turned into kappas.[84] The series' setting of Asakusa and Ueno is the location of Kappabashi-dori ("Kitchen Town"), its name a pun for the area's proliferation of kappa imagery and dishware wholesalers.[84]

Reception edit

Sarazanmai was positively received by critics, and was listed as one of the best series of the spring 2019 anime season by James Beckett and Christopher Farris in Anime News Network's quarterly anime season ratings.[85] In his review of the series for Kotaku, critic Christopher Lee Inoa praised Sarazanmai as Ikuhara’s "most optimistic, streamlined and realistic (yes, really) series to date". Inoa characterizes the series as "a positive step forward for Ikuhara’s career after the messy Yurikuma Arashi," noting that despite Sarazanmai being a shorter series, the production issues and compressed storytelling of Yurikuma Arashi are not present.[81] In their review of the series for Comic Book Resources, critic Reuben Baron praised the series' animation, calling it "by far the most impressive Ikuhara-made anime from a strictly animation-based perspective" outside of his 1999 film Adolescence of Utena, and specifically noted its positive portrayal of gay characters.[86]

Reviewing the series for Anime News Network, critic Gabriella Ekens described Sarazanmai as "a fantastic show" but qualified the series as "my least favorite within [Ikuhara's] oeuvre," calling it "his least complex and most technically flawed work". While Ekens praises the series' thematic material, she charges that Sarazanmai retreads subjects explored in Ikuhara's previous works, characterizing the series as "repetitious, even more so than Ikuhara's previous output [...] on the highest level of overt text, it's kind of just a pared down version of what's become Ikuni's archetypal narrative."[83]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Credited under the pen name "Ikunirappa", a portmanteau of "Ikuhara", "Lapin Track", and "MAPPA".[3]

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d "Sarazanmai". Fuji Creative Corporation. March 27, 2019. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved March 27, 2019.
  2. ^ Hong, Daniel (October 5, 2018). "SARAZANMAI Anime Drops New Trailer". ComicsVerse. Archived from the original on April 15, 2019. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
  3. ^ a b "Lapin Channel". Kappazon. 8 May 2019. Archived from the original on 15 May 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Hodgkins, Crystalyn (November 11, 2018). "Kunihiko Ikuhara's Sarazanmai Anime Reveals Story Summary, Character Designs". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on November 11, 2018. Retrieved November 11, 2018.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Ressler, Karen (November 1, 2018). "Utena Director Kunihiko Ikuhara's Sarazanmai Anime Unveils Staff, Cast With 5th 'Linked' Promo". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on November 1, 2018. Retrieved November 1, 2018.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Funimation. "[Master Thread] Sarazanmai (Dubbed)". www.funimation.com. Archived from the original on 2019-05-03. Retrieved 2019-05-03.
  7. ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (February 21, 2019). "Kunihiko Ikuhara's Sarazanmai Anime Reveals Visual, Lyric Video". Anime News Network. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
  8. ^ "Good morning! Sarazanmai speculation and Ikuhara Greek choruses". Atelier Emily. April 9, 2019. Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
  9. ^ Chapman, Jacob (11 June 2019). "Sarazanmai Episode 7". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 14 June 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
  10. ^ @ChrisGuerreroVA (June 20, 2019). "Dis-otter-sty is not my policy! I'm Otterly over the moon to voice this desirable Otter in Sarazanmai" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  11. ^ Ressler, Karen (December 25, 2018). "Kunihiko Ikuhara's Sarazanmai Casts Ryo Kato as 'Zombie' Enemies". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on December 25, 2018. Retrieved December 25, 2018.
  12. ^ Pineda, Rafael Antonio (March 8, 2019). "Kunihiko Ikuhara's Sarazanmai Anime Casts Kenjiro Tsuda". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on March 26, 2019. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
  13. ^ a b "「さらざんまい」ED主題歌は3人組ガールズバンド・the peggies!最新PVでOP&ED音源を解禁!!(画像1/5)" (in Japanese). Kadokawa Corporation. March 15, 2019. Archived from the original on March 31, 2019. Retrieved March 19, 2019.
  14. ^ Tanaka, Shinobu (December 17, 2018). "Sarazanmai Special Event Report with Kunihiko Ikuhara and Junichi Suwabe". Manga Tokyo. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  15. ^ a b c d "アニメ『さらざんまい』作品のテーマは「つながり」。諏訪部順一、幾原邦彦監督がAGFステージイベントに登壇". Pash! Plus. November 11, 2018. Archived from the original on April 21, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  16. ^ "Sarazanmai Anime's Pitch Did Not Mention Butts". Anime News Network. November 5, 2018. Archived from the original on October 31, 2019. Retrieved April 26, 2019.
  17. ^ "幾原邦彦監督作品 プロジェクト要員募集(中途採用)". MAPPA. August 6, 2017. Archived from the original on April 22, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  18. ^ a b c "Kunihiko Ikuhara's Modus Operandi: What We Already Know About Sarazanmai". Sakuga Blog. November 5, 2018. Archived from the original on April 13, 2019. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  19. ^ "「さらざんまい」ティザーPV_本当のことを言うよ編". YouTube. March 5, 2018. Archived from the original on April 15, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  20. ^ "「さらざんまい」ティザーPV_でも、それが嫌なんだ編". YouTube. March 6, 2018. Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  21. ^ "「さらざんまい」ティザーPV_この世界が空っぽになっても編". YouTube. March 14, 2018. Archived from the original on April 14, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  22. ^ "「さらざんまい "つながるPV" 第一弾". YouTube. October 4, 2018. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  23. ^ "さらざんまい "つながるPV" 完全版". YouTube. November 1, 2018. Archived from the original on March 23, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  24. ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (March 28, 2019). "Fuji Creative Reveals Episode Counts for Sarazanmai, Dororo Anime". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on March 28, 2019. Retrieved March 28, 2019.
  25. ^ Loo, Egan (March 5, 2018). "Utena/Penguindrum's Kunihiko Ikuhara Reveals Next Anime's Studios, Title, 2019 TV Debut". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on March 9, 2018. Retrieved May 25, 2018.
  26. ^ a b Hodgkins, Crystalyn (May 17, 2018). "Sarazanmai Reveals Character Designs". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on May 26, 2018. Retrieved May 25, 2018.
  27. ^ "Kunihiko Ikuhara's Sarazanmai Anime Reveals Story Summary, Character Designs". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 2019-04-21. Retrieved 2019-05-08.
  28. ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (March 7, 2019). "KANA-BOON Perform Opening Theme for Sarazanmai Anime". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on March 7, 2019. Retrieved March 7, 2019.
  29. ^ Hodgkins, Crystalyn (March 14, 2019). "Sarazanmai Anime Reveals New Promo Video, Ending Theme Artist". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on March 27, 2019. Retrieved March 14, 2019.
  30. ^ Hashimoto, Yukari (composter) and Ikuhara, Kunihiko (lyricist) (5 June 2019). さらざんまいのうた/カワウソイヤァ [Sarazanmai no Uta/Kawausoiya] (CD) (in Japanese). Aniplex.
  31. ^ "Sarazanmai Music Collection". CD Japan. 5 June 2019. Archived from the original on 31 October 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  32. ^ "Sarazanmai no Uta/Kawausoiya". CD Japan. 5 June 2019. Archived from the original on 31 October 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  33. ^ Loo, Egan (October 4, 2018). "Utena Director Kunihiko Ikuhara's Sarazanmai Anime Unveils New Promo, April Noitamina Debut". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on October 4, 2018. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
  34. ^ Luster, Joseph (April 9, 2019). "Crunchyroll to Simulcast Sarazanmai and Bungo Stray Dogs Season 3". Crunchyroll. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
  35. ^ Funimation (2019-04-23). "Spring Announcement! Take a trip into the obscure as three boys are suddenly turned into Kappa. Sarazanmai comes to FunimationNow dubbed!
    Catch the SimulDub premiere on 5/9 at 3pm CT". @FUNimation. Archived from the original on 2019-05-08. Retrieved 2019-04-23.
  36. ^ a b ""I Want to be Connected but I Want to Lie" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
  37. ^ "I Want to be Connected but I Want to Lie". Crunchyroll. April 11, 2019. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
  38. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, but I Want to Take" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on April 19, 2019. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
  39. ^ "I Want to Connect, but I Want to Take". Crunchyroll. April 18, 2018. Archived from the original on April 18, 2019. Retrieved April 18, 2019.
  40. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, but It's Not Meant to Be" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on April 26, 2019. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
  41. ^ "I Want to Connect, but It's Not Meant to Be". Crunchyroll. April 25, 2019. Archived from the original on April 26, 2019. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
  42. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, but You're So Far Away" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  43. ^ "I Want to Connect, but You're So Far Away". Crunchyroll. May 2, 2019. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved May 2, 2019.
  44. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, but I Can't Be Forgiven" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on May 10, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
  45. ^ "I Want to Connect, but I Can't Be Forgive". Crunchyroll. May 8, 2019. Archived from the original on May 11, 2019. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
  46. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, so I'm Not Giving up" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2019. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  47. ^ "I Want to Connect, so I'm Not Giving Up". Crunchyroll. May 16, 2019. Archived from the original on May 22, 2019. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  48. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, but I Want to Betray" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on May 23, 2019. Retrieved May 24, 2019.
  49. ^ "I Want to Connect, but I Want to Betray". Crunchyroll. May 23, 2019. Archived from the original on May 29, 2019. Retrieved May 24, 2019.
  50. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, but We'll Never Meet Again" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on June 6, 2019. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  51. ^ "I Want to Connect, but We'll Never Meet Again". Crunchyroll. May 30, 2019. Archived from the original on June 5, 2019. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  52. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, but I Can't Express It" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on June 6, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  53. ^ "I Want to Connect, but We'll Never Meet Again". Crunchyroll. June 6, 2019. Archived from the original on June 12, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  54. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, but I Can't" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on June 13, 2019. Retrieved June 14, 2019.
  55. ^ "I Want to Connect, but I Can't". Crunchyroll. June 13, 2019. Archived from the original on June 15, 2019. Retrieved June 14, 2019.
  56. ^ a b ""I Want to Connect, so Sarazanmai" (in Japanese)". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on June 20, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  57. ^ "I Want to Connect, so Sarazanmai". Crunchyroll. June 20, 2019. Archived from the original on June 20, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  58. ^ "Volume 1". Sarazanmai-BDDVD.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
  59. ^ "Volume 2". Sarazanmai-BDDVD.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
  60. ^ "Volume 3". Sarazanmai-BDDVD.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
  61. ^ "Volume 4". Sarazanmai-BDDVD.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
  62. ^ "Volume 5". Sarazanmai-BDDVD.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
  63. ^ "Volume 6". Sarazanmai-BDDVD.com. Archived from the original on April 11, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
  64. ^ "RuTile March 2019". RuTile. March 22, 2019. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 12, 2019.
  65. ^ a b "レオとマブ ~ふたりはさらざんまい~ 9". Gentosha Comics. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 14, 2019.
  66. ^ a b "Seven Seas Licenses Another Ikuhara Hit with SARAZANMAI: REO AND MABU Manga". Seven Seas Entertainment. 23 October 2019. Archived from the original on 11 November 2019. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
  67. ^ @rutile_official (July 22, 2019). "【速報】「さらざんまい公式アンソロジー(仮)」11月発売予定! キャラクター原案のミギー先生をはじめ、豪華執筆陣による美麗イラスト&漫画をまとめた一冊、続報をお楽しみに!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  68. ^ @gencomi_sara (December 6, 2019). "【お知らせ】「アンソロジー みんなでさらざんまい」の発売日が1月30日(木)に決定しました。予定より大幅に遅れますこと、お詫び申し上げます。発売までいましばしお待ちください。" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  69. ^ @rutile_official (July 22, 2019). "アンソロジー執筆陣︰イシノアヤ/カスカベアキラ/くれの又秋/さいとうちほ/斎藤岬/テクノサマタ/中村明日美子/船戸明里/星野リリィ/ミギー/森島明子/山本小鉄子/リヨ ほか(予定・五十音順敬称略)" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  70. ^ "Seven Seas Dishes Out License of SARAZANMAI ANTHOLOGY Manga Collection". Seven Seas Entertainment. January 15, 2021. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
  71. ^ "「さらざんまい」コミカライズ連載スタート、作画はキャラクター原案のミギー". Comic Natalie. 17 May 2019. Retrieved 3 January 2021.
  72. ^ "さらざんまい (上)". Gentosha Comics (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 16 April 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  73. ^ "さらざんまい (下)". Gentosha Comics (in Japanese). Archived from the original on 28 August 2019. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  74. ^ "Seven Seas Kappa-tures the Magic with License of SARAZANMAI Light Novels" (Press release). Seven Seas Entertainment. 19 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2020.
  75. ^ "Sarazanmai: Radio". Sarazanmai.com. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  76. ^ "人気アニメ「さらざんまい」、怒濤の第10皿放映直後に「怜央と真武」公式ツイッターまさかの全消去". Buzzap. June 14, 2019. Archived from the original on June 14, 2019. Retrieved June 14, 2019.
  77. ^ "コミックマーケット96 ノイタミナショップ出展情報!". Noitamina Shop. Archived from the original on 20 July 2019. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
  78. ^ "「さらざんまい」舞台化決定!". Noitamina (in Japanese). TV Tokyo. 12 September 2019. Archived from the original on 12 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  79. ^ "「さらざんまい」11月に舞台化!キャストに木津つばさ、設楽銀河、野口準ら". Comic Natalie. 12 September 2019. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  80. ^ Pineda, Rafael Antonio (12 September 2019). "Sarazanmai Gets Stage Play in November". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  81. ^ a b c d Inoa, Christopher Lee (26 June 2019). "New Anime Series Sarazanmai Is More Than Just Butt Jokes". Kotaku. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  82. ^ Ishida, Kanta (30 May 2019). "FEATURE: Japan's 'Sarazanmai' shows life is about having desire". Japan Post. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  83. ^ a b c Ekens, Gabriella (22 August 2019). "Sarazanmai: Review". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 23 August 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  84. ^ a b Loveridge, Lynzee (April 10, 2019). "Here's What We Know About SARAZANMAI". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2019.
  85. ^ Silverman, Rebecca; Orsini, Lauren; Creamer, Nick; Martin, Theron; Beckett, James; Farris, Christopher (3 July 2019). "The Best and Worst Anime of Spring 2019". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on 14 August 2019. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  86. ^ Baron, Reuban (6 June 2019). "Sarazanmai Is the Best New Anime for Pride Month". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on 26 September 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2019.

External links edit

  • Official anime website (in Japanese)
  • Sarazanmai (anime) at Anime News Network's encyclopedia