Turritellidae, with the common name "tower shells" or "tower snails", is a taxonomic family of small- to medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the Sorbeoconcha clade.
Turritellidae | |
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A shell of a Turritella species | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
Superfamily: | Cerithioidea |
Family: | Turritellidae Lovén, 1847 |
Genera | |
See text | |
Diversity | |
26 extant genera 143 extant species | |
Synonyms | |
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They are filter feeders; this method of feeding is somewhat unusual among gastropod mollusks, but is very common in bivalves.
The shells of turritellid species have whorls that are more convex and their apertures being more circular than it is in the auger shells, which are similarly high-spired. The columella is curved and the thin operculum has many horns.
These snails burrow into mud or sand, with their feet being relatively small.
The following genera are recognised in the family Turritellidae:[1]