Surya Kant (judge)

Summary

Suryakant Sharma (born 10 February 1962) is an Indian judge of the Supreme Court of India, set to become the 53rd Chief Justice of India, if the convention of seniority is followed.[1] Prior to his elevation as judge, Kant was a Senior Advocate and also served as the Advocate General for Haryana.

Surya Kant
Judge of Supreme Court of India
Assumed office
24 May 2019
Nominated byRanjan Gogoi
Appointed byRam Nath Kovind
Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court
In office
5 October 2018 – 23 May 2019
Nominated byRanjan Gogoi
Appointed byRam Nath Kovind
Judge of Punjab and Haryana High Court
In office
9 January 2004 – 4 October 2018
Nominated byV. N. Khare
Appointed byA. P. J. Abdul Kalam
Advocate General for Haryana
In office
7 July 2000 – 8 January 2004
Appointed byBabu Parmanand
Preceded byManmohan Lal Sarin
Succeeded byAshok Aggarwal
Personal details
Born (1962-02-10) 10 February 1962 (age 62)
Petwar, Hisar, Haryana

Early life edit

Kant was born in 1962 at Hisar district village Petwar of Haryana into a middle class family.[2][3] He graduated from the Government Post Graduate College, Hisar in 1981 and earned his Bachelor of Laws from Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak in 1984. He stood First Class First in his Master of Laws from Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra in 2011.[4][5]

Career edit

Kant started his law practice at the Hisar district court of Haryana in 1984 and later shifted to the Punjab and Haryana High Court in Chandigarh in 1985.[citation needed] He represented multiple universities, boards, corporations, banks and various other government bodies in the High Court. He was appointed the youngest advocate general of Haryana on 7 July 2000 and was designated as senior advocate in March 2001. Kant held the office of advocate general till his elevation as a permanent judge to the Punjab and Haryana High Court on 9 January 2004.[citation needed] He was also nominated as a member of the National Legal Services Authority on 23 February 2007 for two consecutive terms. Kant organised and attended several prestigious conferences. On 5 October 2018, he took oath as the Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court.[6][7] On 9 May 2019, the Supreme Court collegium headed by Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi recommended his elevation to the Supreme Court of India. On 24 May 2019, Kant took oath as a judge of the Supreme Court of India.[8][9][10][11] He is set to become the 52nd Chief Justice of India, if the convention of seniority is followed.[1]

Notable judgements edit

Kant has delivered numerous judgments on human rights, gender justice, education and prison reforms inter alia. During his tenure at the Punjab and Haryana High Court, he delivered the Jasvir Singh judgement, directing the State of Punjab to form a Jail Reforms Committee for creating a scheme for enabling conjugal and family visits for jail inmates keeping in mind the beneficial nature and reformatory goals of such amenities.[12]


Notable speeches edit

While delivering a lecture on prison reforms at HP National Law University in May 2022, Kant discussed the effect of incarceration on prisoners’ families and recalled the novel system of prison administration called ‘break-up and weekend prison’ proposed by Justice VR Krishna Iyer.[13]

References edit

  1. ^ a b "7 Next CJIs". Supreme Court Observer. 23 November 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2021.
  2. ^ Arora, Vijay (24 May 2019). "Full court reference for Justice Kant". The Tribune. Archived from the original on 3 July 2022.
  3. ^ Jain, Ritika (9 May 2019). "SC collegium's two new judge picks set to give India its second Dalit chief justice". ThePrint. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  4. ^ "Hon'ble Mr. Justice Surya Kant, Chief Justice". hphighcourt.nic.in. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  5. ^ "Justice Surya Kant appointed Chief Justice of HP High Court". thestatesman.com. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  6. ^ "Justice Surya Kant appointed as the chief justice of Himachal HC". 4 October 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
  7. ^ "Justice Surya Kant appointed Chief Justice of Himachal Pradesh High Court". The Indian Express. 4 October 2018. Retrieved 6 February 2019.
  8. ^ "Hon'ble Judges". Retrieved 26 January 2019.
  9. ^ "Hon'ble Mr. Justice Surya Kant's Profile". Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  10. ^ "Modi govt clears name of judge as Himachal chief justice after stalling for 9 months". Retrieved 15 December 2018.
  11. ^ Rautray, Samanwaya (10 May 2019). "SC Collegium reiterates names of Justices Bose, Bopanna for elevation to apex court". The Economic Times. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
  12. ^ "High Court tells Punjab, Haryana to form jail reforms panels". 7 January 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
  13. ^ "Justice Surya Kant recalls Justice Iyer's plan of novel prison system". Retrieved 28 May 2022.