Summary
Syed Mohammad Ali (9 December 1928 – 17 October 1993)[1] was a Bengali journalist and editor. Ali began his career in East Pakistan. He became an editor for several newspapers in East Asia, including The Bangkok Post in Thailand, the Hong Kong Standard in British Hong Kong and The New Nation in Singapore. Ali also worked for UNESCO. In 1991, Ali founded The Daily Star in Bangladesh during the country's democratic transition.
Syed Mohammad Ali | |
|---|---|
| Born | 5 December 1928 |
| Died | 17 October 1993 (aged 64) Bangkok, Thailand |
| Alma mater | University of Dhaka |
| Occupation(s) | Journalist, editor |
| Relatives |
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Family edit
Ali was born into a Bengali Muslim family from the District of Sylhet in the Assam Province of the British Raj. He traced his paternal descent from Shah Ahmed Mutawakkil, a local holy man and a Syed of Taraf, though apparently unrelated to Taraf's ruling Syed dynasty.[2] Ali's father was Syed Mostafa Ali, a civil servant employed by the British Raj in Assam Province. His uncles were the writers Syed Mujtaba Ali and Syed Murtaza Ali.[3][4] His other siblings were Syed Muazzem Ali, a diplomat; Syed Shawkat Ali (1934–2021), a service-holder[5] and Syeda Fowzia Ali , an academic. The Ali family hails from the Sylhet region of Bangladesh.
Career edit
Ali's journalistic career spanned 44 years.[3] He started his career as a reporter for The Pakistan Observer, the largest circulated English-language daily in East Pakistan. The newspaper became The Bangladesh Observer in 1971.[6] Ali was the Managing Editor of The Bangkok Post between 1966 and 1970.[7] Later, he served as the roving foreign editor of the Singaporean newspaper The New Nation. He became the Managing Editor of the Hong Kong Standard under British rule in Hong Kong.[7]
Ali was also an international bureaucrat. He joined the United Nations and worked for the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). During the 1980s, Ali and fellow UNESCO colleague Mahfuz Anam conceived the creation of a newspaper in their native country of Bangladesh.[8]
Ali and Anam founded The Daily Star in Bangladesh during the transition from presidential government to parliamentary democracy in 1991. The period also law liberal economic reforms. The newspaper became influential for its editorials which touched on sensitive political topics. The newspaper emerged as the country's largest circulated English-language daily. Ali and Anam interviewed key political figures, including erstwhile Leader of the Opposition Sheikh Hasina.[8] Ali also became the chairman of the Press Institute of Bangladesh (PIB).[3] Ali served as Editor of The Daily Star until his death in 1993. In 1995, the government of Prime Minister Khaleda Zia posthumously awarded Bangladesh's highest civilian honour on Ali.[9]
Awards edit
- Independence Day Award, 1995
References edit
- ^ "Desperately missing his guidance in this era of press bashing". The Daily Star. 2017-12-05. Retrieved 2018-12-08.
- ^ Khan, Nurur Rahman (1999), Sharif Uddin Ahmed (ed.), "Syed Mujtaba Ali", Sylhet: History and Heritage, Sylhet: Bangladesh Itihas Samiti: 824–25, ISBN 978-984-31-0478-6
- ^ a b c "The Daily Star's founding editor SM Ali's 86th birthday today". The Daily Star. 5 December 2014.
- ^ "Remembering S.M. Ali". The Daily Star. 2011-12-05. Retrieved 2017-10-13.
- ^ "Syed Shaukat Ally passes away". The Daily Star. 2021-12-27. Retrieved 2022-03-10.
- ^ এস এম আলী : আজ আপনাকে বড়ই প্রয়োজন. Bangladesh Pratidin (in Bengali). December 9, 2013. Retrieved October 15, 2017.
- ^ a b "SM Ali: A visionary journalist who served the nation". The Daily Star. 12 December 2019.
- ^ a b "Column by Mahfuz Anam: Snapshots from the past, thoughts for the future". The Daily Star (Opinion). 12 February 2021.
- ^ "Independence Day Award" (PDF). Government of Bangladesh. Retrieved 23 September 2016.