UDMA

Summary

The Ultra DMA (Ultra Direct Memory Access, UDMA) modes are the fastest methods used to transfer data through the ATA hard disk interface, usually between a computer and an ATA device. UDMA succeeded Single/Multiword DMA as the interface of choice between ATA devices and the computer. There are eight different UDMA modes, ranging from 0 to 6 for ATA (0 to 7 for CompactFlash), each with its own timing.

80-conductor cable used for modes faster than UDMA 2 on the left compared to a 40-conductor cable

Modes faster than UDMA mode 2 require an 80-conductor cable to reduce data settling times, lower impedance and reduce crosstalk.[1]

Transfer Modes
Mode Number Also called Maximum transfer
rate (MB/s)
Minimum
cycle time
Defining
standard
Ultra DMA 0 16.7 120 ns ATA-4
1 25.0 80 ns ATA-4
2 Ultra ATA/33 33.3 60 ns ATA-4
3[2] 44.4 45 ns ATA-5
4[2] Ultra ATA/66 66.7 30 ns ATA-5
5[2] Ultra ATA/100 100 20 ns ATA-6
6[2] Ultra ATA/133 133 15 ns ATA-7
7 Ultra ATA/167 167 12 ns CompactFlash 6.0[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ AT Attachment with Packet Interface - 7 Volume 2 - Parallel Transport Protocols and Physical Interconnect (ATA/ATAPI-7 V2) E.2.1.1 Cabling p172
  2. ^ a b c d 80-conductor cable required
  3. ^ CompactFlash 6.0 Introduction Archived 2010-11-21 at the Wayback Machine