The International Social Survey Programme (ISSP) is a collaboration between different nations conducting surveys covering topics which are useful for social science research. The ISSP researchers develop questions which are meaningful and relevant to all countries which can be expressed in an equal manner in different languages. The results of the surveys provide a cross-national and cross-cultural perspective to individual national studies. By 2021, 58 countries have already taken part in the ISSP.[1]
Historyedit
The ISSP was founded in 1984[2] by research organizations from four countries:
The Surveys by the Research School of Social Sciences
Since then social science institutions from 58 different countries included a 15-minute supplement to their national surveys. The membership to the ISSP is institutional and by country. One or more than one institute in a country can co-operate on ISSP research (cf. France and Spain). The common module surveyed by the member institutions also contains an extensive common core of background variables. The modules focus on one specific topic each year and were planned to be repeated more or less every five to ten years. When it comes to the researchers choice of topics, the relevance of the area of social sciences in the year of the survey is taken into account.
Given this, the ISSP deliveries data sets are helpful for both Cross-sectional studies and Time series analysis.
Over time the set of modules has grown towards more diverse topics. The latest additions were Leisure Time and Sports in 2007 as well as Health and Health Care in 2011.
Organisationedit
The ISSP is a self-funding organisation with an emphasis on democratic decision making stated in its working principles. To accomplish this principle it has set up several groups and committees. These groups either consist of member organisations as a whole or include some particular social scientists. There are:
The ISSP secretariat (2021-2024): FORS - Swiss Centre for Expertise in the Social Sciences, Switzerland
The ISSP archive (GESIS Data Archive for the Social Sciences, Germany)
Methodology research groups
The ISSP sub-groups drawn up within the ISSP
Drafting groups for modules
The ISSP Standing Committee
Most of the members of these groups are elected democratically at the General Assembly. These meetings of delegates from every member state of the ISSP are held in May or June in changing locations all around the world. The General Assemblies also serve the function of discussing modules, which are to be completed the same year or begun and surveyed the upcoming one. The delegates also discuss the topics of upcoming modules.
The ISSP also gives importance to the way member organisations implement their surveys. The organisation's principles are published in its ethical statement and its working principles.
Methodologyedit
The methodological work in the ISSP is coordinated by a Methodology Committee, consisting of six members elected at the General Meeting. It co-ordinates the work of six groups addressing different areas of cross-cultural methods, all concerned with issues of equivalence: demography, non-response, weighting, mode effects, questionnaire design and translation.
Modules by yearedit
The datasets from the different modules conducted by participating ISSP member states can be downloaded at the GESIS Archive page.[3] All these links lead to the official GESIS – Leibniz Institute for the Social Sciences homepage, where the data is provided openly for research purposes.[4]
Year
Module
2020
Environment IV
2019
Social Inequality V
2018
Religion IV
2017
Social Networks and Social Resources III
2016
Role of Government V
2015
Work Orientations IV
2014
Citizenship II
2013
National Identity III
2012
Family and Changing Gender Roles IV
2011
Health and Health Care
2010
Environment III
2009
Social Inequality IV
2008
Religion III
2007
Leisure Time and Sports
2006
Role of Government IV
2005
Work Orientations III
2004
Citizenship
2003
National Identity II
2002
Family and Changing Gender Roles III
2001
Social Relations and Support Systems ('Social Networks II')
^GESIS ISSP Modules by Year http://www.gesis.org/issp/modules/issp-modules-by-year/
^GESIS ISSP Modules By Topic http://www.gesis.org/issp/modules/issp-modules-by-topic/
External linksedit
Official website
French ISSP Website
GESIS ISSP Archive
International Journal of Sociology special issues on ISSP data
Bibliographyedit
Davis, James A., and Roger Jowell. "Measuring national differences: an introduction to the International Social Survey Programme (ISSP)." British Social Attitudes: Special International Report, edited by Roger Jowell, Sharon Witherspoon, and Lindsay Brook. Aldershot: Gower (1989): 1-13.
Smith, Tom W. "The international social survey program." International Journal of Public Opinion Research 4.3 (1992): 1992.
Max Haller, Roger Jowell et Tom Smith (dir.), Charting the Globe: The International Social Survey Programme, 1984-2009, London, Routledge, 2009 (ISBN 978-0-415-49192-1)