Born in Dinuba, California, Hernandez was raised in the San Joaquin Valley of Central California, where he lived in predominantly farm-worker communities in the agricultural region. His family roots are in Texas, New Mexico, and East Los Angeles. Early in his life, Hernandez's parents were migrant farmworkers, following the seasons across the southwest. It was during this time on the road that he developed an interest in travel and stories.^[1]

Throughout his life, Hernandez has been immersed in acting, visual arts, music, and writing. As a teenager, he focused mainly on painting. At age 16 he met the surrealist Joseph De La Cruz and began his first apprenticeship. In 1999, he apprenticed with Bay Area muralist Juana Alicia on a traditional fresco mural located at the San Francisco International Airport.^[1]

In the mid 1990s Hernandez studied poetry and performance at CSU Long Beach under the tutelage of Juan Felipe Herrera. Here he also studied with poets, June Jordan, Li Young Lee, and performance artists such Guillermo Gomez-Pena, and Commedia dell'arte.

He earned his B.A. degree in Writing & Literature from the first accredited Buddhist institute in the west, Naropa University. He holds an M.F.A. in Writing & Literature from Bennington College in Vermont. He is currently an Associate Professor at the University of Texas El Paso's Bilingual M.F.A. Creative Writing program.^[2]

Hernandez's performances have been featured at the Getty Center, Denver Center for the Performing Arts, Dixon Experimental Theater in NYC, The Loft Literary Center, Intersection for the Arts, Stanford University, and at the Jack Kerouac School, among other venues. In 2000 he was commissioned by the United Way of Greater Los Angeles and the National Fanny Mae Foundation to write and perform an original one-man show on homelessness and poverty. From 2006 through 2018 he worked with Poets & Writers Inc. and the California Center for the Book at UCLA, offering writing workshops to marginalized communities across the state of California.^[3]

In March 2013, NPR interviewed Hernandez, in regards to a new rendition of the song Deportee (Plane Wreck at Los Gatos). With the help of Lance Canales, whose parents were also migrant farmworkers, the two released a version of the song that included the names of those who perished in the 1948 Los Gatos plane crash. After more then a decade of research, Hernandez single-handedly uncovered the identities of many of the people. As stated by Hernandez, within this interview,^[4]

It all comes down to the same idea of why it matters that their names are even brought up. You know, here we are, 65 years later. I mean, at the end of the day - Our names are really what represent who we are. They're our stamp on the fact that we've existed here, at one point.^[4]

Later in 2013, Hernandez's research of the 1948 Los Gatos plane crash culminated in his successful drive to provide a proper monument at the mass grave of the 28 migrant farmworkers who perished nearly nameless, which had inspired the song Deportee (Plane Wreck at Los Gatos).^[5] He has since published a related non-fiction book, All They Will Call You.^[6]

• 2018 Recognition by the California State Senate for his research and recovery work on the 1948 plane crash at Los Gatos
• 2018 Luis Leal Award, UC Santa Barbara for his work on historical recovery
• 2014 Colorado Book Award, Poetry for "Natural Takeover of Small Things"
• 2014 International Latino Book Award, Historical Fiction for "Mañana Means Heaven"
• 2013 Split this Rock Freedom Plow Award for Poetry & Activism, Finalist^[7]
• 2011 New American Poets honor, Poetry Society of America
• 2011 El Premio Aztlan Literary Prize for Breathing, In Dust
• 2006 American Book Award for Skin Tax
• 2006 Zora Neal Hurston Award for Skin Tax
• 2003 James Duval Phelan Award, San Francisco Foundation, "Skin Tax"
• 2010 California Book Award Finalist, "Breathing, In Dust"

Non-Fiction

• All They Will Call You (Documentary Novel, 2017)

Fiction

• Mañana Means Heaven (Historical Fiction, 2013)
• Breathing, In Dust (Fiction, 2010)

Poetry edit

• Some of the Light: New & Selected Poems (Beacon Press, 2023)
• Natural Takeover of Small Things (Poetry, 2013)
• Skin Tax. (Berkeley: Heyday Books. October 2004. ISBN 978-1-890771-93-5.)
• Culture of Flow, (Monkey Puzzle Press, 2012)

Audio CD edit

• Chile Con Karma: A Brown Lotus Project (Audio CD, recorded at Naropa University studios, 2007)
• The Central Chakrah Project: A Spoken Word Cura, (Audio CD, 2000)

Anthologies (partial listing) edit

• New California Voices, Heyday Books. ISBN 978-1-59714-067-6.
• The Devil's Punchbowl, Red Hen Press, 2010
• Stan Yogi; Gayle Mak; Patricia Wakida, eds. (2007). Highway 99: A Literary Journey Through California's Great Central Valley. Great Valley Books/Heyday Books. ISBN 978-1-59714-067-6.
• Border Senses (Border Senses Press)
• Wet: A Journal of Proper Bathing (University of Miami)
• Black Renaissance Noire (NYU)
• Many Mountains Moving (MMM Press)
• Undocumented: In the Gardens & the Margins (Baksun Books)
• Symposium (Baobab Tree Press)
• Square One (Colorado University)
• Mosaic Voices Anthology (Poppy Lane Publishing)
• Ram’s Tale Anthology ( Fresno City College)
• Flies, Cockroaches, and Poets Anthology ’02 (Chicano Writers & Artists Association)