William Claiborne Owens (October 17, 1849 – November 18, 1925) was a U.S. Representative from Kentucky.

William Claiborne Owens
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kentucky's 7th district
In office March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897
Preceded by	William Campbell Preston Breckinridge
Succeeded by	Evan E. Settle
Member of the Kentucky House of Representatives
In office 1877–1887
Personal details
Born	(1849-10-17)October 17, 1849 Scott County, Kentucky
Died	November 18, 1925(1925-11-18) (aged 76) Louisville, Kentucky
Resting place	Georgetown Cemetery
Political party	Democrat Republican
Alma mater	Columbia Law School
Profession	Lawyer
Military service
Allegiance	United States of America
Branch/service	Kentucky volunteers
Rank	Major
Unit	Second Regiment
Battles/wars	Spanish–American War

Born near Georgetown, Kentucky, Owens attended the common schools, also Kentucky Wesleyan College, Millersburg, Kentucky, Transylvania University, Lexington, Kentucky, and was graduated from Columbia Law School, New York City, in 1872. He was admitted to the bar in the same year and commenced practice in Georgetown, Kentucky. He served as prosecuting attorney for Scott County, Kentucky from 1874 to 1877, when he resigned. He served as member of the Kentucky House of Representatives 1877–1887 and served as speaker in 1882 and 1883. He served as delegate to the 1892 Democratic National Convention.

Owens was elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-fourth Congress (March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897). He was not a candidate for renomination in 1896. He became affiliated with the Republican Party in 1896. Major in the Second Regiment, Kentucky Volunteers, during the Spanish–American War in 1898. He moved to Louisville, Kentucky, in 1900 and resumed the practice of law. He died in Louisville, Kentucky, November 18, 1925. He was interred in Georgetown Cemetery, Georgetown, Kentucky.