Vijaya Stambha

Summary

The Vijaya Stambha is an imposing victory monument located within Chittor Fort in Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India. The tower was constructed by the Hindu Rajput king Rana Kumbha of Mewar in 1448 CE to commemorate his victory over the army of Malwa led by Mahmud Khilji in the Battle of Sarangpur. The tower is dedicated to Hindu God Vishnu.[1][2] From the point of view of art, Colonel James Todd has considered it superior to Qutub Minar. In northern India, it comes second in length after Qutub Minar.[3]

Vijaya Stambha
Vijaya Stambha (Tower of Victory)
Vijaya Stambha is located in India
Vijaya Stambha
Location within India
Vijaya Stambha is located in Rajasthan
Vijaya Stambha
Vijaya Stambha (Rajasthan)
Alternative namesVictory Tower
General information
TypeTower
LocationChittorgarh, Rajasthan, India
Coordinates24°53′16″N 74°38′43″E / 24.887870°N 74.645157°E / 24.887870; 74.645157
Completed1448 CE[1]
Height37.19 m (122 ft)[1]
Technical details
Floor count9[1]
Design and construction
Architect(s)Sutradhar Jaita[1]

Inscriptions edit

The inscribed slabs in the uppermost storey containing a detailed genealogy of the rulers of Chittaur and their deeds is ascribed to Rana Kumbha court scholar, Atri and his son Mahesh. The names of the architect, Sutradhar Jaita and his three sons who assisted him, Napa, Puja, and Poma, are carved on the fifth floor of the tower.[1]

The Vijaya Stambha is a remarkable example of religious pluralism practised by the Rajputs. The topmost story features an image of the Jain Goddess, Padmavati.[4][5]

Commemorative Postal Stamps edit

Commemorative stamps released by India Post

 
1949 postal stamp













See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Chittaurgarh Fort, Distt. Chittaurgarh". Archaeological Survey of India. Archived from the original on 21 October 2007. Retrieved 15 April 2015.
  2. ^ Chandra, Satish (2004). Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanat (1206-1526) - Part One. Har-Anand Publications. p. 224. ISBN 9788124110645.
  3. ^ Bhanwar Singh, Thada (29 June 2023). "विजय स्तम्भ - महमूद खिलजी पर विजय की याद में बनाया". Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  4. ^ Chittorgarh, Shobhalal Shastri, 1928, pp. 64-65
  5. ^ Ali, M. Athar (January 1990). "Encounter and Efflorescence: Genesis of the Medieval Civilization". Social Scientist. 18 (1/2): 20. JSTOR 3517324.

External links edit

  •   Media related to Vijaya Stambha at Wikimedia Commons