Sir Ian Charles AthfieldKNZM (15 July 1940 – 16 January 2015) was a New Zealand architect. He was born in Christchurch and graduated from the University of Auckland in 1963 with a Diploma of Architecture. That same year he joined Structon Group Architects, and he became a partner in 1965. In 1968 he was a principal partner in setting up Athfield Architects with Ian Dickson and Graeme John Boucher. Athfield died in 2015 due to complications from a routine procedure which resulted in pneumonia, at the Wellington Hospital, where he was being treated for prostate cancer.[1]
In 1965 Athfield started work on his first major project, Athfield House, for his family and a studio. Located in Khandallah, Wellington, this distinctive group of structures stands out amongst neighbouring conventional suburban houses. His early projects were constructed with a broad palette of materials including corrugated iron, plaster, stainless steel and fibre glass. As a reaction to much of the bland "Modern" architecture of the period, Athfield built in a deliberately vernacular style using features harking back to colonial buildings. His designs incorporated finials, steeply pitched roofs, timber weatherboards, verandahs and double hung windows. He was also inspired by the architecture of the Greek Islands with their exterior envelopes of continuous plaster and small windows. Conversely, he also much admired the buildings of Mies van der Rohe with their precise and refined detailing of industrial materials.
Yet another area of influence for Athfield was the geometric massing of the Japanese Metabolists. Athfield combined all these disparate elements into a highly eclectic and personal style. During the 1970s Athfield built and renovated numerous domestic houses and buildings, developing a distinctive and highly personal design approach based on the repetition of small scale elements and complex massing. Critical opposition to these 'cartoon houses' did not bother him. Another criticism of Athfield's houses were that they were built for charm and not practicality. Athfield believed, however, that "in a house, you should get a surprise every time you turn a corner and look up".
Athfield's practice expanded during the 1980s from mainly residential work to a wider variety of community and commercial buildings. As well as continuing to work on small-scale projects, his portfolio includes churches, pubs, council flats, stadiums and commercial high-rise buildings. Athfield's best known works include Telecom Towers, Civic Square and Wellington Central Library, Jade Stadium in Christchurch and work on the design of the Bangkok rapid transport system.
He was a President of the New Zealand Institute of Architects, judged many design competitions and was a keynote speaker at many overseas conferences. His firm's later projects included Chews Lane Precinct, the Wellington Overseas Passenger Terminal redevelopment and the Wellington Marine Education Centre.
A documentary on Athfield, Architect of Dreams, was produced for the NZ Documentary Festival.[2]
Following the Canterbury earthquakes of 2010 and 2011, Athfield was appointed as an Architectural Ambassador to Christchurch.[3]
Awards and honoursedit
Athfield won over 60 national and international architecture and design awards. In 1976 he won first prize in the International Competition for the Urban Environment of Developing Countries. In 1978 he was placed first equal in a Low Cost Housing Design Competition in Fiji. He won 13 NZIA Supreme Awards for his outstanding architectural projects. In 2004 he won the New Zealand Institute of Architects' highest honour, the Gold Medal. Athfield was the first New Zealand architect to register as an APEC architect.
I accept this on behalf of architects, designers, plumbers and gas fitters. We have suffered at the hands of accountants and engineers for too long. (Ian Athfield, 2000)
Personal lifeedit
Athfield married Clare Cookson in Kawakawa on 22 December 1962. They had two sons.[10]
^Bradwell, Simon; Hunt, Tom. "Sir Ian Athfield dies". Stuff. Retrieved 17 June 2015. Complications from a routine procedure at Wellington Hospital resulted in pneumonia. He was being treated for prostate cancer.
^"Architect of Dreams (2008) | DOCNZ 2009 Documentary Film Festival". Documentary Film Festival 2009. 2008. Archived from the original on 14 February 2012.
^"Architectural Ambassador appointed (1pm, 14 September 2010)". Ccc.govt.nz. Archived from the original on 5 February 2015. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
^"Queen's Birthday honours list 1996". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 3 June 1996. Retrieved 20 July 2020.
^"New Year honours list 2015". Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 31 December 2014. Retrieved 13 January 2018.
^"Ian Athfield – DipArch". University of Auckland. Archived from the original on 4 June 2010. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
^"Honorary graduates and Hunter fellowships | Victoria University of Wellington". victoria.ac.nz. Archived from the original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
^"Ian Charles Athfield". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. 19 May 2023.
^Romanos, Joseph (25 June 2009). "The Wellingtonian interview: Ian Athfield". The Wellingtonian. Retrieved 16 January 2015.
^"WellUrban: Nightmare on Taranaki St". Wellurban.blogspot.com. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
^MacManus, Joel (17 February 2022). "Wellington to get 300 new public homes in $296m development". Dominion Post.
^ abcdefghArchitect of Dreams, directed by Geoffrey Cawthorn, produced by Richard Riddiford.
^"Rough Guides". Roughguides.com. Archived from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
^ ab"Kelburn Campus Plaques | Victoria University of Wellington". Victoria University of Wellington. Archived from the original on 8 August 2007. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
^"Home – Architectus". Architectus.com.au. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
^"Chews Lane Precinct :: Homepage". Chewslane.co.nz. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
^"Wellington Waterfront". Wellingtonwaterfront.co.nz. Archived from the original on 4 May 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
^"Kate Sheppard Exchange, For Lease, Office, Wellington Central, Wellington". Colliers International. Archived from the original on 19 February 2012. Retrieved 18 June 2015.
^"Investment Management – Managed Funds – AMP Capital New Zealand" (PDF). Ampcapital.co.nz. Retrieved 18 January 2015.