Soyuz MS-25

Summary

Soyuz MS-25 is an ongoing Russian crewed Soyuz spaceflight from Baikonur Cosmodrome to the International Space Station.[2][3]

Soyuz MS-25
Soyuz MS-25 rolled out to Pad 31/6
NamesISS 71S
Mission typeCrewed mission to ISS
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID2024-055A
SATCAT no.59294
Websiteen.roscosmos.ru
Mission duration26 days, 7 hours and 42 minutes (in progress)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftSoyuz MS No.756
Spacecraft typeSoyuz MS
ManufacturerRSC Energia
Crew
Crew size3
MembersTracy Caldwell-Dyson
Launching
Landing
CallsignKazbek
Start of mission
Launch date23 March 2024, 12:36 UTC[1]
RocketSoyuz-2.1a
Launch siteBaikonur Cosmodrome, Site 31
ContractorProgress Rocket Space Centre
End of mission
Landing date24 September 2024 (planned)
Landing siteKazakh Steppe, Kazakhstan
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Inclination51.66°
Docking with ISS
Docking portPrichal Nadir
Docking date25 March 2024, 15:03 UTC
Time docked24 days, 5 hours and 15 minutes (in progress)

(L-R) Dyson, Novitsky, Vasilevskaya 

Crew edit

This is the first launch of two women, Tracy Caldwell-Dyson from US and Marina Vasilevskaya from Belarus, aboard a Soyuz spacecraft. The mission commander is Russian cosmonaut Oleg Novitsky, born in Chervyen, Minsk Voblast, Byelorussian SSR, USSR (now Belarus).

Primary Crew

Position Launching Crew member Landing Crew member
Commander   Oleg Novitsky, Roscosmos
Visiting
Fourth spaceflight
  Oleg Kononenko, Roscosmos
Expedition 69/70/71
Fifth spaceflight
Spaceflight Participant/ Flight Engineer   Marina Vasilevskaya[4], Belarus Space Agency
Visiting
First spaceflight
  Nikolai Chub, Roscosmos
Expedition 69/70/71
First spaceflight
Flight Engineer   Tracy Caldwell-Dyson, NASA
Expedition 70/71
Third spaceflight

Backup crew

Position Crew member
Commander   Ivan Vagner, Roscosmos
Spaceflight participant   Anastasia Lenkova, Belarus Space Agency
Flight Engineer   Donald Pettit, NASA

Flight edit

It was originally scheduled for launch on 21 March 2024, but due to a voltage drop in one of the power generators, the launch was aborted.[5] The second launch attempt on 23 March 2024 was successful.

Dyson will spend approximately six months aboard the International Space Station. Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Novitsky and spaceflight participant Marina Vasilevskaya of Belarus spent approximately 13 days aboard the orbital complex as a part of 21st ISS visiting expedition.[6]

Undocking and Return edit

After completing her expedition, Dyson will return to Earth on 24 September 2024 with Roscosmos cosmonauts Oleg Kononenko and Nikolai Chub on the Soyuz MS-25 spacecraft. Kononenko and Chub have been on the ISS since September 2023. They arrived with NASA astronaut Loral O'Hara on the Soyuz MS-24 spacecraft. Kononenko and Chub will remain aboard the orbital laboratory for about one year. If the mission lasts 300–365 days, Kononenko will become the first person to stay 1,000 days in space and have spent a total of 1,036–1,101 days in space. He exceeded the previous record of 878 days by Gennady Padalka on 4 February 2024. O'Hara, who spent six months aboard the space station, returned with Novitsky and Vasilevskaya on the Soyuz MS-24 spacecraft.[6][7]

References edit

  This article incorporates public domain material from NASA Astronaut Tracy C. Dyson Receives Third Space Station Assignment. National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

  1. ^ Pearlmanpublished, Robert Z. (23 March 2024). "Flight attendant becomes 1st Belarusian in space on ISS-bound Soyuz launch". Space.com. Retrieved 23 March 2024.
  2. ^ "Космодром Байконур" [Baikonur Cosmodrome]. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Next year's Russian manned missions to ISS due in March, September".
  4. ^ "Belarusian female astronaut to go ISS in March 2024 — Roscosmos". TASS. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
  5. ^ "Soyuz MS-25 Launch Scrubbed". NASA. 21 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  6. ^ a b O'Shea, Claire (15 September 2023). "NASA Astronaut Tracy C. Dyson Receives Third Space Station Assignment". NASA. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  7. ^ "Better Late Than Never: New ISS Crew Prepares to Fly, All-Female EVAs Possible in October". www.americaspace.com. 10 September 2023. Retrieved 19 September 2023.