In Boise, Idaho, several showgirls get stranded on a ranch; willing to return home, they decide to raise money by becoming cowgirls. While doing so, they have to put up with its wicked owner, who manipulates mortgages and controls a posse of rustlers. While on the search for a boyfriend, the ranch's manager—a female undercover agent for the FBI—is investigating the owner's exploits.^{[1]: 27 [6]}

Though recordings and scores are scarce, the list of musical numbers is as follows:^[7]

• Girls of the 8-to-the-Bar-X-Ranch
• I’ll Take the Trail to You
• Sunset Trail
• That Certain Light in your Eyes
• Chiki Chiquita
• Thousand Mile Shirt
• It’s a Mystery to Me
• Broken Hearted Blues
• Come Up and See Me Sometime
• You’ll Put Your Brand on My Heart
• Rodeo
• Western Omelet
• I’m Just a Homebody
• Star-Spangled Serenade

The DuMont Network (WABD) was a station based in New York and was one of the cardinal networks when it comes to establishing television into the monolith of arts and sciences it is today.^[8] It is often regarded by experts as the first original televised musical, though it is not often viewed as the start of the trend (usually people will point to the iconic performance of Rodgers and Hammerstein's Cinderella in 1957 as the beginning of the live television musical trend).^[9][5]

DuMont broadcast The Boys from Boise at a time when less than 1 percent of Americans had a television set in their households, preceding iconic pioneers such as the Ed Sullivan Show and I Love Lucy.^[8]

The program was produced by the Charles M. Storm Company,^[2][3] and sponsored by Esquire magazine on its original airing.^[10] Charles M. Storm's representatives initially planned to use dancers from Broadway shows, but the need for closeups presented a problem. After 75 dancers failed to qualify through auditions because they lacked the right "combination of grace and beauty", the producers turned to Conover models.^[10] The models who were selected were taught the necessary dancing skills. The 45 women joined five men to compose the program's cast.^[10]

On October 7, 1944, Lou Frankel of Billboard deemed The Boys from Boise "a worthy experiment" and "an important and expensive first".^[2] The following day in The New York Times, Jack Gould described the performance as "entirely praiseworthy because it patently represented an appreciable investment in time and money."^[4] He also said, "It did exemplify the difficulties of experimenting under wartime handicaps with a medium so challenging to the imagination as the video art."^[4] At the end of his review, Gould wrote, "If nothing else, the show was too ambitious and too long for its own good, because inevitably a 'musical comedy' will seem pretty static when the cameras and receiving screen will encompass only four girls at a time and then without enough room to permit real dancing."^[4]