The Solomon Islands Act 1978 (c. 15) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The act annexed the British Solomon Islands protectorate by providing that as from 7 July 1978 the territories comprised within the protectorate would form part of Her Majesty’s dominions under the name of Solomon Islands.^[1] The Act also provided that from the same date, Her Majesty’s Government in the United Kingdom would have no responsibility for the government of Solomon Islands.^[1]

Solomon Islands Act 1978

Act of Parliament
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long title	An Act to make provision for, and in connection with, the attainment by Solomon Islands of independence within the Commonwealth.
Citation	1978 c. 15
Dates
Royal assent	25 May 1978
Commencement	7 July 1978
Other legislation
Amends	Merchant Shipping Act 1894 Colonial Stock Act 1877 Imperial Institute Act 1925 Visiting Forces (British Commonwealth) Act 1933 Whaling Industry (Regulation) Act 1934 British Nationality Act 1948 Visiting Forces Act 1952 Army Act 1955 Air Force Act 1955 Naval Discipline Act 1957 Diplomatic Immunities (Conferences with Commonwealth Countries and Republic of Ireland) Act 1961
Amended by	Interpretation Act 1978 British Nationality Act 1981 Armed Forces Act 2006 Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1986 Merchant Shipping Act 1995 International Organisations Act 1981 Civil Aviation (Amendment) Act 1982 Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1998 Commonwealth Act 2002
Status: Amended
Text of statute as originally enacted
Revised text of statute as amended
Text of the Solomon Islands Act 1978 as in force today (including any amendments) within the United Kingdom, from legislation.gov.uk.

Independence within the British Commonwealth could not be attained by a dependent territory such as the Solomon Islands protectorate without legislation passed at Westminster.^[2] The grant of independence to Solomon Islands was achieved by two separate legislative operations, namely, the passing of the Act and the making of the Solomon Islands Independence Order 1978. Together those statutes comprised Solomon Islands’ constitution at independence in 1978.^[3] At independence the country became the thirty-seventh member of the British Commonwealth of Nations.^[4]