Fengjiahe Formation

Summary

The Fengjiahe Formation is a geological formation in China. It dates back to the Early Jurassic, most likely to the Pliensbachian.[1] The formation is up to 1500 metres thick and consists of "purple-red mudstone and argillaceous siltstone interbedded with gray-green and yellow-green quartz sandstone and feldspathic quartz sandstone"[2]

Fengjiahe Formation
Stratigraphic range: Pliensbachian
TypeGeological formation
UnderliesZhanghe Formation
OverliesShezi Formation
ThicknessUp to 1,500 m (4,900 ft)
Lithology
PrimaryMudstone, siltstone
OtherSandstone
Location
Coordinates24°42′N 101°36′E / 24.7°N 101.6°E / 24.7; 101.6
Approximate paleocoordinates32°42′N 99°48′E / 32.7°N 99.8°E / 32.7; 99.8
RegionYunnan
Country China
ExtentYimen Basin
Fengjiahe Formation is located in China
Fengjiahe Formation
Fengjiahe Formation (China)
Fengjiahe Formation is located in Yunnan
Fengjiahe Formation
Fengjiahe Formation (Yunnan)

Fossil content edit

Theropod tracks geographically present in Yunnan, China.[3]

Vertebrates
Genus Species Location Stratigraphic position Material Notes Images

Shuangbaisaurus

S. anlongbaoensis

Shuangbai County

Lower part of formation

Partial skull with lower jaw

A crested basal theropod, probably a junior synonym of Sinosaurus

Chinshakiangosaurus[3]

C. chunghoensis[3]

Geographically present in Yunnan, China.[3]

A basal sauropod

Lufengosaurus[2] L. huenei A massospondylid sauropodomorph

Yimenosaurus[3]

Y. youngi[3]

Geographically present in Yunnan, China.[3]

"[Ten] partial skeletons, skull, adult."[4]

A plateosaurid sauropodomorph
Yunnanosaurus[1] Y. youngi A sauropodiform sauropodomorph
Yuxisaurus[5] Y. kopchicki Yuxi Prefecture, Yunnan, China Upper Partial skeleton including a partial skull, cervical and dorsal vertebrae, scapulae, right humerus, left femur, and osteoderms A basal thyreophoran

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b Ren, Xin-Xin; Su, Xing; Wang, Guo-Fu; You, Hai-Lu (2021-10-04). "Sedimentological evidence suggests an Early Jurassic age for Yunnanosaurus youngi (Dinosauria: Sauropodomorpha) in Yunnan Province of China". Historical Biology. 34 (9): 1827–1833. doi:10.1080/08912963.2021.1984445. ISSN 0891-2963. S2CID 244227159.
  2. ^ a b Xing, Lida; Rothschild, Bruce M.; Randolph-Quinney, Patrick S.; Wang, Yi; Parkinson, Alexander H.; Ran, Hao (December 2018). "Possible bite-induced abscess and osteomyelitis in Lufengosaurus (Dinosauria: sauropodomorph) from the Lower Jurassic of the Yimen Basin, China". Scientific Reports. 8 (1): 5045. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-23451-x. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5864883. PMID 29568005.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Jurassic, Asia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 534–535. ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
  4. ^ "Table 12.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 236.
  5. ^ Yao, X.; Barrett, P. M.; Lei, Y.; Xu, X.; Bi, S. (2022-03-15). "A new early-branching armoured dinosaur from the Lower Jurassic of southwestern China". eLife. 11: e75248. doi:10.7554/eLife.75248. PMC 8929930. PMID 35289749.