He was born and raised in Montreal, Quebec, the son of Doris Minkin and Henry Mayne. His father arrived in Canada as a refugee after World War I and his mother entered Canada just days before World War II broke out in Europe.

His latest books include Cusp: Word Sonnets (2014), September Rain (2005), and various editions in a number of languages of his innovative collection, Ricochet: Word Sonnets (2004). As a fervent innovator of the word sonnet, he has given readings and lectured widely in Canada and internationally on this unique new "miniature" form.

Over the years, his short stories have appeared in a variety of literary journals and anthologies. The Old Blue Couch: Canadian Stories [El Viejo Sofá Azul: Cuentos Canadienses], a selection of his short fiction in Spanish translation, was published in Argentina in 2004. His literary works continue to receive much critical and scholarly attention internationally.

His writings have been translated into many languages, including French, German, Hebrew, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. In addition, six collections of his poetry have been rendered into Hebrew, including a major volume of his selected poems, Fly Off into the Strongest Light [Leensok letoch haor hachi chazak: Mevchar shirim] (2009).

As a scholar and editor, he has edited many anthologies and critical texts in Canadian literature, including Essential Words: An Anthology of Jewish Canadian Poetry, a comprehensive and pioneer work in the field which includes writing by such key figures as A.M. Klein, Miriam Waddington, and Phyllis Gotlieb. He has also co-edited the award-winning anthologies, Jerusalem: An Anthology of Jewish Canadian Poetry and A Rich Garland: Poems for A.M. Klein. Recent collections and anthologies he co-edited include Foreplay: An Anthology of Word Sonnets and the bilingual Pluriel: Une anthologie, des voix/An Anthology of Diverse Voices.

Five-time winner of the Canadian Jewish Book Award, he is also the recipient of the J.I. Segal Prize and the ALTA (American Literary Translators Association) Poetry Translation Award for his renditions from the Yiddish. He also received the Louis Rosenberg Canadian Jewish Studies Distinguished Service Award given to an individual who has made significant contributions to Canadian Jewish Studies in one or more fields.

Alongside his creative writing career, Mayne has been teaching at the University of Ottawa since 1973 where he is Professor of Canadian Literature, Creative Writing, and Canadian Studies, and also directs the Vered Jewish Canadian Studies Program whose establishment he oversaw in 2006. He continues to serve as the Vered Program's coordinator and most ardent promoter. He also taught at the University of British Columbia, Concordia University in Montreal, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and the University of La Laguna, Canary Islands, Spain.

Mayne has received numerous awards for his academic work, including The Capital Educators' Award (2003), an initiative of the Ottawa Centre for Research and Innovation awarded to educators who have made a difference in the lives of their students by acting as role models, instilling confidence and nurturing leadership; The Excellence in Education Prize (2005), and lastly he was named Professor of the Year in the Faculty of Arts (2010).

A longtime resident of Canada's capital, Ottawa, Mayne has helped sustain the city's literary and artistic community over the past three and a half decades. He has given hundreds of lectures and readings at universities and other institutions across Canada, the United States, and abroad. His dedication to learning and writing has also materialized in the promotion of creative writing within the Department of English at the University of Ottawa. He has supervised the publication of a series of more than twenty anthologies drawing on the work of student writers. In his years as an educator, Mayne has acted as a mentor to dozens of aspiring writers.

Poetry edit

• Tiptoeing on the Mount. Montreal: McGill Poetry Series, 1965.
• Manimals. Vancouver: Very Stone House, 1969.
• Mouth. Kingston: The Quarry Press, 1970.
• Name. Erin: Press Porcépic, 1975.
• The Impossible Promised Land: Poems New and Selected. Oakville: Mosaic Press/Valley Editions, 1981.
• Children of Abel. Oakville: Mosaic Press, 1986.
• Killing Time. Oakville: Mosaic Press, 1992.
• The Song of Moses and Other Poems. Illustrations, Sharon Katz. Ottawa: Concertina; London: The Menard Press, 1995. electronic text Ottawa: InterAccess Technology Corp., 1995.
• Dragon trees: poems. Ottawa: Friday Circle, 1997. electronic text 2nd edition, Ottawa: Friday Circle, 2003.
• Carbon Filter: Poems in Dedication. Toronto/Paris/New York: Mosaic Press, 1999.
• Light Industry: Humourous [sic] and Satirical Poems. Oakville/Niagara Falls, NY: Mosaic Press, 2000.
• Ricochet: Word Sonnets. Oakville: Mosaic Press/Niagara Falls, NY, 2004.
• September Rain. Oakville: Mosaic Press/Niagara Falls, NY, 2005.
• A Dream of Birds: Word Sonnets. Co-author with B. Glen Rotchin; illustrations, Sharon Katz. Montréal: Allied Widget, 2007.
• Cusp: Word Sonnets. Illustrations, Sebastian Frye. Toronto: Ronald P. Frye & Co., 2014.
• Dream the Living into Speech: A Selection of Poems and a Homage to Yiddish. Long Beach: Shirim, Double Issue, Vol. XXXIV, No. II & Vol. XXXV, No. 1, 2017.
• Perfume: Poems and Word Sonnets. St. Catharines: Ronald P. Frye & Co., 2020.

Short fiction edit

• The Old Blue Couch and Other Stories. Toronto: Ronald P. Frye & Co., 2012.

Works in translation edit

French edit

• Les pluies de septembre: poèmes choisis 1980-2005 / September Rain: Selected Poems 1980–2005. Translated into French by Pierre DesRuisseaux. Montréal: Éditions du Noroit, 2008.
• Ricochet: Word Sonnets / sonnets d'un mot. Bilingual edition. Translated into French by Sabine Huynh. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press, 2011.
• Le vieux canapé bleu et autres récits / The Old Blue Couch and Other Stories. Translated into French by Joanne Desroches, Montréal: Mémoire d'encrier, 2015.
• Le chant de Moïse / The Song of Moses. Bilingual edition. Translated into French by Caroline Lavoie. Montreal: Mémoire d'encrier, 2018.

Hebrew edit

• Mevasser Ha'chalomot: Meevchar Shirim / Vanguard of Dreams: New and Selected Poems. Translated into Hebrew by Moshe Dor. Bilingual edition. Tel Aviv: Sifriat Poalim, 1984.
• Tekes Pashut: Shirim / Simple Ceremony: Poems. Translated into Hebrew by Moshe Dor and Shlomo Vinner. Tel Aviv: Hakibbutz Hameuchad, 1990.
• Arbeh Ha'dmamah / Locust of Silence. Translated into Hebrew by Moshe Dor. Tel Aviv: Iton 77 Editions, 1993.
• Ir Hanistar: Shirim / City of the Hidden: Poems. Translated into Hebrew by Moshe Dor. Tel Aviv: Gevanim, 1998.
• Linsok le-tokh ha-or hakhi _hazak : miv_har shirim. / Fly off into the strongest light : selected poems. Translated into Hebrew by Moshe Dor. Tel Aviv: Keshev Le’Shira, 2009.
• Hasofa Hakichola Hayeshanah Vesipoorim Acherim / The Old Blue Couch and Other Stories. Translated into Hebrew by Oded Peled. Tel Aviv: Keshev Le’Shira, 2013.
• Ricochet: Sonnetot Milah / Ricochet: Word Sonnets. Translated into Hebrew by Oded Peled. Tel Aviv: Keshev Le’Shira, 2015.

Mandarin edit

• Cusp: Word Sonnets / Jiānfēng. Dānzì Shísì Háng Shī. Translated into Mandarin and with an Introduction by Lin Wang. Beijing: Dixie W Publishing, 2022.

Portuguese edit

• Plural: uma antologia de diversas vozes do Canadá / Pluriel: une anthologie, des voix / An Anthology of Diverse Voices. Co-editor, translated into Portuguese and edited by Maria da Conceicao Vinciprova Fonseca and Maria Ruth Machado Fellows. Curitiba, Brazil: Editora CRV, 2014.

Quadrilingual edit

• Wind and Wood: Word Sonnets / Viento y madera / Vento e madeira / Vent et bois. Edited by María Laura Spoturno, translated into Spanish by María Laura Spoturno et al., into Portuguese by Maria da Conceiçäo Vinciprova Fonseca, and into French by Véronique Lessard and Marc Charron. La Plata, Argentina: Malisia Editorial, 2018.

Romanian edit

• Caligrafomanție: Sonete într-un cuvânt / Auspicious Calligraphy: Word Sonnets. Translated into Romanian by Raluca and Chris Tanasescu, with a foreword by Margento and Afterword by Ion Bogdan Lefter. Bucharest: Tracus Arte, 2014.
• Batrana canapea albastra si alte povestiri / The Old Blue Couch and Other Stories. Translated into Romanian by Raluca Tanasescu. Iasi: Adenium, 2014.

Russian edit

• Cusp: Word Sonnets / Pik: Slovesnyye sonnety. Translated into Russian by Mikhail Rykov and with an Introduction by Natalia Vesselova. Saint Petersburg: Silver Age, 2019.

Spanish edit

• El Viejo Sofá Azul: Cuentos Canadienses / The Old Blue Couch: Canadian Stories. Translated into Spanish by Guillermo Badenes. Córdoba, Argentina: Anábasis/Centro Cultural Canadá, 2004.
• Granizo: Sonetos de una palabra / Hail: Word Sonnets. Bilingual edition, translated into Spanish by María Laura Spoturno et al. La Plata, Argentina: Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 2006.
• Reflejos: Sonetos de una palabra / Ricochet: Word Sonnets. Bilingual edition, translated into Spanish by María Laura Spoturno et al., edited by María Laura Spoturno. La Plata, Argentina: Ediciones Al Margen, 2008.

Turkish edit

• Cusp: Word Sonnets / Eşik: Sözcük Soneleri. Edited by Mert Moralı. Translated into Turkish by Mert Moralı, Gizem Çolakoğlu, Berken Hezer et al. and with an Introduction by Şehnaz Tahir Gürçağlar. İstanbul: 160. Kilometre, 2023.

Trilingual edit

• On the Cusp: Word Sonnets / Albores: Sonetos de una palabra / À l’orée: Sonnets d’un mot. Edited by María Laura Spoturno, translated into Spanish by María Laura Spoturno et al. and into French by Sabine Huynh. La Plata, Argentina: FaHCE, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 2013.

Works edited edit

• Poetry of Canada. Co-editor. Buffalo, N.Y.: Intrepid Press, 1969.
• Forty Women Poets of Canada. Co-editor. Montreal: Ingluvin Publications, 1971.
• The A.M. Klein Symposium. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press, 1975.
• Irving Layton: The Poet and His Critics. Toronto: McGraw-Hill Ryerson, 1978.
• Generations: Selected Poems by Rachel Korn. Oakville: Mosaic Press, 1982.
• Essential Words: An Anthology of Jewish Canadian Poetry. Ottawa: Oberon Press, 1985.
• At the Edge: Canadian Literature and Culture at Century's End. Co-editor. Jerusalem: Magnes Press/Halbert Centre for Canadian Studies, 1995.
• Jerusalem: An Anthology of Jewish Canadian Poetry. Co-editor. Montreal: Véhicule Press, 1996.[1]
• Selected Poems of A.M. Klein. Co-editor. Toronto/Buffalo/London: University of Toronto Press, 1997.
• A Rich Garland: Poems for A. M. Klein. Co-editor. Montreal: Véhicule Press, 1999.
• Visible Living: Poems Selected and New, by Marya Fiamengo. Co-editor. Vancouver: Ronsdale Press, 2006.
• Pluriel: une anthologie, des voix / An Anthology of Diverse Voices. Co-editor. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press, 2008.
• Voces del norte: Cuentos canadienses hasta la Primera Guerra Mundial / Voices from the North: Canadian Stories to World War I. Translated into Spanish by Guillermo Badenes and Josefina Coisson, with an interview Afterword by the editor. Córdoba, Argentina: Editorial Icaro/Centro Cultural Canadá Córdoba, 2009.
• Jewish Canadian Poetry. Long Beach: Shirim, Double Issue, Vol. XXIX, No. II & Vol. XXX, No. I, 2012.
• Irving Layton: The Jewish Poems. Long Beach: Shirim, Double Issue, Vol XXXVII, No. II & Vol. XXXVIII, 1, 2020.
• "A Sheaf of Ottawa Poems.” Kathmandu: Pratik, A Magazine of Contemporary Literature, Vol. XVI, No. 2, 2020.

Works translated edit

• Genealogy of Instruments by Jerzy Harasymowicz. Co-translated from the Polish. Ottawa: Valley Editions, 1974.
• Burnt Pearls: Ghetto Poems of Abraham Sutzkever. Translated from the Yiddish. With an Introduction by Ruth R. Wisse. Oakville: Mosaic Press/Valley Editions, 1981.
• Night Prayer and Other Poems by Melech Ravitch. Selected and co-translated from the Yiddish. Oakville: Mosaic Press, 1993.
• I Live on a Raft by Jerzy Harasymowicz. Co-translated from the Polish. Ottawa: Concertina/InterAccess Technology Corp., 1994.
• In Your Words: Translations from the Yiddish and the Hebrew. Toronto: Ronald P. Frye & Co., 2017.

Selected publications available online edit

• The Song of Moses and Other Poems. Illustrations, Sharon Katz. Ottawa: Concertina; London: The Menard Press, 1995. electronic text Ottawa: InterAccess Technology Corp., 1995.
• Dragon trees: poems. Ottawa: Friday Circle, 1997. electronic text 2nd edition, Ottawa: Friday Circle, 2003.
• Foreplay: An Anthology of Word Sonnets. Co-editor. Ottawa: Friday Circle, 2004.
• Ricochet: Word Sonnets / sonnets d'un mot. Bilingual edition. Translated into French by Sabine Huynh. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press, 2011.
• On the Cusp: Word Sonnets / Albores: Sonetos de una palabra / À l’orée: Sonnets d’un mot. Trilingual edition, edited by María Laura Spoturno, translated into Spanish by María Laura Spoturno et al. and into French by Sabine Huynh. La Plata, Argentina: FaHCE, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, 2013.
• Pilot Light: Word Sonnets. Toronto: White Wall Review, 2018.
• Wind and Wood: Word Sonnets / Viento y madera / Vento e madeira / Vent et bois. Edited by María Laura Spoturno, translated into Spanish by María Laura Spoturno et al., into Portuguese by Maria da Conceiçäo Vinciprova Fonseca, and into French by Véronique Lessard and Marc Charron. La Plata, Argentina: Malisia Editorial, 2018.
• Bridges: An Ottawa Anthology. Ottawa: Friday Circle, 2019.
• Seymour MAYNE, "Wind and Wood. Word Sonnets / Viento y madera. Sonetos de una palabra / Vent et bois. Sonnets d’un mot / Vento e madeira. Sonetos de uma palabra. Selección." Soria, Spain: Hermenēus, Universidad de Valladolid, Dec. 20, 2019
• Mayne, Seymour, and María Laura Spoturno. 2021. “The Word Sonnet: A Distillation: A Conversation Between Author Seymour Mayne and Editor and Translator María Laura Spoturno”. Tusaaji: A Translation Review 8 (1).

• “A Canadian in Bucharest, Impressions and Inspirations: Interview with Seymour Mayne,” with Andrei Zbirnea, translated by Isabela Flocea and Margento, SemneBune: Insemnari Culturale, September 15, 2014, Part I. Part II.
• An Evening with Seymour Mayne, June 4, 1978
• Eldredge, Laurence, “Canadian Poets’ Corner: Seymour Mayne”, Oxford Magazine No. 428 (Second Week, Hilary Term 2021), 18-19.
• Feldman, Alexandre Daniel de S., “Sonetos de uma palavra, de Seymour Mayne: fragmentos e expansos poéticas,” Arquivo Maaravi: Revista Digital de Estudios Judaicos da UFMG (Vol. 7, No. 3), 1-12.
• Literary Archives and Papers Major Collection: Seymour Mayne Fonds, Library and Archives Canada, Ottawa.
• Mikalson, Kaarina, "You Are Hurtful": Seymour Mayne's Post-War Elegy to the Spanish Civil War
• Nicolau, Felix, "Negotiating Languages. An Introduction to the Writings of Seymour Mayne," Philologica Jassyensia XIV, No. 1 (27), 2018.
• Oughton, John, "After the Holocaust," Feature Review of The Impossible Promised Land, Books in Canada XI, 3 (March 1982), 15-16.
• Persia, Daniel, "Wind and Wood and Word Sonnets: Toward a Multilingual Tradition in Translation," Asymptote (November 13, 2019).
• Review of “Hail” at PoetryReviews.ca
• Review of Ricochet at PoetryReviews.ca
• Review of September Rain in Vallum
• Review of The Old Blue Couch at The Bull Calf
• Rothenberg, Jerome, “Hail: 15 Word Sonnets,” with Editor’s Note, “Poems and poetics,” Jacket2 (February 8, 2014).
• Seymour Mayne entry in International Who's Who 2004
• Seymour Mayne entry in International Who's Who in Poetry 2005
• Seymour Mayne entry in the Dictionary of Literary Biography
• Three Dimensions: A triple book launch at Library and Archives Canada (October 24, 2019)
• Wind and Wood: Word Sonnets by Seymour Mayne Quadrilingual Edition Book Presentation at the University of Ottawa (September 19, 2019)