List of shipwrecks in March 1941

Summary

The list of shipwrecks in March 1941 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during March 1941.

1 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 1 March 1941
Ship State Description
Cadillac   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 109: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 100 nautical miles (190 km) south west of the Bishop Rock (59°44′N 11°16′W / 59.733°N 11.267°W / 59.733; -11.267) by German submarine U-552 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 37 of the 42 people on board. Survivors were rescued by HMS Malcolm (  Royal Navy).[1][2]
Empire Simba   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (52°21′N 5°23′W / 52.350°N 5.383°W / 52.350; -5.383) by a Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe and was abandoned by her crew. She was towed to Liverpool, Lancashire, arriving on 4 March. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[3]
Huldra   Germany World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank at Hustadvika, Norway.[4][5]
HMT Plough Boy   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler struck three mines off Malta and was severely damaged with the loss of one crew member. She was beached to prevent her sinking.[1]
Rotula   Netherlands World War II: Convoy SC 22: The tanker was bombed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (52°15′N 5°33′W / 52.250°N 5.550°W / 52.250; -5.550) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of sixteen of her 48 crew. She was later scuttled by a Royal Navy trawler.[1][6][7]
HMT St. Donats   Royal Navy The naval trawler collided with HMS Cotswold (  Royal Navy) and sank in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber.[1]

2 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 2 March 1941
Ship State Description
Augvald   Norway World War II: Convoy HX 109: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 150 nautical miles (280 km) north west of Loch Ewe (59°30′N 7°30′W / 59.500°N 7.500°W / 59.500; -7.500) by U-147 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 29 of her 30 crew. The survivor was rescued by HMS Pimpernel (  Royal Navy).[1][8]
Castlehill   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Bristol Channel off Minehead, Somerset by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of all but one of her crew.[1][6]
Giuseppe Mazzini   Italy World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Dahlak Islands, Italian Eritrea. She was scrapped in situ in 1951.[9]
Madge Wildfire   United Kingdom The cargo ship ran aground at Congress Point, Derbyhaven, Isle of Man and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool, Lancashire to Glasgow, Renfrewshire.[10]
Pacific   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 109: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 180 nautical miles (330 km) west south west of the Faroe Islands by U-95 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 33 of her 34 crew. The survivor was rescued by the fishing trawler Dora (  Iceland).[1][11]
Simaloer   Netherlands World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (56°40′N 10°46′W / 56.667°N 10.767°W / 56.667; -10.767) by Focke-Wulf Fw 200 aircraft of I Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 40, Luftwaffe with the loss of two of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by the trawler Baldur (  Iceland).[1][6][12]

3 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 3 March 1941
Ship State Description
HMT Cobbers   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk off Lowestoft, Suffolk by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of eleven of her fifteen crew.[1][13]
Knight of Malta   United Kingdom The cargo ship ran aground in the Mediterranean Sea 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) west of Ras Azzaz, Egypt. There were no casualties. Salvage was abandoned on 10 March following air attacks on the ships dispatched.[1]
HMS MGB 12   Royal Navy World War II: The MGB 6-class motor gun boat struck a mine in the Bristol Channel off Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire. She was taken in tow but sank on 6 March.[1]
Port Townsville   United Kingdom World War II: The ship was bombed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (52°05′N 5°24′W / 52.083°N 5.400°W / 52.083; -5.400) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe. Two of the 76 people on board were killed. She sank the next day.[1][6][14]
HMS Tiny   Royal Navy World War II: The armed yacht was bombed and sunk at Sunderland, County Durham by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]

4 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 4 March 1941
Ship State Description
Andø   Norway World War II: The coaster was sunk at Lofoten, either by Fleet Air Arm aircraft or by demolition charges laid by British troops.[15]
Anonity   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 1.5 nautical miles (2.8 km) south east of Skegness Pier, Lincolnshire with the loss of four of her six crew.[1]
Bernhard Schulte   Germany World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands, Norway by HMS Tartar (  Royal Navy). She was later raised and repaired.
Coburg   Germany World War II: The cargo ship was intercepted off Italian Somaliland (8°40′N 61°25′E / 8.667°N 61.417°E / 8.667; 61.417) by a Supermarine Walrus aircraft from HMAS Canberra (  Royal Australian Navy) and was scuttled. Her crew were rescued by HMAS Canberra and HMNZS Leander (  Royal New Zealand Navy).[1][16]
Eilenau   Germany World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship was sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands, Norway.[1]
Elbing   Kriegsmarine World War II: Operation Claymore: The collier was shelled and set on fire in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Tartar (  Royal Navy) and was beached. She was later repaired and returned to service.
Felix Heumann   Germany World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship was sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands.[1] She was refloated in 1947, repaired and entered Norwegian service in 1949 as Bydgøy.[17]
Gumbinnen   Germany World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Tartar (  Royal Navy). She was later raised and repaired
Hamburg   Germany World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Tartar (  Royal Navy).[1]
Ketty Brøvig   Germany World War II: The captured Norwegian tanker was intercepted off Italian Somaliland (8°40′N 61°25′E / 8.667°N 61.417°E / 8.667; 61.417) by HMAS Canberra (  Royal Australian Navy) and HMNZS Leander (  Royal New Zealand Navy). She was scuttled by her crew, who were rescued by the Allied warships.[1][16]
Krebs   Kriegsmarine World War II: Operation Claymore: The patrol boat was sunk by gunfire from HMS Somali (  Royal Navy) in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands.[18]
Mira   Norway World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Bedouin (  Royal Navy). Two people were killed.[1][19]
Pasajes   Germany World War II: Operation Claymore: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Norwegian Sea off the Lofoten Islands by HMS Tartar (  Royal Navy).[1]

5 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 5 March 1941
Ship State Description
Colomba Lofaro   Italy World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north east of Calabria (37°45′N 15°46′E / 37.750°N 15.767°E / 37.750; 15.767) by HMS Triumph (  Royal Navy). There were four dead and four wounded.[1]
Marzamemi   Italy World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north east of Calabria (37°45′N 15°46′E / 37.750°N 15.767°E / 37.750; 15.767) by HMS Triumph (  Royal Navy). There were no casualties[1]
Murjek   Sweden World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west north west of Rockall, Inverness-shire by U-95 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 31 crew.[1][20]
S70   Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type 1939/40 Schnellboot was sunk by a mine.[21]
Silverstone   United Kingdom World War II: The tug struck a mine and sank in the River Medway 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) upstream of Rochester Bridge, Kent with the loss of all hands. Silverstone was towing the barges Cestone, Rockstone, Sandstone and Stonecurb (all   United Kingdom), two of which sank.[1]
Sperrbrecher 12 Stolzenfels   Kriegsmarine World War II: The sperrbrecher struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off Schiermonnikoog, Friesland, Netherlands.[1][22][6]

6 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 6 March 1941
Ship State Description
Anfitrite   Regia Marina World War II: The submarine was sunk in the Aegean Sea (34°55′N 23°45′E / 34.917°N 23.750°E / 34.917; 23.750) by HMS Greyhound (  Royal Navy). There were seven dead and 43 survivors.[1][23][24]
Empire Sambar   United Kingdom The Design 1015 ship was damaged by an explosion in her engine room at sea. She was towed in to a port. Subsequently repaired and returned to service as Empire Beaver.[25]
HMT Keryado   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine in the English Channel and sank 10 nautical miles (19 km) south of Brighton, Sussex with the loss of nine of her crew.[1][26]
Mexico   Norway World War II: Convoy FS 247: The tanker struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (51°53′N 1°37′E / 51.883°N 1.617°E / 51.883; 1.617) with the loss of ten of her 33 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Codrington (  Royal Navy). The partially sunk wreck was dispersed in 1946.[1][27]
Mouse   United Kingdom World War II: The echo sounding boat was sunk by the explosion of a mine at Falmouth, Cornwall.[1]
Queen Wasp   United Kingdom World War II: The barge was sunk by the explosion of a mine at Falmouth.[1]
Sun VII   Royal Navy World War II: The tug struck a mine and sank in the Thames Estuary with the loss of five of her crew.[1]

7 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 7 March 1941
Ship State Description
Adolphe Urban   Belgium The cargo ship was last reported in the Mumbles Roads, Glamorgan, United Kingdom, en route to Drogheda, County Louth, Ireland. No further trace, except for a lifeboat that washed up at Kilrush, County Clare, Ireland on 26 March. Lost with all hands.[28]
Athelbeach   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 293: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (60°30′N 13°30′W / 60.500°N 13.500°W / 60.500; -13.500) by U-70. She was then torpedoed, shelled and sunk by U-99 (both   Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 44 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Camellia (  Royal Navy).[1][29][30]
Boulderpool   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The cargo ship was torpedoed in the North Sea (52°58′13″N 1°28′40″E / 52.97028°N 1.47778°E / 52.97028; 1.47778) by S-61 (  Kriegsmarine). She broke in two and the bow section sank. The stern section was beached on Scroby Sands, Norfolk (52°37′58″N 1°47′52″E / 52.63278°N 1.79778°E / 52.63278; 1.79778). Her crew were rescued. The stern section was subsequently dispersed by explosives.[1]
Corduff   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Cromer, Norfolk by S-28 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 23 crew. Two of the survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[1]
Delilian   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 293: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (60°28′N 13°38′W / 60.467°N 13.633°W / 60.467; -13.633) by U-70 (  Kriegsmarine) and was abandoned by her 68 crew. She was later reboarded. Delilian was subsequently repaired, and returned to service in May 1941.[31]
Dotterel   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the North Sea off Southwold, Suffolk by S-29 (  Kriegsmarine). She was beached at 52°41′N 1°59′E / 52.683°N 1.983°E / 52.683; 1.983 but was declared a total loss. Eight of her 27 crew were lost. Survivors were rescued by HMS Sheldrake (  Royal Navy).[1]
Flashlight   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (53°39′N 0°49′E / 53.650°N 0.817°E / 53.650; 0.817) by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued.[1]
Kenton   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea (52°57′N 1°30′E / 52.950°N 1.500°E / 52.950; 1.500) by S-31 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her crew.[1][28]
Manuel Arnús   Spain The cargo ship was driven ashore at Veracruz, Mexico. She was refloated in November and sold for use as a target ship.[32]
Mentor   Greece World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (59°30′N 25°00′W / 59.500°N 25.000°W / 59.500; -25.000) by U-37 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of seven of her 29 crew.[1][33]
HM MTB 28   Royal Navy The Thornycroft 73-foot-class motor torpedo boat was destroyed by fire at Portsmouth, Hampshire.[1]
Rye   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea by S-27 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 24 crew.[1]
Terje Viken   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 293: The whaler was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (60°00′N 12°50′W / 60.000°N 12.833°W / 60.000; -12.833) by U-99 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 107 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Hurricane (  Royal Navy). Terje Viken was scuttled on 14 March by three Royal Navy ships.[1][34][35]
U-70   Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by HMS Arbutus and HMS Camellia (both   Royal Navy) with the loss of 20 of her 45 crew. Survivors were taken on board the corvettes as prisoners of war.

8 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 8 March 1941
Ship State Description
HMS Dart   Royal Navy World War II: The auxiliary minesweeper struck a mine and sank in the Suez Canal with the loss of two of her four crew.[1]
Dunaff Head   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 293: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (60°33′N 18°50′W / 60.550°N 18.833°W / 60.550; -18.833) by UA (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of six of her crew.[1][36]
Francis Dawson   United Kingdom The cargo ship caught fire at Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada and was declared a constructive total loss. She was repaired, and returned to service as Empire Tyne.[37]
George E. Klinck   United States The schooner foundered in the Atlantic Ocean off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, in a gale. Her eight crew were rescued by the aircraft carrier USS Wasp (  United States Navy).[38][39][40]
Harmodius   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 67: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°35′N 20°40′W / 20.583°N 20.667°W / 20.583; -20.667) by U-105 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of fourteen of her 75 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Faulknor and HMS Forester (both   Royal Navy).[1][41][42]
Hindpool   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 67: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°51′N 20°32′W / 20.850°N 20.533°W / 20.850; -20.533) by U-124 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 28 of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Faulknor (  Royal Navy) and Guido (  United Kingdom).[1][43]
Lahore   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 67: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (21°03′N 20°38′W / 21.050°N 20.633°W / 21.050; -20.633) by U-124 (  Kriegsmarine). Her 82 crew were rescued by HMS Forester (  Royal Navy).[1][44][45]
Nardana   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 67: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°51′N 20°32′W / 20.850°N 20.533°W / 20.850; -20.533) by U-124 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of nineteen of her 107 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Faulknor and HMS Forester (both   Royal Navy).[1][46]
Norman Queen   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 426 or FS 429: The coaster was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Happisburgh, Norfolk by S-102 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of fourteen of her crew. A survivor was taken as a prisoner of war.[1]
Nurgis   Norway World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the English Channel 7 nautical miles (13 km) west by north of The Lizard, Cornwall, United Kingdom by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 2, Luftwaffe. Her fourteen crew were rescued by Arthur Wright (  United Kingdom).[1][6][47]
Prins Frederik Hendrik   Netherlands World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in St George's Channel (52°20′N 5°37′W / 52.333°N 5.617°W / 52.333; -5.617) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of eight of her crew.[1][6][48]
Tielbank   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 67: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°51′N 20°32′W / 20.850°N 20.533°W / 20.850; -20.533) by U-124 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 66 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Forester (  Royal Navy).[1][49]
Togstоn   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FS 429: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Cromer, Norfolk by S-102 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of her crew.[1]

9 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 9 March 1941
Ship State Description
Capo Vita   Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Gulf of Hammamet (36°09′N 11°07′E / 36.150°N 11.117°E / 36.150; 11.117) by HMS Utmost (  Royal Navy). There were no survivors.[1][23]
HMT Gulfoss   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine and sank in the English Channel off Hastings, Sussex with the loss of ten of her crew.[1][50]
HMT Hatsuse   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine and was damaged in the English Channel 1.2 nautical miles (2.2 km) south of Penlee Point, Cornwall. She was beached in Cawsand Bay. HMT Hatsuse was refloated on 11 March. She was repaired and returned to service.[1]
Marathon   Greece World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the South Atlantic (approximately 21°N 25°W / 21°N 25°W / 21; -25) by Scharnhorst (  Kriegsmarine). Her38 crew were taken as prisoners of war.[1][51]

10 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 10 March 1941
Ship State Description
Bur   Norway World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel (52°12′N 5°52′W / 52.200°N 5.867°W / 52.200; -5.867) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe. She was beached on Goodwick Sands. Bur was later refloated, repaired and returned to service.[1][6]
Corinia   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (50°55′N 0°35′E / 50.917°N 0.583°E / 50.917; 0.583) with the loss of fourteen of her crew.[1]
Fenicia   Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 60 nautical miles (110 km) east of the Kerkennah Islands, Tunisia by HMS Unique (  Royal Navy) with the loss of 29 of her 38 crew.[1][23]
Reykjaborg   Iceland World War II: The fishing trawler was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 459 nautical miles (850 km) south east of Iceland by U-552 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of thirteen of her fifteen crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Pimpernel (  Royal Navy).[1][52]
Sparta   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (50°55′N 0°35′E / 50.917°N 0.583°E / 50.917; 0.583) with the loss of nine of her crew.[1]
Waterland   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (50°55′N 0°35′E / 50.917°N 0.583°E / 50.917; 0.583) with the loss of seven of her crew.[1]

11 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 11 March 1941
Ship State Description
Aberdeen   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing trawler was bombed and sunk in Cardigan Bay by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of eight of her ten crew.[1][6]
Memnon   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°41′N 21°00′W / 20.683°N 21.000°W / 20.683; -21.000) by U-106 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of the 70 people on board. Survivors either landed in French West Africa and were interned by Vichy French authorities, or were rescued by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine)[1][53]
HMT Revello   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk at Portsmouth, Hampshire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was raised on 20 March and was later repaired and returned to service.[1]
Trevethoe   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Great Yarmouth, Norfolk (52°46′N 1°57′E / 52.767°N 1.950°E / 52.767; 1.950) by Kriegsmarine E-boats with the loss of one of her 40 crew. She was on a voyage from Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada to London.[54][55]
HMS Witherington   Royal Navy World War II: The W-class destroyer was bombed and damaged at Portsmouth by Luftwaffe aircraft and was beached. She was later repaired and returned to service.[1]

12 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 12 March 1941
Ship State Description
Buenos Aires   Sweden World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Liverpool, Lancashire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was subsequently refloated, and used as a hulk at Scapa Flow, Orkney Islands.[1]
Empire Frost   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SC 23: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in St George's Channel (51°36′N 5°40′W / 51.600°N 5.667°W / 51.600; -5.667) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe. She was taken in tow by Seine (  Netherlands) but was bombed again the next day and sank (51°33′N 5°54′W / 51.550°N 5.900°W / 51.550; -5.900) with the loss of six of her 43 crew.[1][6][56][57]
Essex Lance   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the North Sea (51°03′N 1°38′E / 51.050°N 1.633°E / 51.050; 1.633) by Luftwaffe aircraft and was beached the next day off Cromer, Norfolk. She was subsequently refloated, repaired and returned to service.[1]
Mammoth   United Kingdom World War II: The floating crane was bombed and sunk at Liverpool by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
Novelist   United Kingdom The cargo ship was bombed and damaged at Manchester, Lancashire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[58]
Pétursey   Iceland World War II: The fishing trawler was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Iceland by U-37 (  Kriegsmarine).[1][59]
Stella   Sweden World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Manchester by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated in October. Subsequently repaired, and entered British service as River Swift.[1]
Trevethoe   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FS 32: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the North Sea off Orfordness, Suffolk (52°46′N 1°57′E / 52.767°N 1.950°E / 52.767; 1.950) by S-28 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of a crew member.[1]

13 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 13 March 1941
Ship State Description
Bullger   United Kingdom World War II: The tug struck a mine and sank in Druridge Bay whilst towing Empire Breeze (  United Kingdom). Her twelve crew were rescued.[60]
Excelsior   United Kingdom World War II: The Mersey flat was bombed and sunk at Liverpool, Lancashire by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
Myrmidon   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Liverpool by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated on 27 March and drydocked for repairs.[1]
Ngatira   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was damaged in the Bristol Channel (51°21′N 3°17′W / 51.350°N 3.283°W / 51.350; -3.283) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe and was beached. She was later refloated.[1][6]
Perseus   Netherlands World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Irish Sea 12 nautical miles (22 km) off Bardsey Island, Caernarfonshire, United Kingdom by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe. Her crew were rescued.[1][6]
Samlanes   Norway World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the English Channel 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) due south of The Lizard, Cornwall, United Kingdom with the loss of all hands.[1]
Star XIX   Germany World War II: The captured Norwegian whaler was intercepted in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 45°N 23°W / 45°N 23°W / 45; -23) by HMS Scarborough (  Royal Navy) and was scuttled by her crew, who were rescued by the sloop.[1]
Star XXIV   Germany World War II: The captured Norwegian whaler was intercepted in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 45°N 23°W / 45°N 23°W / 45; -23) by HMS Scarborough (  Royal Navy) and was scuttled by her crew, who were rescued by the sloop.[1]
Tacoma City   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 110: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in Liverpool Bay with the loss of four of her crew.[1][61]
Two Brothers   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing smack was bombed and sunk at King's Lynn, Norfolk by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
Ullapool   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SC 23: The cargo ship struck a parachute mine, broke in two and sank in the River Mersey with the loss of fifteen of her 38 crew. The wreck was subsequently demolished.[1][57]

14 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 14 March 1941
Ship State Description
Artemisia   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (52°53′N 1°39′E / 52.883°N 1.650°E / 52.883; 1.650) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of two of her crew.[1] The wreck was dispersed by explosives in 1945.[62]
Belhaven   United Kingdom World War II: The collier was bombed and sunk in the Clyde by Luftwaffe aircraft.[1]
Clermiston   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Glasgow, Renfrewshire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was raised in October 1941 and beached. In 1942, she was towed to Ardrossan, Ayrshire.[1]
Empire Simba   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was damaged by a parachute mine at Liverpool, Lancashire following a Luftwaffe air raid two days earlier. She was repaired and returned to service.[3]
Herport   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (53°15′N 1°05′E / 53.250°N 1.083°E / 53.250; 1.083) with the loss of four of her 37 crew. The wreck was subsequently dispersed by explosives.[1][63]
HMT Jeannie Leask   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine and was damaged in the North Sea (51°44′N 1°07′E / 51.733°N 1.117°E / 51.733; 1.117). She was beached at Brightlingsea, Essex. Jeannie Leask was bombed on 25 March by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated on 13 April and arrived at Wivenhoe, Essex.[1]
Peaceful Star   United Kingdom World War II: The drifter was bombed and sunk in the Irish Sea 17 nautical miles (31 km) east south east of Rockabill, County Dublin, Ireland. Her crew were rescued.[1]
Po   Italy World War II: The hospital ship was torpedoed and sunk at Vlorë, Albania (40°22′N 19°28′E / 40.367°N 19.467°E / 40.367; 19.467) by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 815 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm. There were 24 dead and 216 survivors.[23][64]
Rainer   Finland World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the North Sea north of Juist, Germany by Royal Air Force aircraft.[65][6][66][67]
Santa Clara   Brazil World War II: The cargo ship was reported to be in distress after an explosion on a voyage from New York, United States to Rio de Janeiro. She was abandoned by her crew but apart from some wreckage, nothing was found of her, or her crew.[68]
Santa Maria   Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk at Vlorë by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 815 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm. There were one dead and two wounded. She was later salvaged, repaired and returned to service.[1][23]
Stanleigh   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in Liverpool Bay 12 nautical miles (22 km) west of the Bar Lightship (  Trinity House ) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of seventeen of her 23 crew.[1][6][69]
Trevarrack   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Dalmuir, Renfrewshire by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated later that month, repaired and returned to service.[1]
Western Chief   United Kingdom Convoy SC 24: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (58°25′N 21°13′W / 58.417°N 21.217°W / 58.417; -21.217) by Emo (  Regia Marina) with the loss of 22 of her 43 crew.[1][57]

15 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 15 March 1941
Ship State Description
Athelfoam   United Kingdom World War II: The tanker was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (42°00′N 43°25′W / 42.000°N 43.417°W / 42.000; -43.417) by Scharnhorst (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 47 crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[70][62]
Bianca   Norway World War II: The tanker was captured in the Atlantic Ocean by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine). She was scuttled five days later when intercepted by HMS Renown (  Royal Navy).[70]
British Strength   United Kingdom World War II: The tanker was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately (42°N 43°W / 42°N 43°W / 42; -43) by Gneisenau and Scharnhorst (both   Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[70][71]
HMS Chabool   Royal Navy The tug sailed from Aden for Berbera, British Somaliland. No further trace, lost with all eight crew.[70]
Eminent   Belgium World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in St George's Channel, United Kingdom (52°32′N 5°37′W / 52.533°N 5.617°W / 52.533; -5.617). Her crew were rescued.[28][70]
Myson   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 42°N 43°W / 42°N 43°W / 42; -43) by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine). Her 43 crew were rescued and taken as prisoners of war.[70][72]
Rio Dorado   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 42°N 43°W / 42°N 43°W / 42; -43) by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 39 crew.[70][73]
Royal Crown   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 42°N 43°W / 42°N 43°W / 42; -43) by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine). Her 39 crew were rescued; they were taken as prisoners of war.[70][74]
San Casimiro   United Kingdom World War II: The tanker was captured in the Atlantic Ocean (39°59′N 43°19′W / 39.983°N 43.317°W / 39.983; -43.317) by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine). Her 41 crew survived; three of them were taken as prisoners of war. She was scuttled five days later at 45°12′N 19°42′W / 45.200°N 19.700°W / 45.200; -19.700 when intercepted by HMS Renown (  Royal Navy).[70][75]
Simnia   United Kingdom World War II: World War II: The tanker was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (40°28′N 43°30′W / 40.467°N 43.500°W / 40.467; -43.500) by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 57 crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[70][76]
Warrior   United Kingdom World War II: The tug struck a mine and was damaged in the Clyde at its confluence with the River Cart. She was beached at Renfrew. Later refloated, repaired and returned to service.[70]

16 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 16 March 1941
Ship State Description
Almkerk   Netherlands World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (13°40′N 20°30′W / 13.667°N 20.500°W / 13.667; -20.500) by U-106 (  Kriegsmarine). Her 66 crew were rescued by Martand (  United Kingdom).[70][77]
Beduin   Norway World War II: Convoy HX 112: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (60°42′N 13°10′W / 60.700°N 13.167°W / 60.700; -13.167) by U-99 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of four of her 34 crew. She later broke in two, the bow section was shelled and sunk by a naval trawler at 61°02′N 11°53′W / 61.033°N 11.883°W / 61.033; -11.883 on 19 March, and the stern section was shelled and sunk at 61°07′N 10°50′W / 61.117°N 10.833°W / 61.117; -10.833 on 20 March. Survivors were rescued by the fishing trawlers Hilmir (  Iceland) and River Ayr (  United Kingdom).[78][79]
Bullger   United Kingdom The tug struck a mine and sank in the North Sea off the coast of Northumberland.[80]
Chilean Reefer   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (45°58′N 44°00′W / 45.967°N 44.000°W / 45.967; -44.000) by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of nine of her 39 crew. Three of the survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[70][81]
Demeterton   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (45°58′N 44°00′W / 45.967°N 44.000°W / 45.967; -44.000) by Scharnhorst (  Kriegsmarine). Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[70]
Elna E.   Norway World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Bristol Channel 18 nautical miles (33 km) south west of Lundy Island, Devon, United Kingdom with the loss of one of her nineteen crew.[70][82]
Empire Industry   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 272: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (43°27′N 45°25′W / 43.450°N 45.417°W / 43.450; -45.417) by Scharnhorst (  Kriegsmarine). Her 38 crew were taken as prisoners of war.[83][70][84]
Erodona   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 112: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (61°20′N 17°00′W / 61.333°N 17.000°W / 61.333; -17.000) by U-110 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 36 of her 51 crew. The ship was abandoned, she broke in two, with the stern section sinking. The bow section was towed to Edisvik, Iceland. It was later towed to Reykjavík and then to Blyth, Northumberland. Erodona was repaired, and returned to service in February 1944.[70][85]
Ferm   Norway World War II: Convoy HX 112: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (60°42′N 13°10′W / 60.700°N 13.167°W / 60.700; -13.167) by U-99 (  Kriegsmarine). The ship broke in two. Her crew were rescued by HMS Bluebell (  Royal Navy) The bow section was scuttled by a naval trawler on 19 March at 61°02′N 11°53′W / 61.033°N 11.883°W / 61.033; -11.883. The stern section was scuttled on 20 March at 61°07′N 10°50′W / 61.117°N 10.833°W / 61.117; -10.833.[70]
Giovanni Boccaccio   Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea off Melito Porto Salvo (35°57′N 15°40′E / 35.950°N 15.667°E / 35.950; 15.667) by HMS Parthian (  Royal Navy). She was beached at Condofuri. She was later refloated and towed to Rimini for repairs.[70][23][86]
Granli   Norway World War II: Convoy OB 292: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 300 nautical miles (560 km) east of Newfoundland by Gneisenau (  Kriegsmarine). Her eighteen crew were rescued and taken as prisoners of war.[70][5]
J. B. White   Canada World War II: Convoy HX 112: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (60°57′N 12°27′W / 60.950°N 12.450°W / 60.950; -12.450) by U-99 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of two of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Walker (  Royal Navy).[70][87]
Korshamn   Sweden World War II: Convoy HX 112: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (61°09′N 12°20′W / 61.150°N 12.333°W / 61.150; -12.333) by U-99 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 24 of her 36 crew.[88][89][90]
HMT Lady Lilian   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 75 nautical miles (139 km) west of Erris Head, Ireland by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe.[6][91]
Mangkai   Netherlands World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 44°N 43°W / 44°N 43°W / 44; -43) by Scharnhorst (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 36 of her 45 crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[70][92][93]
Sardinian Prince   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 44°N 43°W / 44°N 43°W / 44; -43) by Scharnhorst (  Kriegsmarine). Her 44 crew were taken as prisoners of war.[70][75]
Silverfir   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 44°N 43°W / 44°N 43°W / 44; -43) by Scharnhorst (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of one of her 41 crew. Survivors were taken as prisoners of war.[70][94]
Varangnes   Norway World War II: The cargo ship was rammed and sunk in the North Sea by V 1106 Ernst von Briesen (  Kriegsmarine).[95]
Venetia   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 112: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (61°00′N 12°36′W / 61.000°N 12.600°W / 61.000; -12.600) by U-99 (  Kriegsmarine). Her 40 crew were rescued by HMS Bluebell (  Royal Navy).[70][96]

17 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 17 March 1941
Ship State Description
Andalusian   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 68: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (14°33′N 21°06′W / 14.550°N 21.100°W / 14.550; -21.100) by U-106 (  Kriegsmarine). Her 42 crew survived.[70][97]
Andromeda   Regia Marina World War II: The Spica-class torpedo boat was torpedoed and sunk in the Adriatic Sea off Vlorë, Albania by aircraft of 815 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm. There were 50 dead and 87 survivors.[6][23]
Cormead   United Kingdom The collier was torpedoed and damaged by Luftwaffe aircraft in the North Sea off Southwold, Suffolk. Suhe was sbsequently repaired and returned to service.[98]
Einar Jarl   Norway World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (56°17′N 2°18′W / 56.283°N 2.300°W / 56.283; -2.300) with the loss of one of her 22 crew. Survivors were rescued by Medway Coast (  United Kingdom).[70][99]
HMY Mollusc   Royal Navy World War II: The anti-submarine yacht was bombed and sunk and in the North Sea off Blyth, Northumberland by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued.[70][100]
Tapanoeli   Netherlands World War II: Convoy SL 68: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (15°56′N 20°49′W / 15.933°N 20.817°W / 15.933; -20.817) by U-106 (  Kriegsmarine). Her crew were rescued.[70]
U-99   Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type VIIB submarine was depth charged and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (61°16′N 12°56′W / 61.267°N 12.933°W / 61.267; -12.933) by HMS Vanoc and HMS Walker (both   Royal Navy). She surfaced and was scuttled with the loss of three of her 43 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Walker and taken as prisoners of war.[70]
U-100   Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type VIIB submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 61°N 12°W / 61°N 12°W / 61; -12) by HMS Vanoc (  Royal Navy) with the loss of 38 of her 44 crew.[70]

18 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 18 March 1941
Ship State Description
Bremen   Germany The ocean liner was set on fire in an arson attack at Bremen and was burnt out. She was scrapped in 1946.
Daphne II   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and damaged in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber by S 102 (  Kriegsmarine). She was beached off the Bull Lightship (  Trinity House) but broke in two and sank. Her 28 crew were rescued.[6][70][101][102]
Medjerda   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 68: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 17°N 21°W / 17°N 21°W / 17; -21) by U-105 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 54 crew.[70][103] Medjerda was on a voyage from Freetown, Sierra Leone to Middlesbrough, Yorkshire.[104]
HMS Rosaura   Royal Navy World War II: The armed boarding vessel struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off Tobruk, Libya with the loss of 78 lives.
Widar   Germany World War II: The cargo ship was sunk in the Wadden Sea off Borkum by an aerial torpedo dropped by aircraft of Coastal Command, Royal Air Force.[6][70]

19 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 19 March 1941
Ship State Description
Benvorlich   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 298: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (54°48′N 13°10′W / 54.800°N 13.167°W / 54.800; -13.167) by Focke-Wulf Fw 200 aircraft of I Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 40, Luftwaffe with the loss of five of her crew. Survivors were rescued by the convoy rescue ship Zamalek (  United Kingdom).[6][41][70]
Clan MacNab   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 68: The cargo ship collidedwith the tanker Strix (  Norway) and sank in the Atlantic Ocean (17°13′N 21°22′W / 17.217°N 21.367°W / 17.217; -21.367).[70][105]
Juno   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster was bombed and damaged at Surrey Commercial Docks, Rotherhithe, London by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was declared a constructive total loss.[70]
Leo   Norway World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 75 nautical miles (139 km) north west of the Butt of Lewis, Hebrides, United Kingdom. Her 21 crew were rescued by HMS Echo (  Royal Navy).[70][106]
Mandalika   Netherlands World War II: Convoy SL 68: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (18°16′N 21°26′W / 18.267°N 21.433°W / 18.267; -21.433) by U-105 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 65 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Marguerite (  Royal Navy).[70][107]
Nyegg   Norway The coaster ran aground north of Egersund. Salvage efforts were abandoned and she was declared a total loss.[108]
Tottenham   United Kingdom The cargo ship struck a mine at Southend, Essex and was damaged. She was on a voyage from London to Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[109]

20 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 20 March 1941
Ship State Description
Bianca   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing vessel was sunk in the Irish Sea, probably by a mine, with the loss of five of her crew. According to other sources she was torpedoed by a Luftwaffe aircraft.[6][70][110]
Cieszyn   Poland World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the English Channel 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) south south east of Manacle Point, Cornwall, United Kingdom by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued.[70]
HMT Dox   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk at Plymouth, Devon by Luftwaffe aircraft.
Elan II   United Kingdom World War II: The tug was bombed and sunk at Plymouth by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated in October 1941.[70]
HMT Gloaming   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was mined and sunk in the North Sea off the mouth of the Humber.[70]
HMT Helvellyn   Royal Navy World War II: The auxiliary anti-aircraft ship was bombed and sunk at London by Luftwaffe aircraft.[70]
Joan Margaret   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing vessel struck a mine and sank off the mouth of the Humber with the loss of five of her crew.[70]
Lindenhall   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in Royal Victoria Dock, Plaistow, London by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was later raised and entered a drydock at Millwall, London on 23 April.[70]
Mackay-Bennett   United Kingdom World War II: The hulk was bombed and sunk at Plymouth by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated on 28 July. Subsequently returned to service.[70]
Mari II   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk at Plymouth by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was refloated on 27 June, repaired and returned to service.[70]
HMS Sir Bevois   Royal Navy World War II: The tug was bombed and sunk at Plymouth by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of nine of her fourteen crew.[70][111][112]
HMT Soizic   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was sunk by enemy action.[70]
Telesfora de Larrinaga   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged at London Docks in a Luftwaffe air raid. She was subsequently repaired and returned to service.[113]

21 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 21 March 1941
Ship State Description
HMT Asama   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler was bombed and sunk at Plymouth, Devon by Luftwaffe aircraft.[70]
Benwyvis   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 68: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 20°N 26°W / 20°N 26°W / 20; -26) by U-105 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 34 of her 35 crew. The survivor was rescued by Ville de Rouen (  France).[70]
Clan Ogilvy   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 68: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (20°04′N 25°45′W / 20.067°N 25.750°W / 20.067; -25.750) by U-105 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 61 of her 85 crew. Survivors were rescued by Batna (  United Kingdom), Cabo Villano (  Spain) and King Edgar (  United Kingdom).[70][114]
Embiricos Nicolaos   Greece World War II: Convoy AS 21: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (34°30′N 24°45′E / 34.500°N 24.750°E / 34.500; 24.750) by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of III Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 30, Luftwaffe with the loss of two of her 32 crew. Survivors were rescued by a Royal Hellenic Navy destroyer.[6][70][115]
Halo   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the River Thames at Beckton, London with the loss of four of her crew. She was later refloated and beached at the Royal Arsenal, Woolwich, London.[70]
Jhelum   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SL 68: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 21°N 25°W / 21°N 25°W / 21; -25) by U-105 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of eight of her 57 crew. Survivors landed in French West Africa and were taken as prisoners of war by Vichy French authorities.[70][116]
London II   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel (51°23′N 4°30′W / 51.383°N 4.500°W / 51.383; -4.500) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of four of her eighteen crew. She sank 6 nautical miles (11 km) south of Mumbles Head, Glamorgan. London II was on a voyage from Manchester, Lancashire to Cardiff, Glamorgan.[70][117]
Millisle   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the Bristol Channel 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) off the Helwick Lightship (  Trinity House) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of ten of her crew. She was on a voyage from Cardiff to Cork.[70][117]
Moscha L. Goulandri   Greece World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged by Axis aircraft off Chalkis. She was beached, but was further damaged by subsequent attacks. She was refloated in 1951 and scrapped.[51]

22 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 22 March 1941
Ship State Description
Agnita   United Kingdom World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (2°30′N 25°00′W / 2.500°N 25.000°W / 2.500; -25.000) by Kormoran (  Kriegsmarine). Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[70]
Solheim   Norway World War II: Convoy AS 21: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea (34°30′N 24°10′E / 34.500°N 24.167°E / 34.500; 24.167) by Junkers Ju 88 aircraft of III Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 30, Luftwaffe. She was abandoned with the intention of salvage, but sank the next day. Her 32 crew were rescued by a Royal Hellenic Navy destroyer and a Greek tug.[6][118]
Saint Fintan   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the Irish Sea 7 nautical miles (13 km) north north west of the Smalls Lighthouse with the loss of all nine crew.[70]
Vestkyst I   Norway World War II: The coaster was bombed and damaged off Skadberg and was beached. She was attacked again on 24 July by Royal Air Force aircraft and partly sank. Vestkyst I was later refloated. She was repaired, and returned to service in autumn 1942.[119]

23 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 23 March 1941
Ship State Description
British Prudence   United Kingdom World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (45°28′N 56°13′W / 45.467°N 56.217°W / 45.467; -56.217) by U-754 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 50 crew.[120]
Carnia   Italy World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) north east of Brindisi (40°58′N 18°27′E / 40.967°N 18.450°E / 40.967; 18.450) by Triton (  Royal Hellenic Navy).[121] A crew member was lost. Carnia was subsequently salvaged.[6][122][123]
Chama   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OG 56: The tanker straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean west south west of the Fastnet Rock (49°35′N 19°13′W / 49.583°N 19.217°W / 49.583; -19.217) by U-97 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 59 crew.[70][124]
Elmira   United Kingdom The fishing trawler was bombed and sunk in the Bristol Channel (59°55′N 3°40′W / 59.917°N 3.667°W / 59.917; -3.667) with the loss of ten of her eleven crew.[70]
Nugget   United States The motorboat was destroyed by fire at "Sukoi Island" – apparently a reference to either Sukoi Inlet (57°14′07″N 135°37′35″W / 57.2353°N 135.6264°W / 57.2353; -135.6264 (Sukoi Inlet)) or the Sukoi Islets, Territory of Alaska. The only person aboard survived.[125]
Tabarka   United Kingdom World War II: The Admiralty-requisitioned cargo ship was scuttled in Kirk Sound, Scapa Flow as a blockship. She was later refloated, and was moved to Burra Sound and resunk on 27 July 1944.[126][127]
U-551   Kriegsmarine World War II: The Type VIIC submarine was depth charged and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean south of Iceland (62°37′N 16°47′W / 62.617°N 16.783°W / 62.617; -16.783) by HMT Visona (  Royal Navy) with the loss of all 45 crew.

24 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 24 March 1941
Ship State Description
Agnete Maersk   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (49°00′N 22°55′W / 49.000°N 22.917°W / 49.000; -22.917) by submarine Veniero (  Regia Marina) with the loss of all 28 crew. She was on a ballast voyage from Ardrossan to Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada.[70][128]
Eastlea   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by U-106 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 37 crew.[129]
Hørda   Norway World War II: Convoy OG 56: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 49°N 23°W / 49°N 23°W / 49; -23) by U-97 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 30 crew.[70][130]
Nuraghe   Italy The coaster sank in the Adriatic Sea off Capo Pali, Vlorë, Albania.[70]
Oder   Germany World War II: The cargo ship was intercepted in the Red Sea off Perim, Yemen by HMS Shoreham (  Royal Navy) and was scuttled by her crew.[70][131]
HMY Wilna   Royal Navy World War II: The yacht was bombed and sunk in The Solent by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued.[70][132]

25 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 25 March 1941
Ship State Description
Alaskan   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing trawler struck a mine and sank in the Bristol Channel (54°49′N 1°07′W / 54.817°N 1.117°W / 54.817; -1.117). Her five crew were rescued.[70]
Beaverbrae   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (60°12′N 9°00′W / 60.200°N 9.000°W / 60.200; -9.000) by Focke-Wulf Fw 200 aircraft of I Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 40, Luftwaffe. All 86 crew were rescued by HMS Gurkha and HMS Tartar (both   Royal Navy).[6][70]
Britannia   United Kingdom World War II: The ocean liner was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Brazil (7°24′N 24°03′W / 7.400°N 24.050°W / 7.400; -24.050) by Thor (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 249 of the 484 people on board. Survivors were rescued by Bachi, Cabo de Hornos (both   Spain) and Raranga (  United Kingdom).[70][133]
Cities Service Denver   United States The tanker caught fire and exploded in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of North Carolina.[134] The ship sank while under tow by USCGC Shoshone (  United States Navy). Nineteen crew members were reported missing after the explosion, which originated below the crew's quarters.[135][136]
Escaut   Netherlands World War II: The coaster was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 24 nautical miles (44 km) south west of Hartland Point, Devon, United Kingdom and was abandoned. She came ashore at Bude, Cornwall. Escaut was refloated on 7 September and taken to Appledore, Devon.[70]
Rossmore   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the Bristol Channel 12 nautical miles (22 km) north east of Godrevy Island, Cornwall by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of six of her crew.[70]
Trolleholm   Sweden World War II: The cargo ship was attacked in the Atlantic Ocean by Thor (  Kriegsmarine) and was scuttled. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[70][137]
Waimarama   United Kingdom The troopship ran aground in the Mediterranean Sea and was severely damaged. She was on a voyage from Port Said to Alexandria, Egypt. She was later repaired and returned to service.[70]

26 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 26 March 1941
Ship State Description
Adige   United Kingdom World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged at Malta by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was beached at Malzara Creek; later repaired and returned to service.[70]
Beinisvor   Faroe Islands World War II: The fishing trawler was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (61°40′N 4°37′W / 61.667°N 4.617°W / 61.667; -4.617) by Luftwaffe aircraft.[70]
Brier Rose   United Kingdom The coaster sank in the Irish Sea.[70]
Caroline Thordén   Finland World War II: The ship was bombed and damaged at Thorshavn, Faroe Islands by Heinkel He 115 aircraft of Küstenfliegergruppe 706, Luftwaffe. She ran aground at 62°11′20″N 7°00′10″W / 62.18889°N 7.00278°W / 62.18889; -7.00278 and was abandoned. One passenger was killed and eight were rescued by Venezuela (  Sweden). Caroline Thordén was refloated on 8 October and towed to Kirkwall, Orkney Islands, United Kingdom, where she was declared a constructive total loss. she was sunk as a blockship at Scapa Flow, Orkney Islands (58°50′30″N 2°54′04″W / 58.84167°N 2.90111°W / 58.84167; -2.90111) on 10 October 1942. She was refloated in 1949.[70][138][139]
Empire Mermaid   United Kingdom World War II: The Design 1105 ship was bombed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (100 nautical miles (190 km) west of the Hebrides by Focke-Wulf Fw 200 aircraft of I Staffeln, Kampfgeschwader 40, Luftwaffe. Twenty crew and two displaced seamen were killed. HMS Achates (  Royal Navy) rescued nineteen survivors. Empire Mermaid sank on 28 March at 57°33′N 12°43′W / 57.550°N 12.717°W / 57.550; -12.717.[6][70][140]
Faraday   United Kingdom World War II: The cable layer was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 3 nautical miles (5.6 km) off St Ann's Head, Pembrokeshire by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of sixteen of her crew. She sank the next day off Dale.[70]
Helena   Italy World War II: The coaster struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea off Palermo, Sicily.[70]
Millimumul   Australia World War II: The fishing trawler struck a mine and sank off Newcastle, New South Wales (33°34′N 151°56′E / 33.567°N 151.933°E / 33.567; 151.933) with the loss of seven of her crew.[70]
Knoll   Norway World War II: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 8 nautical miles (15 km) west of Lundy Island, Devon, United Kingdom. She was beached on Lundy Island. Knoll was refloated on 29 March and escorted to Swansea, Glamorgan, United Kingdom.[70][141]
HMCS Otter   Royal Canadian Navy The naval yacht caught fire and sank off Halifax, Nova Scotia with the loss of 1nineteen of her 41 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Talisman (  Royal Navy) and Wisla (  Poland).[70]
RFA Pericles   Royal Fleet Auxiliary World War II: Raid on Souda Bay: The tanker was torpedoed and severely damaged in Suda Bay by an Italian MT explosive motorboat. The damage caused her loss the next month.[142]
Somali   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy FN 442: The cargo ship was bombed and damaged in the North Sea off Blyth, Northumberland (55°23′30″N 1°2′00″W / 55.39167°N 1.03333°W / 55.39167; -1.03333) by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of the Luftwaffe. She exploded and sank the next day off Snoop Head, County Durham with the loss of one of her 79 crew.[70][94]
Ticino   Italy World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea north of Trapani, Sicily (38°06′N 12°31′E / 38.100°N 12.517°E / 38.100; 12.517) by HMS Rorqual (  Royal Navy).[70]
Verde   Italy World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Mediterranean Sea west of Sicily.[143]
HMS York   Royal Navy
 
HMS York

World War II: Raid on Souda Bay: The York-class cruiser was disabled by being rammed by Italian explosive motor boats launched from destroyers Francesco Crispi and Quintino Sella (both   Regia Marina). She was subsequently beached to prevent her sinking. On 22 May she was scuttled by Allied forces to prevent capture by Axis forces. She was salvaged in February 1952 and scrapped at Bari, Italy.

27 March edit

For the constructive total loss of the South African tanker Tafelburg on this day see the entry for 28 January 1941

List of shipwrecks: 27 March 1941
Ship State Description
Kinclaven   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing trawler disappeared off the Faroe Islands for an unknown cause, thought to be enemy action, with the loss of all ten crew.[144]
Koranton   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy SC 25: The cargo ship straggled behind the convoy. She was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (58°51′N 22°36′W / 58.850°N 22.600°W / 58.850; -22.600) by U-98 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of all 41 crew.[145]
Meg Merillies   United Kingdom World War II: The coaster was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 1 nautical mile (1.9 km) south of the St Govan's Lightship (  Trinity House) by Luftwaffe aircraft. There were no casualties. She was taken in tow but sank after the towline parted.[70]
Palmston   United Kingdom World War II: The salvage vessel was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) south east of the St Govan's Lightship (  Trinity House) by Luftwaffe aircraft. She was beached at Milford Haven, Pembrokeshire. Palmston was later refloated and taken to Pembroke.[70]

28 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 28 March 1941
Ship State Description
Antwerpen   Netherlands World War II: The coaster was bombed and sunk in the Bristol Channel (51°16′N 4°21′W / 51.267°N 4.350°W / 51.267; -4.350) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of three of her crew.[70]
Borgund   Norway World War II: The cargo ship disappeared after departing Reykjavík, Iceland, on 25 March with a cargo of fish for Scrabster, Caithness, United Kingdom. She was probably sunk by aircraft on this date. All thirteen people on board were lost.[146][147]
Burgos   Norway World War II: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea (53°18′N 1°09′E / 53.300°N 1.150°E / 53.300; 1.150). Her 33 crew survived.[148]
Fiume   Regia Marina World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: The Zara-class cruiser was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (35°21′N 20°57′E / 35.350°N 20.950°E / 35.350; 20.950) by HMS Barham, Valiant and Warspite (all   Royal Navy). A total of 814 crew were killed; 164 survivors were rescued by the British and 105 by the Italians.[149][150][151]
Generale Antonio Chinotto   Regia Marina World War II: The torpedo boat struck a mine laid by HMS Rorqual (  Royal Navy), and sank north-east of Palermo, Sicily with the loss of 48 of her 119 crew.[152][153]
Giosue Carducci   Regia Marina World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: The Oriani-class destroyer was shelled and damaged in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Barham, Valiant and Warspite (all   Royal Navy), and was then scuttled by her crew. One hundred and seventy-one of her crew were killed or died in the next days before being rescued. Only 35 survived.[154][155][156]
Heraklea   Germany World War II: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea off the Kerkennah Islands, Tunisia (35°40′N 11°19′E / 35.667°N 11.317°E / 35.667; 11.317) by HMS Utmost (  Royal Navy). Heraklea was carrying 206 or 212 German soldiers and 100 vehicles, 69 or 78 soldiers were lost.[70][157][158][84]
Kestrel   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing vessel was bombed and damaged in the Bristol Channel north of Lundy Island, Devon by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of one of her seven crew. She was beached on Lundy Island the next day but was subsequently wrecked in a storm.[70][159]
Maremola   Regia Marina World War II: The auxiliary patrol boat had been thrown aground west of Misurata, Libya, by a storm on 13 March and was destroyed there by heavy sea in the early hours of 28 March.[160]
Olivine   United Kingdom The coaster was lost without trace in the Irish Sea with all fourteen hands.[70][161]
Staffordshire   United Kingdom World War II: The passenger ship was bombed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (59°30′N 10°18′W / 59.500°N 10.300°W / 59.500; -10.300) by Luftwaffe aircraft with the loss of 28 lives. She was beached in Loch Ewe on 29 March and was refloated on 23 April.[70]
Vittorio Alfieri   Regia Marina World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: The Oriani-class destroyer was shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea by HMS Barham, Warspite and Valiant (all   Royal Navy). Only 35 of her 245 crewmen were rescued.[155][162][163]

29 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 29 March 1941
Ship State Description
Emma   United Kingdom World War II: The Thames barge struck a mine and sank in the River Thames at Rotherhithe, London.[70]
Exeter   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing trawler was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) south west of Ballycotton, County Donegal, Ireland by Heinkel He 111 aircraft of Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe with the loss of all hands.[6][70]
Germanic   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 115: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (61°18′N 22°05′W / 61.300°N 22.083°W / 61.300; -22.083) by U-48 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of five of her 40 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Dianella (  Royal Navy).[70][164]
Hylton   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy HX 115: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (61°20′N 18°10′W / 61.333°N 18.167°W / 61.333; -18.167) by U-48 (  Kriegsmarine). Her 44 crew were rescued by HMS Dianella (  Royal Navy).[70][165]
Kimberley   United Kingdom World War II: The fishinbg trawler was bombed and sunk in the North Sea 22 nautical miles (41 km) south east of Flamborough Head, Yorkshire by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued.[70]
Liguria   Sweden World War II: Convoy OG 56 / Convoy OB 322: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (approximately 60°N 29°W / 60°N 29°W / 60; -29) by U-46 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of nineteen of her 29 crew.[70]
Limbourg   Belgium World War II: Convoy HX 115: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (61°18′N 22°05′W / 61.300°N 22.083°W / 61.300; -22.083) by U-48 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of 22 of her 24 crew.[70][166]
Oiltrader   United Kingdom World War II: The tanker was bombed and sunk in the North Sea (52°34′30″N 2°01′30″E / 52.57500°N 2.02500°E / 52.57500; 2.02500) by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her 45 crew were rescued.[70][167]
Pola   Regia Marina World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: Damaged by an aerial torpedo in the Mediterranean Sea (35°15′N 21°00′E / 35.250°N 21.000°E / 35.250; 21.000) the previous day, the Zara-class cruiser was torpedoed by HMS Jervis (  Royal Navy) with the loss of 328 of her 1,614 crew. British destroyers rescued 1,015 survivors (including 258 by Jervis), 110 more were rescued by Greek destroyers, and another 161 more by the hospital ship Gradisca (  Italy).[150][168]
Zara   Regia Marina World War II: Battle of Cape Matapan: Shelled by HMS Barham, Valiant, and Warspite (all   Royal Navy), and torpedoed and shelled by HMAS Stuart (  Royal Australian Navy), HMS Havock, and HMS Jervis (both   Royal Navy) late the previous evening, the Zara-class cruiser was torpedoed and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea (35°20′N 20°57′E / 35.333°N 20.950°E / 35.333; 20.950) by HMS Jervis with the loss of 799 of her 986 crew died. Eight survivors were rescued by the Italians and 279 by the British.[150][169]

30 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 30 March 1941
Ship State Description
Bertram Rickmers   Germany World War II: The cargo ship was intercepted in the Strait of Perim by HMS Kandahar (  Royal Navy) and was scuttled by her crew.[170]
Celebes   Netherlands The coaster departed from Liverpool, Lancashire for Falmouth, Cornwall, United Kingdom. No further trace, lost with all seven crew.[171]
Coultarn   United Kingdom World War II: Convoy OB 302: The cargo ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (60°18′N 28°29′W / 60.300°N 28.483°W / 60.300; -28.483) by U-69 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of three of her 42 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS California (  Royal Navy)[70][172]
Laura Corrado   Italy World War II: The tanker) was torpedoed, shelled and sunk in the Mediterranean Sea west of Cape Gallo, Sicily (38°45′N 12°20′E / 38.750°N 12.333°E / 38.750; 12.333) by HMS Rorqual (  Royal Navy). There were 4 crew reported missing and 19 survivors.[23][70][173][9]
Umona   United Kingdom World War II: The passenger ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 90 nautical miles (170 km) south west of Freetown, Sierra Leone by U-124 with the loss of 101 of 106 people aboard. Three of the survivors were rescued by HMS Foxhound (  Royal Navy) and two by Lorca (  United Kingdom).[70][174]

31 March edit

List of shipwrecks: 31 March 1941
Ship State Description
HMS Bonaventure   Royal Navy World War II: The Dido-class cruiser was torpedoed and sunk south of Crete, Greece (33°20′N 26°35′E / 33.333°N 26.583°E / 33.333; 26.583) by Ambra (  Regia Marina) with the loss of 139 of her 480 crew. Survivors were rescued by HMS Hereward (  Royal Navy) and HMAS Stuart (  Royal Australian Navy).[70]
Castor   Sweden World War II: The tanker was torpedoed and damaged in the Atlantic Ocean (57°59′N 32°08′W / 57.983°N 32.133°W / 57.983; -32.133) by U-46 (  Kriegsmarine) with the loss of fifteen of her 42 crew. Castor sank on 3 April.[70][175]
Eisenach   Germany World War II: The cargo ship had sought refuge in the neutral port of Puntarenas, Costa Rica, on 1 September 1939. She was scuttled by explosive devices just before being seized by Costa Rican authorities. Her 48 crew survived and were interned. She was later salvaged by the salvage tug Retriever and, after a second fire presumed to be due to sabotage, repaired and put into Costa Rican service as Oceanica.[176][177][178][17]
Fella   Italy World War II: The cargo ship had sought refuge in the neutral port of Puntarenas on 5 June 1940. She was scuttled by explosive devices just before being seized by Costa Rican authorities. Her 53 crew survived and were interned.[70][176][178] She was refloated post-war and scrapped.[179]
Galilea   Germany World War II: The cargo was torpedoed in the Mediterranean Sea north-west of Tripoli, Libya (33°38′N 12°40′E / 33.633°N 12.667°E / 33.633; 12.667) by HMS Upright (  Royal Navy). Two crew were killed and three wounded. She was towed to Tripoli by Pegaso (  Regia Marina). Galilea was not repaired and was finally scuttled in January 1943 before the loss of the port.[180][181][182]
Helpmate   United Kingdom The drifter sank off Newlyn, Cornwall for an unknown reason with the loss of ten lives.[183]
Jole Fassio   Italy World War II: The tanker was scuttled at Puerto Cabello, Venezuela after receiving news that the United States had seized all Axis ships interned in their ports. Her crew survived the sinking and the subsequent riot by angry Venezuelans, and were interned. She was later salvaged and entered American service as Alcibiades.[70][184]
HMT Lord Selborne   Royal Navy World War II: The naval trawler struck a mine and sank at the mouth of the Humber with the loss of seventeen of her crew.[70][185]
Ontario   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing trawler was bombed and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean (60°15′N 11°00′W / 60.250°N 11.000°W / 60.250; -11.000) by Luftwaffe aircraft. Her crew were rescued.[70]
Pier Capponi   Regia Marina World War II: The Mameli-class submarine was torpedoed and sunk in the Tyrrhenian Sea south of Stromboli (38°42′N 15°12′E / 38.700°N 15.200°E / 38.700; 15.200 (Pier Capponi)) by HMS Rorqual (  Royal Navy). Pier Capponi was bound for La Spezia to be decommissioned, so had a reduced crew aboard, but all 38 were killed.[70][186]
Trottiera   Italy World War II: The tanker was scuttled at Puerto Cabello after receiving news that the United States had seized all Axis ships interned in their ports. Her crew survived the sinking and the subsequent riot by angry Venezuelans, and were interned. One crew member died during his internment in Venezuela. She was salvaged in 1943 and entered Panamanian service as Orissa.[70][184][187]

Unknown date edit

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1941
Ship State Description
HMS MGB 98   Royal Navy World War II: The VTB-class motor gun boat was bombed and sunk at Gosport, Hampshire by Luftwaffe aircraft.[188]
Nisus   United Kingdom World War II: The fishing trawler went missing in mid-March with all ten hands. She was presumed sunk by enemy action off the Faroe Islands.[189]
U-47   Kriegsmarine The Type VIIB submarine was lost on or after 7 March with the loss of all 47 crew.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp "Naval Events, March 1941, Part 1 of 2, Saturday 1st – Friday 14th". Naval History. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
  2. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Cadillac". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 6 April 2012.
  3. ^ a b Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 408. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  4. ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with He through Hø". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
  5. ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 560. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z Rohwer, Jürgen; Gerhard Hümmelchen. "Seekrieg 1941, Marz". Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart (in German). Retrieved 29 March 2015.
  7. ^ "Convoy SC 22". Warsailors. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
  8. ^ "Augvald". Uboat. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
  9. ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 533. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  10. ^ "Jerfalcon". Shipping & Shipbuilding Research Trust. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  11. ^ "Pacific". Uboat. Retrieved 20 February 2012.
  12. ^ "Holmelea". Uboat. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  13. ^ "HMT Cobbers? (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  14. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 507. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  15. ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with A". Warsailors. Retrieved 8 February 2012.
  16. ^ a b "Naval Events, February 1941, Part 1 of 2, Saturday 1st – Friday 14th". Naval History. Retrieved 6 December 2011.
  17. ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 469. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  18. ^ "Krebs (1149026)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 27 May 2012.
  19. ^ "D/S Mira". Warsailors. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
  20. ^ "Murjek". Uboat. Retrieved 20 February 2012.
  21. ^ "Schnellboot 1939/1940". German Navy. Retrieved 29 March 2014.
  22. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 478. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  23. ^ a b c d e f g h "Italian losses". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  24. ^ "Italian Raider Destroyed". The Times. No. 48870. London. 10 March 1041. col F, p. 4.
  25. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 411. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  26. ^ "Brighton Dive Sites & Sussex Coast Shipwrecks". Channel Diving. Archived from the original on April 25, 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2010.
  27. ^ "M/T Mexico". Warsailors. Retrieved 28 January 2012.
  28. ^ a b c "Belgian Merchant A-G" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 30 September 2010.[permanent dead link]
  29. ^ "Athelbeach". Uboat. 16 February 2011.
  30. ^ "Athelbeach". Uboat. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  31. ^ "Delilian". Uboat. 16 February 2011.
  32. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 571. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  33. ^ "Mentor". Uboat. Retrieved 12 February 2012.
  34. ^ "SS Terje Viken (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  35. ^ "Terje Viken". Uboat. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  36. ^ "Duchess of York to Dunera". benjidog. Retrieved 25 February 2017.
  37. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 398. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  38. ^ "G. E. Klinck (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
  39. ^ "Lloyd's Register, Sailing Vessels" (PDF). Plimsoll Ship Data. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
  40. ^ "Wasp (CV-7)". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Navy Department, Naval History and Heritage Command. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  41. ^ a b "WWI Standard Built Ships A-K". Mariners. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
  42. ^ "Harmodius". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  43. ^ "Hindpool". Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  44. ^ "WWI Standard Built Ships L - W". Mariners. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
  45. ^ "Lahore". Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  46. ^ "Nardana". Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  47. ^ "D/S Nurgis". Warsailors. Retrieved 1 February 2012.
  48. ^ "Prins Frederik Hendrik". mass.cultureelerfgoed.nl. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
  49. ^ "Tielbank". Uboat. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
  50. ^ "HMS Gulfoss (FY 710)". Uboat. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  51. ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 526. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  52. ^ "Reykjaborg". Uboat. Retrieved 6 April 2012.
  53. ^ "Memnon". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  54. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 381. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  55. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 514. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  56. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 85. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  57. ^ a b c "Convoy SC 23". Warsailors. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
  58. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 81. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  59. ^ "Pétursey". Uboat. Retrieved 12 February 2012.
  60. ^ "RNLI Services 1941" (PDF). rnliarchive.blob.core.windows.net. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  61. ^ "Convoy HX.110". Convoyweb. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
  62. ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 486. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  63. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 499. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  64. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 535. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  65. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. pp. 453–54. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  66. ^ "Antti Wihuri / WIRMA | Äänimeri - www.aanimeri.fi".
  67. ^ "Rhio". Shipping and Shipbuilding Research Trust. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  68. ^ "Santa Clara". wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  69. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 512. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  70. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch ci cj ck cl cm cn co cp cq cr cs ct cu cv cw cx cy cz da db dc dd de df dg dh "Naval Events, March 1941, Part 2 of 2, Saturday 15th – Monday 31st". Naval History. Retrieved 7 December 2011.
  71. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 490. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  72. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 460. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  73. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 508. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  74. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 509. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  75. ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 510. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  76. ^ "Simnia". The Yard. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
  77. ^ "Almkerk". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  78. ^ "MV Beduin (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 20 December 2011.
  79. ^ "Beduin". Uboat. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  80. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 118. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  81. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 447. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  82. ^ "D/S Elna E". Warsailors. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
  83. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 437. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  84. ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 471. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  85. ^ "Erodona". Uboat. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
  86. ^ "Belgian Merchant H-O" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 31 October 2010.[permanent dead link]
  87. ^ "J.B. White". Uboat. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  88. ^ "MV Korshamn (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 22 December 2011.
  89. ^ "Korshamn". Uboat. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  90. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 572. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  91. ^ "HMT Lady Lilian (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  92. ^ "Operation Berlin". www.scharnhorst-class.dk. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  93. ^ "Mangkai". www.wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 16 March 2020.
  94. ^ a b Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 511. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  95. ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with V". Warsailors. Retrieved 11 February 2012.
  96. ^ "Venetia". Uboat. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  97. ^ "Andalusian". Uboat. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
  98. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 30. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  99. ^ "D/S Einar Jarl". Warsailors. Retrieved 12 January 2012.
  100. ^ "HMS Mollusc (ex Medusa) (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  101. ^ Service Historique de la Marine (2002). Historique des Forces Navales Françaises Libres. Tome 4: La flotte marchanded de la liberté. La Marine marchande FNFL. Service Historique de la Marine. ISBN 2-11-091851-9.
  102. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 458. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  103. ^ "Medjerda". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  104. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Ships 1939. London: Chatham House. p. 43. ISBN 1 86176 023 X.
  105. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 482. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  106. ^ "D/S Leo". Warsailors. Retrieved 26 January 2011.
  107. ^ "Mandalika". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  108. ^ "Norwegian Homefleet - WW II, Ships starting with N". Warsailors. Retrieved 10 February 2012.
  109. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 38. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  110. ^ "Bianca". www.llangibby.eclipse.co.uk. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
  111. ^ "Sir Bevois Tug 1914-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
  112. ^ "Tug HMS Sir Bevois". Uboat. Retrieved 20 March 2014.
  113. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Ships 1939. London: Chatham House. p. 157. ISBN 1 86176 023 X.
  114. ^ "Clan Ogilvy". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  115. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 525. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  116. ^ "Jhelum". Uboat. Retrieved 22 February 2012.
  117. ^ a b Tovey, Ron. "A Chronology of Bristol Channel Shipwrecks" (PDF). Swansea Docks. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  118. ^ "M/T Solheim". Warsailors. Retrieved 7 February 2012.
  119. ^ "Vestkyst I". www.warsailors.com. Retrieved 22 March 2019.
  120. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 489. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  121. ^ "SS Carnia (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  122. ^ "Carnia". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 21 November 2014. Retrieved 23 March 2020.
  123. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 531. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  124. ^ "Chama". Uboat. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  125. ^ alaskashipwreck.com Alaska Shipwrecks (N)
  126. ^ "Tabarka: Block Ship". Scapa Flow Wrecks. Retrieved 6 February 2015.
  127. ^ "wrecks of Scapa Flow". North Link Ferries. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
  128. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 446. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  129. ^ "Eastlea". Uboat. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
  130. ^ "D/S Hørda". Warsailors. Retrieved 15 January 2012.
  131. ^ "Oder". /www.fold3.com. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  132. ^ "HMS Wilna (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  133. ^ "SS Britannia (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
  134. ^ "SS Cities Service Denver (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
  135. ^ Associated Press (March 27, 1941). "Blasted Steamer Sinks While Being Towed by Cutter". The Telegraph. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  136. ^ The Lewiston Daily Sun (March 26, 1941). "Lewiston Man Quit Tanker Which He Considered Unsafe". The Lewiston Daily Sun. Retrieved 25 April 2015.
  137. ^ "MV Trolleholm (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
  138. ^ "Venezuela". Uboat. Retrieved 24 February 2012.
  139. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The world's merchant fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 453. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  140. ^ Mitchell, WH; Sawyer, LA (1990). The Empire Ships (Second ed.). London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong: Lloyd's of London Press Ltd. p. 420. ISBN 1-85044-275-4.
  141. ^ Lawson, Siri Holm (29 November 2011). "D/S Knoll". Warsailors.com. Retrieved 29 December 2011.
  142. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 563. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  143. ^ "Verde (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  144. ^ "Kinclaven". www.trawlerphotos.co.uk. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
  145. ^ "Koranton". Uboat. Retrieved 21 February 2012.
  146. ^ "D/S Borgund". Warsailors. 7 February 2013. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
  147. ^ "Borgund (1127487)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
  148. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 558. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  149. ^ "Fiume Cruiser (Heavy) 1931-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 28 March 2013.
  150. ^ a b c Fraccaroli, Aldo (1973). R N Zara, Warships in Profile Vol.2. Garden City, NY: Doubleday. pp. 114–119. ISBN 0385-07484-0.
  151. ^ "Fiume". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 28 March 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  152. ^ "Generale Antonio Chinotto (6132015)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 6 June 2015.
  153. ^ "Generale Antonio Chinotto". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  154. ^ "Giosue Carducci Destroyer 1937-1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 28 March 2013.
  155. ^ a b Fraccaroli, Aldo (1973). R N Zara, Warships in Profile Vol.2. Garden City, NY: Doubleday. p. 116. ISBN 0385-07484-0.
  156. ^ "Giosue Carducci". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 25 March 2018. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  157. ^ "HMS Utmost". uboat.net. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  158. ^ "Heraklea". rommelsriposte.com. 29 March 2016. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  159. ^ Gade, Felix W. (1997). My Life on Lundy. Lazarus Press. ISBN 0952306220.
  160. ^ "Italian Merchant Ships Lost" (PDF). Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  161. ^ "Olivine". www.wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  162. ^ "Vittorio Alfieri Destroyer 1937-1941". www.wrecksite.eu. Retrieved 28 March 2013.
  163. ^ "Vittorio Alfieri". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  164. ^ "Germanic". Uboat. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  165. ^ "Hylton". Uboat. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  166. ^ "Limbourg". Uboat. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  167. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 506. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  168. ^ "Pola Cruiser (Heavy) 1932-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 28 March 2013.
  169. ^ "Zara Cruiser (Heavy) 1931-1941". Wrecksite. Retrieved 28 March 2013.
  170. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham Publishing. p. 466. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  171. ^ "MV Celebes (+1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 21 December 2011.
  172. ^ "Coultarn". Uboat. 16 February 2011.
  173. ^ "SS Laura Corrado (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 17 October 2011.
  174. ^ "Umona". uboat.net. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  175. ^ "Castor". Uboat. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  176. ^ a b A.M. Costa Rica Staff (May 11, 2012). "Long-scuttled cargo ship becomes environmental case". A.M. Costa Rica. Archived from the original on 8 August 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  177. ^ "Salvaged Vessel Burned". Pacific Marine Review. Consolidated 1942 issues (January 1942). 'Official Organ: Pacific American Steamship Association/Shipowners' Association of the Pacific Coast: 91. 1942. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  178. ^ a b "Fella". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  179. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 532. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  180. ^ "HMS Upright". uboat.net. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  181. ^ "Galilea". warsailors.com. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  182. ^ "Pegaso". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  183. ^ "Helpmate". www.benjidog.co.uk. Retrieved 1 April 2022.
  184. ^ a b "Trottiera". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. 14 March 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  185. ^ "HMT Lord Selborne (FY2964) (1941)". Wrecksite. Retrieved 18 October 2011.
  186. ^ "Pier Capponi". conlapelleappesaaunchiodo.blogspot.com. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  187. ^ Jordan, Roger (1999). The World's Merchant Fleets, 1939. London: Chatham publishing. p. 536. ISBN 1-86176-023-X.
  188. ^ "HMS MTB 98 of the royal Navy". Uboat. Retrieved 1 March 2014.
  189. ^ "Nisus". fishingboatheritage.co.uk. 23 May 2016. Retrieved 30 March 2022.