Summary
Tyoplaya Gora (Russian: Тёплая Гора́) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Gornozavodsky District of Perm Krai, Russia, located on the western slopes of the Ural Mountains, on the Koyva River, 14 kilometers (8.7 mi) from the border with Sverdlovsk Oblast. Population: 3,306 (2010 Russian census);[1] 3,860 (2002 Census);[5] 4,558 (1989 Soviet census).[6]
Tyoplaya Gora
Тёплая Гора | |
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| Coordinates: 58°31′N 59°04′E / 58.517°N 59.067°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Perm Krai |
| Administrative district | Gornozavodsky District |
| Founded | 1880 |
| Urban-type settlement status since | 1928 |
| Population | |
| • Total | 3,306 |
| • Estimate (2018)[2] | 2,826 (−14.5%) |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (MSK+2 [3]) |
| Postal code(s)[4] | 618870 |
| OKTMO ID | 57614406051 |
History edit
In 1884, Count Shuvalov built the Teplogorský Ironworks.[7] The first factory settlement appeared somewhat earlier.[8] The settlement got its name from the Teplyaya mountain. The first settlers so-called the new "warm" place.[9]
In 1912 the first and the only Russian blast furnace with an elliptical profile of that time was built here. At the mines of Krestovozdvizhensky fields, near to settlement, in 1829 the first diamond in Russia has been found, gold and platinum were extracted industrial way.
Before the construction, Gornozavodskoy Uralian line in 1879 all finished goods of plants Biser, Teplyaya Gora and Kusye-Alexandrovsk were fused by barges to Koyva and Chusovaya to the Kama.
Settlement status – from August 27, 1928.[8]
In 1956 plant was transformed to casting-mechanical.
Since December 1987, the crushed stone plant began to work.
Transportation edit
A paved road connects Tyoplaya Gora with Gornozavodsk and Kachkanar.In addition to standard roads for motor vehicles, this region is also well connected by railway.
References edit
- ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ "26. Численность постоянного населения Российской Федерации по муниципальным образованиям на 1 января 2018 года". Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved January 23, 2019.
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
- ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
- ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
- ^ Ros. Akad. Nauk, Ural. Otd-nie, In-t Istorii i Archeologii (2001). Metallurgičeskie zavody Urala : XVII – XX vv. : ėnciklopedija. Ekaterinburg: Akademkniga. ISBN 5-93472-057-0. OCLC 645505489.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b "УРАЛ. Иллюстрированная краеведческая энциколопедия | Т ТЕГ–ТОРГ | Книги энциклопедии фотоальбомы об Урале купить | Издательство Квист | Николай Рундквист". quist.pro. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
- ^ Шумилов, Евгений Николаевич; Николаев, Юрий Константинович (2005). Твоя малая родина (in Russian).
External links edit
- Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Entry on Tyoplaya Gora (in Russian)
- Encyclopedia of Perm Krai. Entry on Tyoplaya Gora (in Russian)