The Scramble for Africa (book)

Summary

The Scramble for Africa, 1876–1912 or The Scramble for Africa: The White Man's Conquest of the Dark Continent from 1876 to 1912, is a comprehensive history of the colonisation of African territory by European powers between 1876 and 1912 known as the Scramble for Africa. The book was written by historian and arborist Thomas Pakenham and published in 1991, by Weidenfeld & Nicolson in the United Kingdom and Random House in the United States.[1]

The Scramble for Africa:
The White Man's Conquest of the Dark Continent from 1876 to 1912
First US edition
AuthorThomas Pakenham
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
SubjectEuropean colonisation of African territory between 1876 and 1912
GenreNonfiction
PublisherUK Weidenfeld & Nicolson; USA Random House
Publication date
1991
Media typePrint
Pages738
ISBN0-349-10449-2

The book juxtaposes the motives of missionary David Livingstone, King Leopold II, and other leading figures in the southern African land-grab of the late 19th and early 20th century. Pakenham details the famous battles and short wars, such as the battles of Rorke's Drift and Isandlwana of the Anglo-Zulu war. The author explores how the different powerful figures dealt with the conflict and its ultimate consequences on the region.[1]

In a book review for The Journal of African History, historian Tony Hopkins wrote, "Pakenham has written a book that contributes nothing of significance to our understanding of the scramble. More damagingly, the work perpetuates and popularizes an outdated view of both African and imperial history." According to Hopkins, Pakenham's work is largely based on primary source documents written by the "blunderers and plunderers" themselves without critical analysis of the accuracy, biases, or self-serving motives of his sources. Hopkins also criticised Pakenham's use of artistic license to make inferences and embellish events without supporting evidence.[2]

In 1992, the book won the WH Smith Literary Award[3] and the Alan Paton Award.[2]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Boyd, William (15 December 1991). "The Great African Land-Grab : THE SCRAMBLE FOR AFRICA; The White Man's Conquest of the Dark Continent From 1876-1912, By Thomas Pakenham (Random House: $32; 680 pp.)". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 March 2018.
  2. ^ a b Hopkins, A.G. (1993). "Review: 'Blundering and Plundering': The Scramble for Africa Relived". The Journal of African History. 34 (3): 489–494. doi:10.1017/s0021853700033776. JSTOR 183104. S2CID 154622922.
  3. ^ Lysaght, Charles (11 August 2013). "Tree-Loving Earl with Deep Roots in Irish Soil". Independent.ie. Retrieved 9 March 2018.