Summary
William Kendrick Pritchett (April 14, 1909 – May 29, 2007) was an American scholar of ancient Greek history. He authored over 30 books on the subjects of Greek warfare, topography, and time-keeping.[1]
Biography edit
Pritchett was born in Atlanta, Georgia, on April 14, 1909, to Leon and Katherine Pritchett.[2] He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Davidson College in 1929, and a Master of Arts from Duke University in 1930.
He co-authored the book The Chronology of Hellenistic Athens (1940) with his mentor Benjamin Dean Meritt.[3][4] Shortly after the attack on Pearl Harbor, he enlisted in the United States Army Air Corps.[5] He served until 1945, attaining the rank of captain. Towards the end of the war, he participated in the collection and presentation of evidence during the Nuremberg trials.[1]
In 1943, he published his Doctor of Philosophy dissertation on the five Attic tribes after Kleisthenes.[6] He authored another book on Athenian time-keeping, The Calendars of Athens, in 1948.[7]
In 1948, Pritchett became associate professor of Greek at UC Berkeley, becoming full professor in 1956. He taught at Berkeley until 1976.[1] He retired in 1977, receiving the Berkeley Citation in recognition of his academic work. Upon his retirement, UC Berkeley established the W.K. Pritchett Prize, which is awarded to the student who performs best in first-year Greek.[8]
Pritchett continued to write prolifically after his retirement from teaching. He published a number of books, including Studies in Ancient Greek Topography (1993),[9] and The Liar School of Herodotus (1993).[10] The latter was an outgrowth of his work on topography, and critiqued the work of scholars like François Hartog who argued that Herodotus work was "consciously fictionalizing".[11]
He wrote a number of books on Greek warfare, including Ancient Greek Military Practices (1971),[12] and The Greek State at War, a five-volume work published between 1971 and 1991.[13][14][15] He also published a survey on excavations and fieldwork in Marathon, Greece.[16]
He received an honorary Doctor of Humane Letters degree from Davidson College in 1987.[1] He received two Guggenheim Fellowships, and was a fellow of both the Royal Irish Academy and British Academy.[17]
Bibliography edit
- The Chronology of Hellenistic Athens (1940)
- Studies in Ancient Greek Topography (1993)
- The Liar School of Herodotus (1993)
References edit
- ^ a b c d "06.05.2007 – William K. Pritchett, emeritus professor of Greek, dies at age 98". www.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
- ^ Gordon, Laura. "PRITCHETT, William Kendrick". dbcs.rutgers.edu. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
- ^ Wallace, James A. (1945). ""Meritt", Benjamin D. And William Kendrick Pritchett: The Chronology of Hellenistic Athens". Classical Weekly. 39: 30–31. doi:10.2307/4342160. JSTOR 4342160.
- ^ Tarn, W. W. (1942). "The Chronology of Hellenistic Athens – William Kendrick Pritchett and Benjamin Dean Meritt: The Chronology of Hellenistic Athens. Pp. xxxv+158; 14 reproductions in text. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1940. Cloth, $5". The Classical Review. 56 (2): 84–85. doi:10.1017/S0009840X0031071X. ISSN 1464-3561. S2CID 161399519.
- ^ Cabanatuan, Michael (2007). "William Pritchett -- scholar of classical Greek culture". SFGATE. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
- ^ G.F.F (1944). "THE FIVE ATTIC TRIBES AFTER KLEISTHENES. By W. Kendrick Pritchett. Baltimore, 1943. pp. 39". Antiquity. 18 (70): 106–107. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00018391. ISSN 0003-598X.
- ^ Gomme, A. W. (1949). "The Attic Calendar - W. Kendrick Pritchett and O. Neugebauer: The Calendars of Athens. Pp. xii+115. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press (for the American School of Classical Studies at Athens), 1948. Cloth, $5". The Classical Review. 63 (3–4): 120–122. doi:10.1017/S0009840X00095329. ISSN 1464-3561. S2CID 163445473.
- ^ "Prizes | DAGRS". dagrs.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
- ^ Shipley, Graham (1993). "Ancient Greek Topography W. Kendrick Pritchett: Studies in Ancient Greek Topography, Part Vi. (University of California Publications in Classical Studies, 33.) Pp. Ix +142; 4 Figures in Text, 244 Plates (on 122 Pp.). Berkeley, Los Angeles and London: University of California Press, 1989. Paper, $37. W. Kendrick Pritchett: Studies in Ancient Greek Topography, Part Vii. Pp. X + 228; 10 Figures in Text, 173 Plates (on 89 Pp.). Amsterdam: J. C. Gieben, 1991. Paper, Fl. 160/DM 145". The Classical Review. 43 (1): 131–134. doi:10.1017/s0009840x00286149. S2CID 246880606.
- ^ Bowden, Hugh (1995). "Mentiri Nescio W. Kendrick Pritchett: The Liar School of Herodotos. Pp.V+353. Amsterdam: J. G. Gieben, 1993. Cased, Gld. 110". The Classical Review. 45 (1): 15–17. doi:10.1017/s0009840x00291889. S2CID 163470529.
- ^ "Review of: Pritchett, The Liar School of Herodotos". Bryn Mawr Classical Review. ISSN 1055-7660.
- ^ Snodgrass, A. M. (1974). "Topics in Greek Warfare – W. Kendrick Pritchett: Ancient Greek Military Practices. Part i. Pp. 169. Berkeley and London: University of California Press, 1971. Paper". The Classical Review. 24 (2): 247–249. doi:10.1017/S0009840X00243175. ISSN 1464-3561. S2CID 162350554.
- ^ Hammond, N. G. L. (1981). "Religion in Greek Warfare - W. Kendrick Pritchett: The Greek State at War. Part III: Religion. Pp. 353. Berkeley, Los Angeles, London: University of California Press, 1980. £13.50". The Classical Review. 31 (2): 238–239. doi:10.1017/S0009840X00237694. ISSN 1464-3561. S2CID 162125486.
- ^ "William Kendrick Pritchett". senate.universityofcalifornia.edu. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
- ^ "Review of: The Greek State at War: Volume 5". Bryn Mawr Classical Review. ISSN 1055-7660.
- ^ Hammond, N. G. L. (1961). "Marathon – W. Kendrick Pritchett: Marathon. (Publications in Classical Archaeology, Vol. 4, No. 2.) Pp. 39: 11 plates, map. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1960. Paper, $1.50". The Classical Review. 11 (3): 262–263. doi:10.1017/S0009840X00211943. ISSN 1464-3561.
- ^ "William Kendrick Pritchett – Scholars | Institute for Advanced Study". www.ias.edu. 2019-12-09. Retrieved 2022-03-10.