USS LST-374

Summary

USS LST-374 was one of over 1,000 tank landing ships (LSTs) built for the United States Navy during World War II.

LST-374, starboard of LST-376, loads a DUKW amphibious truck at an unidentified English port prior to the Invasion of Normandy
History
United States
NameUSS LST-374
BuilderBethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation
Laid down12 November 1942
Launched19 January 1943
Commissioned29 January 1943
Decommissioned29 May 1945
Stricken12 March 1946
FateSold to merchant service, 14 January 1947, sunk 14 June 1968
General characteristics
Class and typeLST-1 class tank landing ship
Displacement
  • 1,625 long tons (1,651 t) light
  • 4,080 long tons (4,145 t) full
Length328 ft (100 m)
Beam50 ft (15 m)
Draft
  • Unloaded :
  • 2 ft 4 in (0.71 m) bow
  • 7 ft 6 in (2.29 m) stern
  • Loaded :
  • 8 ft 2 in (2.49 m) bow
  • 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) stern
Propulsion2 × General Motors 12-567 diesel engines, two shafts, twin rudders
Speed12 knots (14 mph; 22 km/h)
Boats & landing
craft carried
Six LCVPs
Troops14 officers, 131 enlisted men
Complement9 officers, 120 enlisted men
Armament
Service record
Operations:
Awards: 2 battle stars

Laid down on 12 November 1942 at Quincy, Massachusetts, by the Bethlehem Steel Company; launched on 19 January 1943; sponsored by Mrs. Victor D. Herbster; and commissioned on 29 January 1943.

Service history edit

During World War II, LST-374 participated in the Allied invasion of Sicily in July and August 1943 and the invasion of Normandy in June 1944.

Decommissioned 29 May 1945 at Baltimore, Maryland, the ship was redesignated USS Minerva (ARL-47) 29 May 1945. Conversion to a landing craft repair ship commenced on 30 May 1945 at the Maryland Drydock Company of Baltimore; the conversion was subsequently canceled 11 September 1945 and the ship reverted to LST-374. Struck from the Naval Vessel Register 12 March 1946, the tank landing ship was sold to A. G. Schoonmaker for conversion to merchant service 14 January 1947.

LST-374 earned two battle stars for World War II service.

 
LST-374 and LST-314 loading supplies at an English port in preparation for the Invasion of Normandy, early June 1944.

See also edit

References edit

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships.

  • "LST-374". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Retrieved 6 May 2007.
  • "LST-374 / ARL-47 Minerva". Amphibious Photo Archive. Retrieved 6 May 2007.