USS Gulfport (AK-5)

Summary

USS Gulfport (AK-5) was a cargo ship acquired by the U.S. Navy for service in World War I.

History
German Empire
Name
  • Andree Rickmers
  • Locksun
OwnerNorth German Lloyd SS Co.
BuilderRickmers Aktien Gesellschaft, Bremerhaven, German Empire
Launched24 May 1902
FateSeized at Pearl Harbor, Territory of Hawaii, 1917
USS Gulfport (AK-5) at Norfolk Navy Yard, Portsmouth, VA., 19 April 1921.
United States
NameGulfport
NamesakeGulfport, Mississippi
Acquired1917
Commissioned1 September 1917, USS Gulfport (SP-2989)
Decommissioned3 March 1922
Reclassified17 July 1920, USS Gulfport (AK-5)
Strickendate unknown
Identification
FateSold, 25 May 1922, to Moore & McCormack Inc.
General characteristics [1]
Displacement3,800 t (3,700 long tons)
Length267 ft 4 in (81.48 m)
Beam37 ft 2 in (11.33 m)
Draught18 ft (5.5 m)
Propulsionsteam
Speed7.5 kn (8.6 mph; 13.9 km/h)
Complement52
Armamentone single 4 in (100 mm) gun mount, one 6-pounder

Acquiring a captured German freighter edit

Gulfport, formerly SS Locksun, ex-SS Andree Rickmers, was built at Bremerhaven, Germany, in 1902 by Rickmers Aktiengesellschaft and was owned by the German Norddeutscher Lloyd Steamship Lines Co. In Pearl Harbor, when the United States entered World War I, she was seized by government orders and converted to a cargo transport at the Honolulu Navy Yard. She was commissioned on 1 September, 1917, in Honolulu.

World War I North Atlantic operations edit

In company with four submarines, Gulfport sailed from Hawaii on 30 October 1917, reaching New York 28 January 1918 via San Diego, California, Corinto, Nicaragua, Balboa, Key West, Florida, and Norfolk, Virginia. At New York she discharged her cargo, primarily pineapple, and was attached to the Naval Overseas Transportation Service.

Post-war operations edit

Until she decommissioned in 1922, Gulfport served as a cargo ship linking New York and Charleston with various Caribbean ports, particularly Guantanamo, Cuba; St. Thomas, Virgin Islands; Port-au-Prince, Haiti; and Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. During this period she made a total of 23 round trips to the West Indies, carrying oil and other necessary supplies to American troops based there and frequently returning with a cargo of sugar from the islands. Gulfport was detached from NOTS on 10 October 1919 and placed under the military jurisdiction of the Commandant, 6th Naval District, Charleston, for duty in the West Indies Freight Service.

Last voyage and decommissioning edit

Gulfport completed her last voyage to the Caribbean on 25 November 1921 as she returned to New York; there she decommissioned 3 March 1922 at the Brooklyn Navy Yard and was sold to Moore & McCormack Inc. of New York on 25 July 1922.

Military awards and honors edit

Her crew was authorized the following medals:

  • World War I Victory Medal (with Transport clasp)
  • Haitian Campaign Medal

References edit

  1. ^ "USS Gulfport (AK-5)". Navsource.org. Retrieved May 27, 2015.

External links edit

  • NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive - SP 2989 / AK-5 Gulfport