Summary
Martin Cohen (born January 28, 1939) is an American inventor, entrepreneur, mechanical engineer, and photographer, best known as the founder of the Latin Percussion company. He invented many percussion instruments used in the Latin, Jazz, World, for which he was awarded 8 patents.[1] Cohen has captured and documented thousands of Latin and jazz musicians and performances through photography, videos, and audio recordings.[2][3]
Martin Cohen | |
|---|---|
| Born | 28 January 1939 |
| Citizenship | American |
| Education | City College of New York. Graduated 1961 Bachelor of Mechanical Engineering |
| Engineering career | |
| Discipline | Entrepreneur, Mechanical engineer, Photographer |
| Projects | Founder Latin Percussion, Founder congahead.com, Photographer - capturing Latin, Jazz, World musicians (1950s - present) |
| Significant design | Percussion instrument inventions and improvements |
| Significant advance | 8 Patents for Vibra-Slap, Cabasa/Afuche and other musical instrument designs |
| [1] | |
Latin Percussion Corp edit
Cohen was influenced by Cal Tjader, Candido, Herbie Mann, Jose Mangual, Chano Pozo and others at the Birdland Jazz Club in New York.[4] He was unable to find authentic bongos to learn on due to the U.S./Cuba embargo of 1960.[4][2] As a mechanical engineer by trade, he decided to construct them himself in the machine shop of Bendix, NJ with assistance from a local wood turner.[5] He made bongos in his garage and sold them through consignment stores. After the reputation of his business began to grow, he was approached by CBS house musician Specs Powell. At Powell's insistence Cohen designed and sold him a stand for a pair of bongos, something which was not widely used or available at that time.[4]
In August 1964 Cohen decided to quit his engineering job. At first he found work making traps (some at least of his own design) for percussionist and Foley artist Carroll Bratman's firm Carroll Sound while also founding the company named Latin Percussion to sell his Latin percussion instruments.[4][6] He made instruments in his basement until he opened a small factory in Palisades Park NJ in 1969, and then a larger facility in Garfield NJ .[7] In order to meet demand and remain competitive instrument production moved mostly to Thailand in the 1980s.[4] Cohen became known for his high degree of personal involvement in his business, especially in actively managing and promoting endorsements and interactions with the users of his instruments.[8] In 1979 Cohen assembled a "super group" of musicians featuring Tito Puente, Carlos "Patato" Valdez and Johnny "Dandy" Rodriguez called the Latin Percussion Jazz Ensemble for the purpose of expanding the LP instrument market beyond the US by touring Europe, Japan, and the Montreaux Jazz Festival.[9]
In 2002 Latin Percussion was sold to Kaman Music,[10] who sold it to Fender in 2008, who then sold it to Drum Workshop in 2014.[11]
Photography edit
Cohen has photographically documented the Latin music scene through thousands of photos of musical stars such as Tito Puente, Celia Cruz, Patato, Carlos Santana, Samuel Torres, Issac Delgado, Jeremy Bosch, Porfi Baloa y Los Adolescentes, Los Van Van, Giovanni Hidalgo[5] Thousands of Cohen's Latin music photos can be viewed on www.congahead.com
A photo Cohen took of Tito Puente was issued as a United States Postage Stamp in 2011.[12]
Music recordings edit
As producer:[3]
1974 Understanding Latin Rhythms, Vol 1, and Vol II Down To Basics feat. José Mangual Jr., José Mangual Sr., Carlos "Patato" Valdez, Ofelio Fernández, Manny Oquendo, and Milton Cardona
1975 Masacote Guaguanco feat. Jose Mangual Jr.
1976 Authority feat. Carlos "Patato" Valdez
1977 Buyú feat. Jose Mangual, Sr.
1977 Ready For Freddy feat. Carlos "Patato" Valdez
1977 My Own Image album feat. Luis "Perico" Ortiz
1978 Drum Solos Vols. 1, 2, 3 feat. Eddie Montalvo and Charlie Santiago
1979 El Clavo feat. Ray Reyes, La Orquesta Refrain
1979 Alfredo - Alfredo de la Fé
1979 Dandy's Dandy, A Latin Affair - Johnny "Dandy" Rodriguez
1979 Just Like Magic - The Latin Percussion Jazz Ensemble feat. Tito Puente, Carlos "Patato" Valdez and Johnny "Dandy" Rodriguez
1979 Por Primera Vez - Conjunto Cache
1980 Bata y Rumba feat. Carlos "Patato" Valdez
1980 Live at Montreaux feat. Tito Puente, Carlos "Patato" Valdez and Johnny "Dandy" Rodriguez
2002 Montvale Rumba feat. Pedrito" Martínez and Little Johnny Rivero
References edit
- ^ a b "Martin Cohen patents".
- ^ a b Contreras, Felix. "The Best Unknown Music Photographer". NPR.
- ^ a b "Latin Percussion Ventures, Inc. Label | Releases | Discogs".
- ^ a b c d e Mattingly, Rick. "Hall of Fame - Martin Cohen". Percussion Arts Society.
- ^ a b Gonzalez, David. "Bongos, Congas and Cameras". New York TImes.
- ^ "About". Latin Percussion. Latin Percussion. Retrieved 2023-03-16.
- ^ Levin, Eric. "What's a Nice Jewish Boy Doing as King of the Bongos?". People Magazine.
- ^ "Oral History - Martin Cohen". National Association of Music Merchants.
- ^ Horwitz, Murray. "Latin Percussion Jazz Ensemble: 'Live at the Montreux Jazz Festival 1980'". NPR.
- ^ "KAMAN MUSIC WELCOMES LATIN PERCUSSION (LP) TO THE FAMILY". KMC Music.
- ^ "DW acquires KMC Music's percussion brands". ModernDrummer.
- ^ "Latin Music Legends". US Postal Service. Retrieved 2017-04-30.
