USS LST-1075

Summary

USS LST-1075 was an LST-542-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy. Like many of her class, she was not named and is properly referred to by her hull designation.

ROCS Chung Cheng on 8 February 1955
History
United States
NameLST-1075
BuilderBethlehem-Hingham Shipyard, Hingham, Massachusetts
Yard number3465[1]
Laid down5 March 1945
Launched3 April 1945
Commissioned25 April 1945
Decommissioned8 December 1946
Stricken12 March 1948
Identification
FateTransferred to the Republic of China, 8 December 1946
Republic of China
Name
  • Chung Cheng
  • (中程)
Acquired29 May 1946
Commissioned8 December 1946
Decommissioned1 November 1957
IdentificationHull number: LST-207
FateScrapped
General characteristics [2]
Class and typeLST-542-class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) (light)
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) (full (seagoing draft with 1,675 short tons (1,520 t) load)
  • 2,366 long tons (2,404 t) (beaching)
Length328 ft (100 m) oa
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded: 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) forward; 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) aft
  • Full load: 8 ft 3 in (2.51 m) forward; 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) aft
  • Landing with 500 short tons (450 t) load: 3 ft 11 in (1.19 m) forward; 9 ft 10 in (3.00 m) aft
  • Limiting 11 ft 2 in (3.40 m)
  • Maximum navigation 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed11.6 kn (21.5 km/h; 13.3 mph)
Range24,000 nmi (44,000 km; 28,000 mi) at 9 kn (17 km/h; 10 mph) while displacing 3,960 long tons (4,024 t)
Boats & landing
craft carried
2 x LCVPs
Capacity1,600–1,900 short tons (3,200,000–3,800,000 lb; 1,500,000–1,700,000 kg) cargo depending on mission
Troops16 officers, 147 enlisted men
Complement13 officers, 104 enlisted men
Armament
Service record
Part of: LST Flotilla 34
Awards:

Construction and career edit

LST-1075 was laid down on 5 March 1945, at Hingham, Massachusetts, by the Bethlehem-Hingham Shipyard; launched on 3 April 1945; and commissioned on 25 April 1945.[3][2]

Service in the United States Navy edit

Following World War II, LST-1075 performed occupation duty in the Far East and saw service in China until mid-December 1946. She was decommissioned and transferred to the Republic of China Navy on 18 December 1946. The ship was struck from the Navy list on 12 March 1948.[3]

Service in the Republic of China Navy edit

She was commissioned into the navy on 8 December 1946.

She took part in the Battle of Dachen Archipelago which lasted from January to February 1955.[4]

In 1957, she ran aground off Pingtung and later decommissioned on 1 November 1957. The ship was deemed unrepairable and scrapped. Her name was later taken over by LST-224.[4]

Notes edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ Bethlehem-Hingham 2011.
  2. ^ a b Navsource 2016.
  3. ^ a b DANFS.
  4. ^ a b "国共内战连载:金刚计划(三)-土立方~earththree 原创军事·人文杂志-搜狐博客". earththree.blog.sohu.com. Retrieved 12 September 2021.

Bibliography edit

Online resources

  • "LST-1075". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 20 July 2017.  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  • "Bethlehem-Hingham, Hingham MA". www.ShipbuildingHistory.com. 11 August 2011. Retrieved 20 July 2017.
  • "USS LST-1075". Navsource.org. 23 September 2016. Retrieved 20 July 2017.

External links edit

  • Photo gallery of USS LST-1075 at NavSource Naval History