What are the Types of Eye Infection & How Can You Prevent Them

Tips to Keep Your Eyes Infection-Free

Eye infections can happen from kids, pets to adult person, one main reason for eye infections is bacteria and viruses getting into the eyes. Being infectious these viruses can pass from one person to another and moreover, it can have an effect on people of any age. Basically, the symptoms of eye infections are affected vision, pain, watery eye, swelling, etc. and are easy to identify when they occur. The eye care center near you can explain the best remedies to avoid infections.

Eye infection is a common problem and not serious if treated at the right time. If not, it can be more problematic. If you wear contact lens you should really be careful since lens wearers are especially at risk of getting infected. Immediately after you notice the initial sign of an infection in your eye visit emergency eye care specialist to prevent it from getting worse. To give you the best treatment the optometrist will review your symptoms to identify the root of infection.

Symptoms of Eye Infection

Depending on the causes the symptoms can vary. What you feel usually depends on the area of your eye which is infected and not the cause.

Symptoms of Conjunctivitis:

  • Redness, irritation, and itchiness
  • Discharge – if viral conjunctivitis, you will usually experience watery or mucous-like discharge; and if bacterial conjunctivitis, you will face thick discharge which can be white, green, or yellow in color.
  • Feeling like having sand in eyes
  • Crusty eyelids

Symptoms of Keratitis and other frontal infections:

  • Pain, itchiness, or sensation of having dirt or some particles in the eye
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Redness or thin red lines in the white portion of your eye
  • Crusty yellow discharge while waking up
  • Watery eyes
  • Swollen eyelids
  • Constant blinking


Some infections many times cause no pain. They infect the retina, blood vessels, or optic nerve. And, the key symptom is week vision. These infections are stoppable but cannot be resolved permanently. It is very important to visit your eye doctor regularly and get your eyes checked. 


Another possible symptom of eye damage is floaters. They are the tiny fragments in the liquid present in the internal part of your eyes. Have you experienced tiny bubbles – transparent or dart spotted – falling slowly through your vision line? Try with your best concentration. Everyone has them. But, it is dangerous if you suddenly experience an increase in them. Contact emergency eye care right away if you experience any one or more of these symptoms.

Common Types of Eye Infections

Health conditions like Lyme disease, shingles, tuberculosis; certain other issues like genital herpes, gonorrhea, and any social disease can also cause eye infections. Here are the common types of eye infections.

Conjunctivitis — This is a common type of infection which is normally spread through children to children in schools, playgrounds, or daycare centers. The symptoms of this highly transmissible infection are a thin and moist crust that appears in the internal portion of your eyelids and outside the eye. This infection moreover includes redness and swelling. You may also feel goopy discharge.

Stye – This infects the inside portion of your eyelids. A painful red bump appears usually at the base of eyelashes. It usually disappears on its own but if not, it is advisable to consult your eye doctor.

Keratitis – It results in inflames cornea which is the front part of our eye. The cause of this infection is bacteria, parasites in water, or viruses. Keratitis most commonly affects contact lens wearers. 

Histoplasmosis – This infection occurs if you inhale airborne spores that contain fungus Histoplasma. Usually, it is mild; many people have it but they don't know. It can lead to vision loss if not treated at the right time. 


Preventative Home Remedies of Eye Infections

  • Wash the bedding, towels, blankets, etc. if you or anyone in your family has pinkeye. Moreover, don’t let anyone else use the same linens, towels, blankets, etc. since sharing these things can spread the infection from one person to another.
  • Be extra careful if you wear contact lenses. Follow the steps and procedures prescribed by your eye doctor for correctly suitable care of your lenses.
  • Carry sunglasses while going out under the sun. This will protect your eyes from dirt and debris.
  • See your eye doctor as early as you notice any issue in your eyes. And also, avoid sharing your personal things with your friends or family.

Fortunately, most common infections are cured on their own. No medical treatment or antibacterial drops are required. But, if symptoms stay longer for say more than 7 days or intensify suddenly rather than reducing the discomfort, this could be a severe infection. Immediately visit professional eye care in Brampton and get your eye checked. Follow these simple tips and avoid eye-related problems. Right care and precautions are a must when it comes to the eyes.

If you have noticed any redness, pain, swelling, or swore eye, contact eye care center in Brampton, Ontario for eye care services, best treatment will make you rest assured that your eye health is in the best hands.


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