U.S._Army_ST-488 Knowpia

	ST-488 as museum ship.
History
United States
Name	ST-488
Operator	United States Army
Builder	JK Welding Co., Brooklyn, New York City
Yard number	81
Completed	May 1944
Commissioned	1944
Decommissioned	1946
Status	Museum ship
General characteristics
Class and type	Type 327-A Small Tug
Displacement	212 tons
Length	26 m (85 ft)
Beam	7 m (23 ft)
Draft	3 m (9.8 ft)
Propulsion	800 hp (597 kW) turbocharged diesel engine
Armament	None

U.S. Army ST-488 is an 86 ft (26 m) harbor tugboat, design 327-A, of the numerical series 885-490 built by J.K. Welding & Co shipyards in Brooklyn, New York in 1944. The Army's ST small tugs ranged generally from about 55 ft (17 m) to 92 ft (28 m) in length as opposed to the larger seagoing LT tugs.^[4] ST-488 was delivered May 1944 and served in the United States Army from October 1944 to 1946 in the French port of Le Havre and on the floating docks of the U.S. Mulberry harbour of Arromanches in Normandy. After a civilian career at the port of Le Havre until the late 1970s, saved from wrecking by volunteers, she became a museum ship in 1994, part of Musée maritime of Le Havre and was classified a Monument historique (historical monument) in 1997.^[5]

References edit

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Colton, Tim (2011). "JK Welding". shipbuildinghistory.com. Archived from the original on 10 May 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
^ "US-ST488". usst488.voila.net (in French). 2010. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
^ Colton, Tim (2012). "US Army Ocean Tugs LT/ST". shipbuildinghistory.com. Archived from the original on 5 October 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
^ Grover, David (1987). U.S. Army Ships and Watercraft of World War II. Naval Institute Press. pp. 96, 100. ISBN 0-87021-766-6.
^ Palissy bateau de service, remorqueur portuaire U.S.S.T. 488, ex ST8