USS Lilian (1863)

Summary

USS Lilian was a large steamer captured by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Navy to patrol navigable waterways of the Confederacy to prevent the South from trading with other countries.

History
United States
Laid downdate unknown
Launched1863
Acquired6 September 1864
Commissioned6 October 1864
Decommissioned5 April 1865
Stricken1865 (est.)
Captured
  • by Union Navy forces
  • 24 August 1864
FateSold, 30 November 1865
General characteristics
Displacement630 tons
Length225 ft 6 in (68.73 m)
Beam26 ft (7.9 m)
Draught8 ft 2 in (2.49 m)
Propulsion
Speed14 knots
Complementnot known
Armament
  • one 90-pounder gun
  • one 20-pounder gun
Armouriron

Captured by the Union and commissioned as a Union Navy vessel edit

 
The chase of the Lilian, 24 August 1864

Lilian, an iron wide-wheel steamer built on the Clyde River, Scotland, in 1863, was captured some 100 miles east of Cape Fear, North Carolina, 24 August 1864 by USS Keystone State and other Union ships. Among the prisoners were five Wilmington, North Carolina, pilots being carried to Bermuda to guide Confederate ships through the blockade. Purchased by the Navy from the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Prize Court 6 September 1864, she was commissioned 6 October at the Philadelphia Navy Yard, Acting Volunteer Lt. T. A. Harris in command.

Assigned to join the Union fleet attacking Fort Fisher edit

Lilian joined the fleet attacking Fort Fisher, Cape Fear River, 23 to 24 December 1864 and 13 to 14 January 1865. She landed troops above the fort on the 13th, and then bombarded it. After this attack, she patrolled the inlet, and with USS Tristram Shandy captured the British steamer Blenheim 25 January.

Post-war decommissioning, sale, and civilian career edit

She decommissioned 5 April 1865 and was sold at public auction at New York City 30 November 1865. Documented 8 October 1866, Lilian operated in merchant service until 1868.

References edit

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. The entry can be found here.