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Timeline of Cologne

Summary

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Cologne, Germany.

Prior to the 14th century edit

14th–18th centuries edit

 
Map of Cologne, 1633

19th century edit

 
Cologne in the 1890s

20th century edit

1900-1945 edit

 
Overview of Cologne, April 1945
  • 1945
    • February: Ford-Werke subcamp of Buchenwald dissolved. Prisoners deported to the main Buchenwald camp.[22]
    • February: 1. SS-Eisenbahnbaubrigade subcamp relocated from Cologne.[25]
    • March: Westwaggon subcamp of Buchenwald dissolved. Many prisoners deported to the main Buchenwald camp, dozens managed to escape.[24]
    • American troops capture city.

1946-1990s edit

 
Flood in 1983

21st century edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Britannica 1910.
  2. ^ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: Germany". Norway: Oslo katolske bispedømme (Oslo Catholic Diocese). Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  3. ^ Albert Gereon Stein (1882), Church of Saint Ursula and Her Companions in Cologne, A. Seche, OCLC 14071164, OL 23525129M
  4. ^ a b c d e Baedeker 1911.
  5. ^ "Central Europe (including Germany), 1400–1600 A.D.: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  6. ^ Bouchot, Henri (1890). Grevel, H. (ed.). The book: its printers, illustrators, and binders, from Gutenberg to the present time. London: H. Grevel & Co.
  7. ^ Rathaus (in German), Stadt Köln, retrieved 30 September 2015
  8. ^ Brian P. Levack, ed. (2013). Oxford Handbook of Witchcraft in Early Modern Europe and Colonial America. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-164884-7.
  9. ^ A. V. Williams (1913). Development and Growth of City Directories. Cincinnati, USA.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  10. ^ Hänneschen-Theater Puppenspiele der Stadt Köln. "Geschichte" (in German). Retrieved 10 August 2012.
  11. ^ a b Ursula Heinzelmann (2008). "Timeline". Food Culture in Germany. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-34495-4.
  12. ^ Colin Lawson, ed. (2003). "Orchestras Founded in the 19th Century (chronological list)". Cambridge Companion to the Orchestra. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00132-8.
  13. ^ Kolb, Georg Friedrich (1862). "Die europaischen Grossmachte: Preussen". Grundriss der Statistik der Völkerzustands- und Staatenkunde (in German). Leipzig: A. Förstnersche Buchhandlung.
  14. ^ a b "Cologne". The Rhine from Rotterdam to Constance. Leipsic: Karl Baedeker. 1882. OCLC 7416969.
  15. ^ "Prussia". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1865. hdl:2027/nyp.33433081590311 – via HathiTrust.
  16. ^ New York Times 2012.
  17. ^ "Germany and Switzerland, 1900 A.D.–present: Key Events". Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  18. ^ a b c Chałupczak, Henryk (2004). "Powstanie i działalność polskich placówek konsularnych w okresie międzywojennym (ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem pogranicza polsko-niemiecko-czechosłowackiego)". In Kaczmarek, Ryszard; Masnyk, Marek (eds.). Konsulaty na pograniczu polsko-niemieckim i polsko-czechosłowackim w 1918–1939 (in Polish). Katowice: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego. p. 20.
  19. ^ "Germany: Principal Towns". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440 – via HathiTrust.
  20. ^ "Lager für Sinti und Roma Köln-Bickendorf". Bundesarchiv.de (in German). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  21. ^ a b "Köln (III. SS-Baubrigade)". aussenlager-buchenwald.de (in German). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  22. ^ a b "Köln (Ford)". aussenlager-buchenwald.de (in German). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  23. ^ a b "Köln (Stadt)". aussenlager-buchenwald.de (in German). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  24. ^ a b "Köln (Westwaggon)". aussenlager-buchenwald.de (in German). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  25. ^ a b "1. SS-Eisenbahnbaubrigade". aussenlager-buchenwald.de (in German). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  26. ^ "March 24-April 6, 1947". Chronology of International Events and Documents. 3. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs. 1947. JSTOR 40545021.
  27. ^ "Chi Siamo". Istituto Italiano di Cultura Colonia (in Italian). Retrieved 8 August 2022.
  28. ^ "Bisherige Gartenschauen" [Previous Garden Shows] (in German). Bonn: Deutsche Bundesgartenschau-Gesellschaft. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
  29. ^ a b c d Hussein Hamdan (2011), Muslime in Deutschland: Geschichte, Gegenwart, Chancen [Muslims in Germany: Past, Present, Prospects] (PDF) (in German), Heidelberg: Zentrum für interkulturelle Kommunikation, archived from the original (PDF) on 30 May 2015
  30. ^ "Organizations". International Relations and Security Network. Switzerland: Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
  31. ^ "Stadt Koeln" (in German). Archived from the original on 27 April 1999 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
  32. ^ "German mayors". City Mayors.com. London: City Mayors Foundation. Retrieved 15 November 2013.
This article incorporates information from the German Wikipedia.

Bibliography edit

in English edit

  • Thomas Nugent (1749), "Cologne", The Grand Tour, vol. 2: Germany and Holland, London: S. Birt, hdl:2027/mdp.39015030762572
  • Monsieur de Blainville (1757), "Cologne", Travels through Holland, Germany, Switzerland, but especially Italy, Translated by Turnbull, London: John Noon
  • Theodore Alois Buckley (1862), "Cologne", Great Cities of the Middle Ages (2nd ed.), London: Routledge, Warne, & Routledge
  • "Cologne" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). 1910. pp. 697–699.
  • "Cologne", The Rhine, Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1911, OCLC 21888483
  • "Cologne, Key City of the Rhineland", National Geographic Magazine, vol. 69, Washington DC, 1936
  • Robert E. Dickinson (1961). "Structure of the German City: Cologne". The West European City (2nd ed.). Routledge. ISBN 978-1-136-25970-8.
  • John M. Jeep, ed. (2001). "Cologne". Medieval Germany: an Encyclopedia. Garland Publishing. ISBN 0-8240-7644-3.
  • Jonathan Bikker (2006). "Cologne, the 'German Rome,' in Views by Berckheyde and van der Heyden and the Journals of Seventeenth-Century Dutch Tourists". Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art. 32 (4): 273–290. JSTOR 20355338.
  • Jeffry M. Diefendorf (2008). "Reconciling competing pasts in postwar Cologne". In Gavriel David Rosenfeld; Paul B. Jaskot (eds.). Beyond Berlin: Twelve German Cities Confront the Nazi Past. USA: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-11611-9 – via HathiTrust. (fulltext)
  • E. Rail (29 March 2012). "36 Hours: Cologne, Germany". New York Times.

in German edit

  • "Cölln". Topographia Archiepiscopatuum Moguntinensis, Trevirensis et Coloniensis. Topographia Germaniae (in German). Frankfurt. 1646. p. 60+.
  • Cöln. Die Chroniken der Deutschen Städte (in German). Vol. 12–14. Leipzig: S. Hirzel Verlag. 1875–1877 – via HathiTrust.
  • Karl von Hegel (1891). "Koln". Städte und Gilden der germanischen Völker im Mittelalter (in German). Vol. 2. Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot. hdl:2027/wu.89094689700 – via HathiTrust.
  • Paul Clemen, ed. (1906). Kunstdenkmäler der Stadt Koln. Die Kunstdenkmäler der Rheinprovinz (in German). Vol. 6. Dusseldorf: Schwann.
  • P. Krauss; E. Uetrecht, eds. (1913). "Coln". Meyers Deutscher Städteatlas [Meyer's Atlas of German Cities] (in German). Leipzig: Bibliographisches Institut.
  • Koln, Deutscher Städteatlas (in German), vol. 2, Institut für vergleichende Städtegeschichte, 1979, ISBN 3891150008
  • Wolfgang Adam; Siegrid Westphal, eds. (2012). "Koln". Handbuch kultureller Zentren der Frühen Neuzeit: Städte und Residenzen im alten deutschen Sprachraum (in German). De Gruyter. pp. 1093–1152. ISBN 978-3-11-029555-9.

External links edit

 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to History of Cologne.
  • Europeana. Items related to Cologne, various dates.

50°57′00″N 6°58′00″E / 50.95°N 6.966667°E / 50.95; 6.966667

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