Electoral_district_of_Enfield Knowpia

Enfield
South Australia—House of Assembly
Enfield; South Australia—House of Assembly
	Electoral district of Enfield (green) in the Greater Adelaide area
State	South Australia
Dates current	1956–1970, 2002–present
MP	Andrea Michaels
Party	Labor
Namesake	Enfield, South Australia
Electors	25,853 (2019)
Area	16.48 km2 (6.4 sq mi)
Demographic	Metropolitan
Coordinates	34°51′58″S 138°36′27″E / 34.86611°S 138.60750°E
	Electorates around Enfield:
Footnotes
	Electoral District map

Enfield is a single-member electoral district for the South Australian House of Assembly. Named after the suburb of the same name, it is a 16.48 km² (6.36 sq mi) suburban electorate in Adelaide's inner north, taking in the suburbs of Blair Athol, Broadview, Clearview, Enfield, Kilburn, Lightsview, Northgate, and Sefton Park; and parts of Nailsworth, Northfield and Prospect. The seat was vacant pending a by-election in February 2019—Labor MP John Rau resigned from parliament in December 2018, following Labor's defeat at the 2018 South Australian state election in March.^[2] Labor's Andrea Michaels was elected as Rau's successor on 9 February after defeating Independent candidate Gary Johanson in the by-election.

Enfield was first created to replace the abolished electoral district of Prospect for the 1956 election.^[3] It was abolished for the 1970 election, substantially replaced by the new electorate of Ross Smith.

Enfield was recreated for the 2002 election as a safe Labor electorate, replacing the abolished electorate of Ross Smith, and was won by Labor candidate John Rau. Rau had defeated Ralph Clarke, the former member for Ross Smith, in a Labor preselection ballot. Clarke subsequently contested the election as an independent, but came third, falling 800 votes short of the Liberal candidate. At the 2006 election, Clarke decided to contest a South Australian Legislative Council seat, for which he had very little chance of success. Without competition from Clarke, Rau extended his margin, easily retaining the electorate for Labor.

In the 2016 redistribution by the electoral districts boundaries commission, the districts southern suburbs of Collinswood and Manningham were reassigned to the neighbouring districts of Adelaide and Torrens. The districts western suburbs of Regency Park, Ferryden Park, Angle Park and Mansfield Park were reassigned to the adjacent district of Croydon. The northeastern boundary was extended to include the suburbs of Northgate, Lightsview and part of Northfield within Enfield district, and the southwestern boundary was shifted south slightly to include part of Prospect.

In both of its incarnations, Enfield has been a comfortably-safe Labor seat.

Members for Enfield edit

First incarnation 1956–1970
Member		Party	Term
	Jack Jennings	Labor	1956–1970
Second incarnation 2002–
Member		Party	Term
	John Rau	Labor	2002–2018
	Andrea Michaels	Labor	2019–present

Election results edit

2022 South Australian state election: Enfield
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labor	Andrea Michaels	12,145	52.3	+13.6
	Liberal	Saru Rana	6,768	29.2	+1.3
	Greens	Busby Cavanagh	2,310	10.0	+2.4
	One Nation	Rajan Vaid	1,041	4.5	+4.5
	Family First	Martin Petho	938	4.0	+4.0
Total formal votes			23,202	96.7
Informal votes			793	3.3
Turnout			23,995	88.1
Two-party-preferred result
	Labor	Andrea Michaels	14,972	64.5	+8.3
	Liberal	Saru Rana	8,230	35.5	−8.3
	Labor hold		Swing	+8.3

Notes edit

^ Electoral District of Enfield (Map). Electoral Commission of South Australia. 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2018.^{[permanent dead link]}
^ "Former SA deputy premier John Rau quits Parliament". ABC News. 10 December 2018.
^ "Statistical Record of the Legislature, 1836 – 2007" (PDF). Parliament of South Australia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 March 2019. Retrieved 20 January 2014.