Shinagawa (品川区, Shinagawa-ku) is a special ward in Tokyo, Japan. The Ward refers to itself as Shinagawa City in English. The Ward is home to ten embassies.
As of 1 April 2016[update], the Ward had an estimated population of 380,293 and a population density of 16,510 persons per km2. The total area is 22.84 km2.[1]
Shinagawa is also commonly used to refer to the business district around Shinagawa Station, which is not in Shinagawa Ward. This Shinagawa is in the Takanawa and Konan neighborhoods of Minato Ward, directly north of Kita-Shinagawa.
GeographyEdit
Shinagawa Ward includes natural uplands and lowlands, as well as reclaimed land. The uplands are the eastern end of the Musashino Terrace. They include Shiba-Shirokanedai north of the Meguro River, Megurodai between the Meguro and Tachiai Rivers, and Ebaradai south of the Tachiai River.
The Ward lies on Tokyo Bay. Its neighbors on land are all special wards of Tokyo: Kōtō to the east, Minato to the north, Meguro to the west, and Ōta to the south.
Districts and neighborhoodsEdit
Shinagawa Ward consists of five areas, each consisting of multiple districts and neighborhoods:
Following the Meiji Restoration and the abolition of the han system, Shinagawa Prefecture was instituted in 1869. The prefectural administration was to be set up in the Ebara District, but in 1871 Shinagawa Prefecture was integrated into Tokyo Prefecture. In 1932, during the reorganisation of the municipal boundaries of Tokyo City following the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake, a smaller version of Shinagawa Ward was created. On March 15, 1947, this was merged with the neighboring Ebara Ward to create the present Shinagawa Ward.
The Ward's historic post-town function is retained today with several large hotels near the train station offering 6,000 rooms, the largest concentration in Tokyo.
Japan Airlines (JAL), the head office of its subsidiary JAL Hotels, and registered offices of JAL Express and JALways are located in the Tennōzu Isle area.[33][34][35][36][37] In addition, Jalux, a subsidiary, has its head office in the I·S Building.[38] One group of employees moved into the building on July 26, 2010, and one on August 2, 2010.[39]
Other officesEdit
Other companies maintain branch offices or research facilities in Shinagawa Ward. Sony operates the Gotenyama Technology Center and the Osaki East Technology Center in Shinagawa.[40] Sony used to have its headquarters in Shinagawa.[41] Sony moved to Minato, Tokyo around the end of 2006 and closed the Osaki West Technology Center in Shinagawa around 2007.[42][43]Adobe Systems maintains its Japan headquarters on the 19th Floor of Gate City Ohsaki near Ōsaki Station,[44] while Siemens AG has its Japan offices in Takanawa Park Tower.[45]Phoenix Technologies operates its Japan office on the 8th floor of the Gotanda NN Building in Gotanda.[46]Siemens Japan and Philips also have offices in Shinagawa.[citation needed]Microsoft and ExxonMobil have their Japanese headquarters in Konan, Minato, near Shinagawa.[47]
Former economic operationsEdit
A JAL subsidiary, Japan Asia Airways, was also headquartered in the JAL Building until JAL dissolved it.[48]GEOS, an English language school company, once had its headquarters in Shinagawa.[49] At one time Air Nippon had its headquarters in Shinagawa.[50]
Shinagawa is also home to the main motor vehicle registration facility for central Tokyo (located east of Samezu Station). As a result, many license plates in Tokyo are labeled with the name "Shinagawa."
Major incidents / accidentsEdit
1863 – British Liberines burning case
1964 – Shinagawa Katsushima warehouse explosion fire
1987 – Explosion accident at the Oi thermal power plant
1995 – Death case of arrest and detention of public affairs notary public office
Sister citiesEdit
Shinagawa has sister-city relationships with Auckland in New Zealand, Geneva in Switzerland, and Portland, Maine, in the United States.[71]
^"Company Outline." Banpresto. February 18, 2008. Retrieved on March 16, 2010.
^"Company Overview Archived July 10, 2012, at archive.today." Rakuten. Retrieved on February 3, 2011. ""Rakuten Tower" (Headquarters) Shinagawa Seaside Rakuten Tower, 4-12-3 Higashishinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 140-0002 (MAP)."
^"Rakuten Tower Archived September 15, 2010, at the Wayback Machine." (Direct map image link[permanent dead link]) Rakuten. Retrieved on February 3, 2011.
^"China's Fosun Buys Second Tokyo Office Tower in Five Months". Mingtiandi. December 21, 2014. Retrieved July 7, 2020.
^"Company Profile." Toyo Seikan. Retrieved on April 6, 2014.
^"Corporate Data." NSK Ltd.. Retrieved on December 12, 2009.
^"Corporate Data." Fuji Electric. Retrieved on April 2, 2015.
^"Overview." Gakken. Retrieved on February 27, 2019.
^"Corporate Data." Gakken. Retrieved on May 14, 2019.
^"Corporate Outline." Pola Cosmetics. Retrieved on April 6, 2014.
^"Company Profile." Marza Animation Planet. Retrieved on October 17, 2011. "NYK Tennoz Bldg., 18F, 2-2-20, Higashi-Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 140-0002 JAPAN"
^"会社概要 Archived August 18, 2011, at the Wayback Machine." Marza Animation Planet. Retrieved on October 17, 2011. "所在地 〒140–0002 東京都品川区東品川2-2-20 天王洲郵船ビル18階"
^"Information & Reservations." Japan Airlines. Retrieved on December 8, 2008.
^"会社概要 Archived January 7, 2010, at the Wayback Machine." JAL Hotels. Retrieved on February 5, 2010. "本社 : 〒140–0002 東京都品川区東品川2-4-11 JALビル13F."
^"Corporate Profile Archived March 21, 2006, at the Wayback Machine." Jalux. Retrieved on December 6, 2011. "Head Office I·S Building, 3-32-42 Higashi Shinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo"
^"Notice of Office Relocation." Jalux. Retrieved on December 6, 2011.
^"Access & Map." Sony. Retrieved on January 19, 2009.
^"Corporate Data." Sony. September 9, 2008. Retrieved on January 19, 2009.
^Suzuki, Kyoko. "Sony Considers Sale of Properties Including Former Headquarters." Bloomberg. August 3, 2006. Retrieved on January 19, 2009.
^"Sony to close symbol of TV business.." Kyodo News International. February 1, 2007. Retrieved on January 19, 2009.
^"Locations." Adobe Systems. Retrieved on December 8, 2008.
^"
About us: Locations." Siemens K.K.. Retrieved on December 8, 2008.
^"TOP." 大井バプテスト教会. 2016. Retrieved on April 8, 2016.
^"Tokyo Metropolitan College of Industrial Technology". Tokyo Metropolitan College of Industrial Technology. Retrieved July 14, 2016.
^"Access." Canadian International School in Tokyo. Retrieved on October 29, 2014. "〒141–0001 5-8-20, Kitashinagawa, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo"
^東京都立品川特別支援学校. Tokyo Metropolitan Shinagawa Special Needs Education School. Retrieved July 16, 2016.
^国際交流事業の紹介 | 品川区 [Introduction to International Relations | Shinagawa]. Archived from the original on May 11, 2013. Retrieved March 10, 2009.
^"Sister Cities". Consulate-General of Japan in Auckland. Embassy of Japan. Archived from the original on February 16, 2007. Retrieved December 9, 2008.
^姉妹都市・友好都市の概要. Shinagawa ward. March 31, 2015. Archived from the original on December 21, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
^市町村交流. Shinagawa ward. Retrieved October 13, 2015.