Three Daughters of Eve

Summary

Three Daughters of Eve is a 2016 novel by Turkish writer Elif Safak.[1][2] In many places, the book was recalled and retitled Confused Quest. The book centres on a wealthy, middle-aged housewife, her childhood in Istanbul and her time as a student at Oxford University where she fell in love with a philosophy professor.[3] It focuses on her categorizing her identity.[4] The book was featured on several lists of "best books" in 2018.[5][6]

Three Daughters Of Eve
First edition
AuthorElif Safak
CountryTurkey
LanguageEnglish
PublisherBloomsbury USA
Publication date
June 2016
Pages368
ISBN9780241980699

Summary edit

The book describes the present and past of Peri, who was born and raised in Turkey by her parents. She has two brothers who are quite dissimilar to her.[1] Her parents are very different as her father never cared much about religion and her mother is a devout Muslim. Peri is confused when it comes to matters of religion.[7] For this reason, while studying at Oxford University, she attends a lecture on God given by a professor of the campus, Azur. The book also provides a look into Peri’s teenage love life and its aftermath. In short, "Set in modern-day Istanbul, this riveting book follows Peri — married, wealthy, and on her way to a party. As her night unfolds, bringing with it a series of terrorist attacks, she finds herself lost in memories of the friends she made while studying at Oxford University, and the scandal that tore them apart."[8]

Plot edit

Istanbul (1980s–2016) edit

The book starts in Istanbul, Turkey, where Peri is with her daughter when she is robbed and is subject to an attempted rape. Her early childhood of the 1980s and home life are also discussed in the same city.[9]

Oxford edit

In her late teenage years, Peri left to study at Oxford and met Professor Azur, who changed her life. Peri also meets two women at the campus: Mona, an Egyptian who is a true Muslim, and Shirin, who is a faithless Iranian. The book discusses these three characters, denoting them as the "Sinner", the "Believer" and the "Confused".[7][10][11]

Characters edit

Peri edit

Nazperi Nalbantoğlu is the main character of the book. She was brought up in Istanbul. She is married and has a pair of twins who are in their teenage years when the story is related. Peri is a person who is stuck between faith and doubt. "Islam, for her, was reminiscent of a childhood memory — so very familiar and personal but also somehow vague, far removed in time and space. Like a cube of sugar dissolved in her coffee, there and not there."[12] The book discusses her past life; her childhood and her teenage years when she was in love with a professor while she was studying at Oxford, and her present life in Istanbul as a wealthy Turkish wife. She is the "Confused" one in the book.[9]

Deniz edit

Deniz is the daughter of Peri. She is discussed in the opening scene when Peri is faced with a robbery, and several other times at different intervals in the book.[13]

Azur edit

Professor Azur is a Philosophy lecturer at Oxford and a reputed personality on campus. He teaches a very unusual course on God. Peri later falls in love with him which completely overwhelms her. Her consequential actions contribute to him being later on expelled from the university.[13]

Shirin edit

Shirin is Peri's friend who is considered to be the most one-dimensional character of the three. She is an Iranian girl who has no interest in the matter of religion. In the book she is denoted as the "Sinner".[14]

Mona edit

Mona is a sincere Muslim. She wears a hijab and is a true feminist who belongs to Egypt. In the book she is called a "Believer".[14]

Themes edit

The story is about blending faith and uncertainty.[15] According to Shafak, "The highest activity a human being can attain is learning for understanding, because to understand is to be free."[6] She has shown her interest in matters of belief and uncertainty on religion as she said in an interview:

I am interested in the dance between belief and doubt. I am not a religious person in any sense. In reality, I do not like organized religions nor collective identities, but I am spiritual in my own way. I have respect for both faith and doubt. People like me - agnostics, heterodox mystics and humanists - are a minority in Turkey. But we exist and are able to challenge this duality between atheism and absolute religiousness.[16]

References edit

  1. ^ a b Farid, Faiza. "Trying to find a middle ground in religion, Three Daughters of Eve raises more questions than it answers", The Express Tribune, March 7, 2019
  2. ^ "Three Daughters of Eve", NY Journal of Books
  3. ^ Dillo, Cathy. "Three Daughters of Eve by Elif Shafak", The Irish Times, May 20, 2017
  4. ^ Rahim, Sameer. "Elif Shafak: The consequences of telling untold stories", The Sydney Morning Herald, January 21, 2019
  5. ^ Winston, Kimberly. "We recommend 4 new novels exploring spiritual themes", The Oakland Press, February 28, 2018
  6. ^ a b "The World Economic Forum Book Club – 12 months, 12 great books". World Economic Forum. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  7. ^ a b "Book Review: Three Daughters of Eve – journey into romance, religion", The Nation, August 15, 2019
  8. ^ Ragsdale, Melissa "The 11 Best Fiction Books Coming Out In December 2017", Bustle, December 1, 2017"
  9. ^ a b "Three Daughters of Eve by Elif Shafak". World Literature Today. 7 December 2017. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  10. ^ Williams, John."Tell Us 5 Things About Your Book: Elif Shafak on Mixing Faith and Doubt", The New York Times, December 17, 2017
  11. ^ "Ten Questions with Elif Shafak", www.vanityfair.com, February 5, 2019
  12. ^ Akbar, Arifa. "Three Daughters of Eve by Elif Shafak — among the faithful", Financial Times, February 3, 2017
  13. ^ a b Walter, Natasha (22 February 2017). "Three Daughters of Eve by Elif Shafak review – a rich journey into romance and religion". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  14. ^ a b "Elif Şafak Official Website • Books". www.elifsafak.com.tr. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  15. ^ Abidin,Zeynel."Tell Us 5 Things About Your Book: Elif Shafak on Mixing Faith and Doubt","The New York Times",December 17, 2017
  16. ^ "Books: Turkey slipping backwards, says novelist Shafak", "ANSA med", November 17

Further reading edit

  • "Review: Three Daughters of Eve, Elif Şafak By Merve Pehlivan", Bosphorus Review Of Books
  • "Three Daughters of Eve", www.curtisbrown.co.uk
  • "Three Daughters of Eve Adventure", adventuresbythebook.com
  • "#RivetingReviews: Rosie Goldsmith reviews THREE DAUGHTERS OF EVE by Elif Shafak", European Literature Network, April 12, 2017