In 1948, following a second Guggenheim Fellowship, Finney joined the University of Michigan faculty. There he was the founder of the University of Michigan Electronic Music Studio in 1965 and composed the score for the sesquicentennial celebration of the University of Michigan in 1967.[1] He retired in 1974.
Finney's works were presented at the 1965 Congregation of the Arts at the Hopkins Center of Dartmouth College, at the University of Kansas, the University of Southern California, and for the 1966 Festival of Contemporary Music at the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor. Finney collected many honors, including membership in the National Institute of Arts and Letters, honorary membership in Phi Beta Kappa and an honorary doctorate from Carleton College. His "Second Symphony" represented the United States at the 1963 Rostrum of International Composers at UNESCO headquarters at Paris.[1]
According to the notes for the Composers Recordings, Inc. recording of Finney's Cello Sonata No. 2 (about 1953), Chromatic Fantasy In E for solo cello (1957) and Piano Trio No. 2 (1954), he received the Rome Prize in 1960 and the Brandeis Medal in 1968. He is quoted in those notes as having begun writing serial music from time to time beginning in 1950 with his String Quartet No. 6 (a work which uses serial principles but is "in E" on the score), his next composition after the sonata.
Finney died on February 4, 1997, at his home in Carmel, California. He was 90.
Musicedit
He wrote eight string quartets, four symphonies as well as other orchestral works, other chamber works and songs. In his later years Finney composed a series of works exploring the nature and experience of memory, which combined serial organization as well as quotations of folk and popular music: Summer in Valley City (1969) for concert band; Two Acts for Three Players (1970) for clarinet, piano, and percussion; Landscapes Remembered (1971) for chamber orchestra; Spaces (1971) for orchestra; Variations on a Memory (1975) for chamber orchestra; and Skating Down the Sheyenne (1978) for band. Finney composed the dance scores Heyoka (1981) and The Joshua Tree (1984) for Erick Hawkins, and in 1984 completed his first opera, Weep Torn Land, to his own libretto.
Selected worklistedit
Concertos
For violin and orchestra (No. 1, 1933, revised 1952; No. 2, 1973)
For piano and orchestra (No. 1, 1948; No. 2, 1968)
"Variations on a Theme by Alban Berg" (for piano)(1952)
Booksedit
1947 - The Game of Harmony. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
1958 - Analysis and the Creative Process. Claremont, California: Scripps College.
1991 - Thinking about Music: The Collected Writings of Ross Lee Finney. Frederic Goossen, ed. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. ISBN 0-8173-0521-1
1992 - Profile of a Lifetime: A Musical Autobiography. New York: C.F. Peters. ISBN 0938856057
Notesedit
^ abcdLeslie Bassett, "Program Notes," 1966 Festival of Contemporary Music The University of Michigan School of Music, Nov. 2-9, 1966, Ann Arbor, Michigan
^Symphony 2 written in 1958 according to the NYPL Ross Lee Finney Collection 1938-86, see References.
^Possibly 1960? See OCLC 79181590. Premiered in 1964 - also see the NYPL References.
^Symphony No. 4 Premiered in May 1973: "List of Boston Symphony Premieres" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-08-08. Retrieved 2009-01-14.
^ abSee NYPL finding aid, which has many composition dates
Sourcesedit
University of Michigan Record Obituary
"Ross Lee Finney's Papers Finding Aid" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-07-22. in the Music Division of The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts (includes guide to correspondence with Eugene Ormandy regarding premieres of symphonies 2 and 3, etc.)
Ross Lee Finney collection sound and video recordings, 1938-1986. in the Rodgers and Hammerstein Archives of Recorded Sound of The New York Public Library for the Performing Arts. Contains information not found in the above PDF finding aid.
Notes to a 1976 and 1981 recording of works by William Bolcom and Ross Lee Finney (available as a Google Cache)
Kozinn, Allan. "Ross Finney, 90, Composer Of the Modern and Lyrical" New York Times (February 7, 1997) [1]
Finney, Gretchen (1990). Facts and Memories. New York: C.F. Peters.
Gagne, Cole and Tracy Caras (1982). Soundpieces: Interviews with American Composers. Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 0-8108-1474-9
Hitchens, Susan Hayes (1996). Ross Lee Finney: A Bio-Bibliography. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood. ISBN 9780313286711
White, John Norman. The solo piano music of Ross Lee Finney : a study of the role of the editor based on the unpublished written correspondence between Finney and John Kirkpatrick, with a detailed examination of the fourth piano sonata. Jacksonville State University. Dissertation. 1974.
External linksedit
Ross Lee Finney Papers, 1916-1996 Music Division, New York Public Library for the Performing Arts.
Ross Lee Finney Papers, ca. 1960s-1980s Bentley Historical Library, University of Michigan.