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Ptilodactylidae

Summary

Ptilodactylidae is a family of beetles belonging to the Elateriformia. There around 500 extant species in 35 genera. They are generally associated with riparian and aquatic habitats. The larvae generally live associated with rotting wood or vegetation, or within gravel and detritus on the edge of water bodies. The larvae of some species feed on submerged rotting wood or on plant roots, while the adults of some species are known to feed on fungus with modified brush-like maxillae.[1]

Ptilodactylidae
Temporal range: Cenomanian–Recent
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Superfamily: Byrrhoidea
Family: PtilodactylidaeLaporte, 1836 Genera See text
A picture of Ptilodactylidae

Genera edit

Subfamily Anchytarsinae Champion, 1897

  • Anchycteis Horn, 1880
  • Anchytarsus Guérin-Méneville, 1843
  • Byrrocryptus Broun, 1893
  • Epilichas White, 1859
  • Pseudoepilichas Armstrong & Nakane, 1956
  • †Electrolichas Alekseev & Jäch 2016 Baltic amber, Eocene

Subfamily Cladotominae Pic, 1914

  • Austrolichus Lawrence & Stribling, 1992
  • Cladotoma Westwood, 1837
  • Drupeus Lewis, 1895
  • Hovactyla Fairmaire, 1901
  • Paralichus White, 1859
  • Pseudocladotoma Pic, 1918

Subfamily Apoglossinae Champion, 1897

  • Apoglossa Guérin-Méneville, 1843
  • Bradytoma Guérin-Méneville, 1849
  • Octoglossa Guérin-Méneville, 1843

Subfamily Araeopidiinae Lawrence, 1991

Subfamily Ptilodactylinae Laporte, 1836

  • Chelonariomorphus Pic, 1916
  • Daemon Laporte, 1836
  • Falsotherius Pic, 1913
  • Lachnodactyla Champion, 1897
  • Microdrupeus Nakane, 1993
  • Pherocladus Fairmaire, 1881
  • Podabrocephalus Pic, 1913
  • Ptilodactyla Illiger, 1807
  • Stirophora Champion, 1897

Subfamily Unplaced

  • Aphebodactyla Chatzimanolis, Cashion, Engel, & Falin, 2012
  • Falsoptilodactyla Pic, 1958
  • Ptilodactyloides Motschulsky, 1856
  • Therius Guérin-Méneville, 1849
  • Valoka Deleve, 1872
  • †Aphebodactyla Chatzimanolis et al. 2012 Burmese amber, Myanmar, Cenomanian
  • †Ptilodactyloides Motschulsky 1856 Baltic amber, Eocene

References edit

  1. ^ Lawrence, John F.. "Ptilodactylidae Laporte, 1836: Coleoptera, Beetles". Handbook of Zoology Online, edited by Andreas Schmidt-Rhaesa. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2016.

Further reading edit

  • Arnett, R.H. Jr.; Thomas, M. C.; Skelley, P. E.; Frank, J. H., eds. (2002). American Beetles, Volume II: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea. CRC Press.
  • Kellogg, Vernon L. (1905). American insects. H. Holt.
  • Arnett, Ross H. Jr. (2000). American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico. Vol. 2nd Edition. CRC Press. ISBN 0-8493-0212-9.
  • Leng, Charles W. (1920). Catalogue of the Coleoptera of America, North of Mexico. John D. Sherman, Jr.
  • Crotch, G.R. (1873). Check list of the Coleoptera of America, north of Mexico. Naturalists' Agency.
  • Capinera, John L., ed. (2008). Encyclopedia of Entomology. Springer. ISBN 978-1402062421.
  • Gillott, Cedric (1980). Entomology. Plenum Press. ISBN 0-306-40366-8.
  • Donald J. Borror; Roger Tory Peterson; Richard E. White (1998). A Field Guide to Insects. Houghton Mifflin.
  • Blatchley, W.S. (1910). An illustrated descriptive catalogue of the Coleoptera, beetles (exclusive of the Rhynchophora) known to occur in Indiana. Nature Pub.
  • Papp, Charles S. (1984). Introduction to North American Beetles. Entomography Pubns.
  • White, Richard E. (1983). Peterson Field Guides: Beetles. Houghton Mifflin.


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