Mount Thomas (Alaska)

Summary

Mount Thomas is a 4,350-foot (1,326 m) mountain summit located in the Chugach Mountains, in the U.S. state of Alaska. The peak is situated 15 mi (24 km) west-southwest of Valdez, Alaska, on the boundary of Chugach National Forest. Although modest in elevation, relief is significant since the eastern aspect of the mountain rises up from the tidewater of Prince William Sound's Valdez Narrows in approximately 1.5 miles. The mountain was named in 1898 by Captain William R. Abercrombie, presumably for General George Henry Thomas (1816–1870).[2]

Mount Thomas
Aerial of Mt. Thomas across Valdez Narrows
Highest point
Elevation4,350 ft (1,326 m)[1]
Prominence1,000 ft (305 m)[1]
Isolation2.06 mi (3.32 km)[1]
Coordinates61°04′57″N 146°43′04″W / 61.08250°N 146.71778°W / 61.08250; -146.71778[2]
Geography
Mount Thomas is located in Alaska
Mount Thomas
Mount Thomas
Location of Mount Thomas in Alaska
LocationValdez-Cordova Borough
Alaska, United States
Parent rangeChugach Mountains
Topo mapUSGS Valdez A-8
East aspect of Mt. Thomas
(Anderson Falls at lower right)

Climate edit

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Thomas is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[3] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports an unnamed glacier on the north slope.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Thomas, Mount - 4,350' Alaska". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2020-04-01.
  2. ^ a b "Mount Thomas". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2020-04-01.
  3. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.