Sparbu (municipality)

Summary

Sparbu is a former municipality in the old Nord-Trøndelag county, Norway. The 259-square-kilometre (100 sq mi) municipality existed from 1838 until its dissolution in 1964. It encompassed the southwestern part of what is now the municipality of Steinkjer, south of the town of Steinkjer, east of the Børgin bay off the Trondheimsfjorden, and southwest of the Ogndalen valley. The administrative centre was the village of Sparbu.[3]

Sparbu Municipality
Sparbu kommune
View of the Vådal area in southern Sparbu
View of the Vådal area in southern Sparbu
Nord-Trøndelag within Norway
Nord-Trøndelag within Norway
Sparbu within Nord-Trøndelag
Sparbu within Nord-Trøndelag
Coordinates: 63°55′08″N 11°25′58″E / 63.91889°N 11.43278°E / 63.91889; 11.43278
CountryNorway
CountyNord-Trøndelag
DistrictInnherred
Established1 Jan 1838
 • Created asFormannskapsdistrikt
Disestablished1 Jan 1964
 • Succeeded bySteinkjer Municipality
Administrative centreSparbu
Area
 (upon dissolution)
 • Total259 km2 (100 sq mi)
Population
 (1964)
 • Total4,027
 • Density16/km2 (40/sq mi)
DemonymSparbygg[1]
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1731[2]
Data from Statistics Norway

History edit

 
View of the Sparbu squadron of the Norwegian military (c. 1905)

The parish of Sparbu was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). The eastern Ogndalen valley (population: 1,441) was separated from Sparbu on 1 January 1885 to form the new municipality of Skei. This left Sparbu with 2,842 residents. During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1964, a large merger took place: the neighboring municipalities of Beitstad (population: 2,563), Egge (population: 3,476), Kvam (population: 1,245), Ogndal (population: 2,678), Sparbu (population: 4,027), and Stod (population: 1,268) were all merged with the town of Steinkjer (population: 4,325) to form the new municipality of Steinkjer.[4]

Name edit

The municipality (originally the parish) is named an old name for the area (Old Norse: Sparabú). The first element is spara which has an uncertain meaning, however it is possible that it means "something excellent" or "something one saves for". The last element is which means "household" or "farm". Historically, the name was spelled Sparbuen (using the definite singular form).[5]

Government edit

While it existed, this municipality was responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment, social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elected a mayor.[6]

Mayors edit

The mayors of Sparbu:[7]

  • 1837–1836 Johan Christian Schiefloe
  • 1840–1843 Andreas Erlandsen
  • 1844–1845 Lars Smith
  • 1846–1849 Andreas Erlandsen
  • 1850–1851 Erik Dalum
  • 1852–1857 Johan Nøst
  • 1858–1861 Erik Dalum
  • 1862–1869 Johan Petter Brandsegg
  • 1870–1871 Andreas Schult
  • 1872–1877 Johan Petter Brandsegg
  • 1878–1889 Peter O. Skjeflo (V)
  • 1890–1891 Lornts G. Strugstad
  • 1892–1893 Jakob Oksur
  • 1894–1895 Johan Kr. Braset
  • 1896–1898 Hilmar Lønnum
  • 1899–1900 Johannes Bragstad (V)
  • 1900–1901 Ole M. Eid (V)
  • 1902–1904 Johannes Okkehaug (V)
  • 1905–1907 Bertinus Rannem (H)
  • 1908–1910 Johannes Okkehaug (V)
  • 1911–1913 Bertinus Rannem (H)
  • 1914–1916 Johannes Okkehaug (V)
  • 1917–1919 Peer M. Schiefloe (Ap)
  • 1920–1922 John Tanem (V)
  • 1923-1923 Bertinus Rannem (H)
  • 1923–1925 Per Lein (Bp)
  • 1926–1928 Fridtjof Rannem (Bp)
  • 1929–1931 Eystein Utheim (Bp)
  • 1932–1934 Fridtjof Rannem (Bp)
  • 1935-1935 Hans Ystgaard (Ap)
  • 1935–1937 Ole K. Nordgård (Ap)
  • 1938–1940 Eystein Utheim (Bp)
  • 1945-1945 Fridtjof Rannem (Bp)
  • 1945-1945 Erling Moen (Bp)
  • 1946–1947 Hans Ystgaard (Ap)
  • 1948–1959 Harald Nordberg (Ap)
  • 1960–1963 Karl Tørhaug (Ap)

Municipal council edit

The municipal council (Herredsstyre) of Sparbu was made up of representatives that were elected to four year terms. The party breakdown of the final municipal council was as follows:

Sparbu herredsstyre 1960–1963 [8]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 9
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:21
Sparbu herredsstyre 1956–1959 [9]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 9
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:21
Sparbu herredsstyre 1952–1955 [10]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 8
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:20
Sparbu herredsstyre 1948–1951 [11]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 8
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 1
Total number of members:20
Sparbu herredsstyre 1945–1947 [12]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 11
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 7
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:20
Sparbu herredsstyre 1938–1941* [13]  
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 9
  Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet) 9
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 2
Total number of members:20
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  3. ^ Thorsnæs, Geir, ed. (5 February 2018). "Sparbu". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 7 April 2018.
  4. ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999). Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå. ISBN 9788253746845.
  5. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1903). Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt (in Norwegian) (15 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 202.
  6. ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  7. ^ "Ordførere i Sparbu kommune" (in Norwegian). Steinkjerleksikonet. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
  8. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  9. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  10. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  11. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  12. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  13. ^ "Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved 14 April 2020.