Solar_eclipse_of_March_29,_1903 Knowpia

Solar eclipse of March 29, 1903
Solar eclipse of March 29, 1903
	Map
Type of eclipse
Nature	Annular
Gamma	0.8413
Magnitude	0.9767
Maximum eclipse
Duration	113 s (1 min 53 s)
Coordinates	56°12′N 130°18′E / 56.2°N 130.3°E
Max. width of band	153 km (95 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse	1:35:23
References
Saros	118 (62 of 72)
Catalog # (SE5000)	9288

An annular solar eclipse occurred on March 29, 1903.^[1]^[2] A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Annularity was visible from China (now northwestern China, Mongolia and northeastern China), Russia on March 29 (Sunday), and Northern Canada on March 28 (Saturday).

Related eclipses edit

Solar eclipses 1902–1907 edit

This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.^[3]

Solar eclipse series sets from 1902 to 1907
Descending node		Ascending node
108	April 8, 1902 Partial	113	October 1, 1902
118	March 29, 1903 Annular	123	September 21, 1903 Total
128	March 17, 1904 Annular	133	September 9, 1904 Total
138	March 6, 1905 Annular	143	August 30, 1905 Total
148	February 23, 1906 Partial	153	August 20, 1906 Partial

Saros 118 edit

It is a part of Saros cycle 118, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, containing 72 events. The series started with partial solar eclipse on May 24, 803 AD. It contains total eclipses from August 19, 947 AD through October 25, 1650, hybrid eclipses on November 4, 1668, and November 15, 1686, and annular eclipses from November 27, 1704, through April 30, 1957. The series ends at member 72 as a partial eclipse on July 15, 2083. The longest duration of total was 6 minutes, 59 seconds on May 16, 1398.

Series members 62–72 occur between 1901 and 2083:
62	63	64
Mar 29, 1903	Apr 8, 1921	Apr 19, 1939
65	66	67
Apr 30, 1957	May 11, 1975	May 21, 1993
68	69	70
Jun 1, 2011	Jun 12, 2029	Jun 23, 2047
71	72
Jul 3, 2065	Jul 15, 2083

Tritos series edit

This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1901 and 2100
March 29, 1903 (Saros 118)	February 25, 1914 (Saros 119)	January 24, 1925 (Saros 120)
December 25, 1935 (Saros 121)	November 23, 1946 (Saros 122)	October 23, 1957 (Saros 123)
September 22, 1968 (Saros 124)	August 22, 1979 (Saros 125)	July 22, 1990 (Saros 126)
June 21, 2001 (Saros 127)	May 20, 2012 (Saros 128)	April 20, 2023 (Saros 129)
March 20, 2034 (Saros 130)	February 16, 2045 (Saros 131)	January 16, 2056 (Saros 132)
December 17, 2066 (Saros 133)	November 15, 2077 (Saros 134)	October 14, 2088 (Saros 135)
September 14, 2099 (Saros 136)

Notes edit

^ "Eclipse of the sun yesterday". Daily Leader. Davenport, Iowa. 1903-03-29. p. 5. Retrieved 2023-10-27 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "Annular Solar Eclipse". The Washington Times. Washington, District of Columbia. 1903-03-29. p. 4. Retrieved 2023-10-27 – via Newspapers.com.
^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.