Viktor Petrov

Summary

Viktor Platonovych Petrov (Ukrainian: Віктор Платонович Петров, pen names V. Domontovych (Ukrainian: В. Домонтович), Viktor Ber (Ukrainian: Віктор Бер); 10 October 1894 – 8 June 1969) was a prominent Ukrainian existentialist writer. Together with Valerian Pidmohylny, Petrov is considered to be the founder of the Ukrainian intellectual novel. Although Petrov is remembered as a writer today, during his life he was a scientist in the first place. He wrote papers on archaeology, anthropology, history, philosophy and literature.

Viktor Petrov
Born(1894-10-10)10 October 1894
Yekaterinoslav, Ukraine, Russian Empire
Died8 June 1969(1969-06-08) (aged 74)
Kyiv, Ukrainian SSR
Pen nameV. Domontovych, Viktor Ber
Occupationnovelist, literary critic, philosopher, archeologist
NationalityUkrainian
GenreUkrainian literature
Notable worksDoctor Seraficus

Biography edit

Viktor Petrov was born on 10 October 1894 in Yekaterinoslav (today's Dnipro). In 1918, he graduated from historical-philological faculty of Kyiv University. Later he worked at the ethnographic committee of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. In 1930, he obtained his doctorate for a study titled "Panteleymon Kulish in the 50s. Life. Ideology. Creativity". During World War II he was in the territory occupied by Germans where he worked in several Ukrainian magazines and newspapers.

After World War II Petrov stayed in emigration in Germany, during which he was a professor at the Ukrainian Free University in Munich. He was also one of the founding members of the Ukrainian artist movement, a literary organization of the Ukrainian intellectual diaspora. At a later time Petrov disappeared from Germany under unknown circumstances. Later it was discovered (due to a reference to him in Aleksandr Mongait's survey book) that he returned to the Soviet Union and kept working at the Institute of Archaeology in Kyiv. Petrov died in 1969 and is buried in Kyiv.

Writings edit

Novels edit

  • Without Foundation (Без ґрунту) (1942–1943) [1]
  • Girl with a Teddy Bear (Ukrainian: Дівчина з ведмедиком) (1928)
  • Doctor Seraficus (Ukrainian: Доктор Серафікус[2]) (1928–1929, published in 1947)
  • Alina and Kostomarov (Ukrainian: Аліна й Костомаров) (1929)
  • Kulish's romances (Ukrainian: Романи Куліша) (1930)
  • Doctor Seraficus (English translation of excerpt), translated by Yuri Tkacz, in Before the Storm, Ardis Publishers USA

Scientific publications edit

  • Origin of the Ukrainian Nation
  • Scythians — language and ethnicity
  • Ethnogenesis of Slavs
  • [ Development of Ukrainian People]
  • Ukrainian cultural activists - victims of repressions

References edit

  1. ^ (in Ukrainian) "Bez gruntu," the book in pdf format Archived March 11, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ (in Ukrainian) "Doctor Seraficus", website with the book Archived September 25, 2009, at the Wayback Machine

Literature edit

  • Viktor Petrov in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine
  • Andreyev V. "Epoch theory" by Viktor Petrov: frustrated revolution of the Ukrainian historiography // Scriptorium nostrum. - 2015. - No. 1-2. - С. 7-34