Summary
Victoria Grist Windmill is an historic gristmill in Memorial Square in Victoria, Texas, United States. The windmill was added to the National Register of Historic Places on April 30, 1976, and became an American Society of Mechanical Engineers Landmark in May 1991.
Victoria Grist Windmill | |
 Victoria Grist Windmill in 2008 | |
  Victoria Grist Windmill  Victoria Grist Windmill | |
| Location | Memorial Park in Victoria, Texas |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 28°48′1″N 97°0′0″W / 28.80028°N 97.00000°W |
| Area | 0.1 acres (0.040 ha) |
| Built | 1870 |
| Built by | Otto Feik |
| Architect | F.G. Wittke |
| Architectural style | Tower-type windmill |
| NRHP reference No. | 76002079[1] |
| RTHL No. | 14443 |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | April 30, 1976 |
| Designated RTHL | 1962 |
The windmill was built in 1870 and is probably the last remaining windmill of European design in the Southwestern United States. Standing 35 feet high and supporting four 15-foot blades, the Dutch turret-mill style windmill was constructed by German immigrant Fred Meiss, Jr. and Otto Fiek near Spring Creek. The turret-style allowed the top to be turned so the sails face the wind. The millstones were made in Germany, and Rudolph Witte brought them through the port of Indianola in the 1840s. The stones were capable of grinding 500 pounds of cornmeal a week. The walls of the mill are constructed of wooden logs and covered with shakes. In 1935, the Victoria Grist Windmill was moved from its earlier location (west of Victoria) to Memorial Square.[2][3]
See also edit
References edit
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ "Victoria Grist Windmill". National Park Service.
- ^ "#151 Victoria Dutch Windmill (1840s)". American Society of Mechanical Engineers.