General William Gustavus Brown (3 February 1809 – 27 November 1883) was Commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong.
William Brown | |
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Born | 3 February 1809 Kingston, Jamaica |
Died | 27 November 1883 Sydenham, Kent, England | (aged 74)
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | British Army |
Rank | General |
Commands held | Commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong |
Brown was born in Kingston, Jamaica, to Janette Smellie (who was listed as a free woman of colour on his baptism) and Major Gustav Heinrich Gottlieb Braun (Brown), a German-born officer in the King's Royal Rifle Corps.[1]
Brown was commissioned into the 24th Regiment of Foot.[2] Having served as a brigadier-general at Aldershot, he was promoted to major-general and made commander of British Troops in China and Hong Kong in 1863.[3] During his term in command he put down a disturbance at Taitsan; allegations were made at the time about cruelty by British troops but were subsequently dismissed as groundless.[4]
He was also colonel of the 83rd (County of Dublin) Regiment of Foot.[5]